Urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric urine collection, and discloses a pediatric clinical nursing urine collection device which comprises a top layer, a bottom layer is arranged at the bottom of the top layer, a through hole is formed in the top of the top layer, a filtering assembly is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, and a collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filtering assembly. The filtering assembly comprises a disc body which is arranged in the through hole, the inner side wall of the disc body is slidably connected with a filter screen, the collecting assembly comprises a cup body, a cover body I is arranged at the top of the cup body, an adjusting valve is arranged on the inner side wall of the cover body I, the adjusting valve comprises a valve body, baffle rings are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the valve body, and the baffle rings are arranged on the inner side wall of the cover body I; a cover body II is arranged at the top of the valve body; a ball body is arranged between the two baffle rings; the paper diaper is provided with the collection assembly, and when a baby wears the paper diaper, urine of the baby can be directly guided into the cup body, so that subsequent samples can be conveniently collected, and the collection difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric urine collection, in particular to a urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing. Background Art

[0002] Pediatrics is mainly divided into respiratory, digestive, circulatory, nervous, blood, kidney, endocrine, genetic metabolism, immunology and neonatal medicine. In addition, there are infectious diseases and emergency medicine, etc. Although they are similar to internal medicine in classification, their research content and internal rules are quite different from those of adults and cannot be confused or replaced; Pediatric clinical care requires the collection of infant urine and feces, which is generally done by holding the baby's urine into a urine cup, and then the baby's urine can be sampled.

[0003] Newborn babies wear diapers for several months and have never urinated, so it is difficult to collect urine samples. Urine cups are still provided by the hospital, and medical staff can assist parents in collecting urine samples, which helps parents to collect urine smoothly. However, this urine collection method is difficult to operate and takes a long time. Therefore, a urine collection device on a diaper is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing, which has the advantages of convenient collection and simple operation, and solves the problems of difficult and time-consuming collection methods.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a urine collection device for pediatric clinical care, comprising a top layer, a bottom layer is arranged at the bottom of the top layer, a through hole is provided at the top of the top layer, a filter assembly is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, a collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises: a disc body is arranged inside the through hole, a filter screen is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the disc body, the collection assembly comprises: a cup body is provided with a cover body 1 at the top, a regulating valve is provided on the inner side wall of the cover body 1, the regulating valve comprises a valve body, retaining rings are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the valve body, a cover body 2 is arranged on the top of the valve body, a sphere is arranged between the two retaining rings, the sphere is slidably connected to the valve body, a tube body is arranged on the top of the cover body 2, the tube body passes through the disc body, and is rotatably connected to the disc body.

[0008] In some embodiments, it is characterized in that: the inner wall of the disk is slidably connected with a filter.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom outer side wall of the tube body is connected to the filter screen by means of threads, and a top plate is provided at the top end of the tube body, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the disk body.

[0010] In some embodiments, a ring body is disposed on the outer wall of the tube body close to the outer side of the tube body, a through groove 1 is opened on the outer wall of the ring body, and a through groove 2 is opened on the outer wall of the tube body.

[0011] In some embodiments, a through groove three is formed on the outer wall of the tube body near the bottom of the through groove two.

[0012] In some embodiments, the through slot three is a triangular structure.

[0013] In some embodiments, one of the retaining rings is slidably connected to the valve body.

[0014] In some embodiments, a thin film is disposed at the bottom of the bottom layer near the collecting component.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing is provided with a collection component on the diaper. When the baby wears the diaper, the baby's urine can be directly introduced into the cup body, thereby facilitating the collection of subsequent samples and reducing the difficulty of collection.

[0018] 2. The urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing is provided with a filter component on the top of the collection component. During the collection process, the baby may defecate. The setting of the filter component can prevent foreign matter from being introduced into the urine cup, thereby ensuring the normal collection of urine.

[0019] 3. In the process of urine collection, when the urine cup is full of urine, the ball floats up and snaps into the retaining ring, so that the cup body is in a sealed state, thereby facilitating the medical staff to take out the cup body later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the filtering component and the collecting component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disk structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the acquisition component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating valve in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating valve in the present invention without the valve body.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 100, top layer; 110, through hole;

[0029] 200, bottom layer; 210, film;

[0030] 300, filter assembly; 310, disk body; 311, slider; 320, filter screen; 330, ring body; 331, through slot 1;

[0031] 400, collection component; 410, cup body; 420, tube body; 421, through slot 2; 422, through slot 3; 430, cover body 1; 440, regulating valve; 441, cover body 2; 442, ball; 443, retaining ring; 444, valve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0036] In the relevant technologies, pediatrics is mainly divided into respiratory, digestive, circulatory, nervous, blood, kidney, endocrine, genetic metabolism, immunology and neonatal medicine. In addition, there are infectious diseases and emergency medicine, etc. Although they are similar to internal medicine in classification, their research content and internal laws are quite different from those of adults and cannot be confused or replaced; pediatric clinical care requires the collection of infant urine and feces, which is generally done by holding the baby's urine into a urine cup, and then the baby's urine can be sampled.

[0037] Newborn babies wear diapers for several months and have never urinated, so it is difficult to collect urine samples. Urine cups are still provided by the hospital, and medical staff can assist parents in collecting urine samples, which helps parents to collect urine smoothly. However, this urine collection method is difficult to operate and takes a long time. Therefore, a collection component is provided on the diaper. When the baby wears the diaper, the baby's urine can be directly introduced into the cup body, thereby facilitating the collection of subsequent samples and reducing the difficulty of collection.

[0038] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0039] Combination Figure 1-Figure 7The embodiment of the present application provides a urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing, including a top layer 100, a bottom layer 200 is arranged at the bottom of the top layer 100, a through hole 110 is arranged at the top of the top layer 100, a filter assembly 300 is arranged inside the through hole 110, a collection assembly 400 is arranged at the bottom of the filter assembly 300, the filter assembly 300 includes: a disk body 310 which is arranged inside the through hole 110, a filter screen 320 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disk body 310, and the collection assembly 400 includes: The cup body 410 is provided with a cover body 430 on the top, and a regulating valve 440 is provided on the inner wall of the cover body 430. The regulating valve 440 includes a valve body 444, and a retaining ring 443 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the valve body 444. A cover body 441 is provided on the top of the valve body 444. A ball 442 is provided between the two retaining rings 443. The ball 442 is slidably connected to the valve body 444. A tube body 420 is provided on the top of the cover body 441. The tube body 420 passes through the disk body 310 and is rotatably connected to the disk body 310.

[0040] Specifically, the baby's urine is introduced into the cup body 410 through the tube body 420, the ball 442 and the retaining ring 443. When the urine level in the cup body rises, the ball 442 will also rise. When it rises to the retaining ring 443 at the top of the valve body 444, the friction between the retaining ring 443 and the ball 442 will seal the top of the valve body 444. At this time, the urine in the cup body 410 will not overflow. After the urine collection is completed, the cup body 410 can be taken out, and the ball 442 and the retaining ring 443 can be released by pressing the ball 442. At this time, the cup body 410 is subjected to a certain pressure and expands and contracts, and the opened valve body 444 is convenient for medical staff to take samples.

[0041] Specifically, the retaining ring 443 at the bottom of the valve body 444 serves to limit the bottom sliding position of the ball 442, and after the two come into contact, the two will not be fixed;

[0042] Specifically, during the urine collection process, the baby's feces can be blocked by filtering through the filter 320, thereby ensuring the normal collection of urine.

[0043] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the tray 310 is slidably connected with a filter 320 .

[0044] Specifically, medical staff can adjust the position of the filter 320 on the disc 310 to collect feces. The disc 310 is provided with a slide groove for the filter 320 to slide. The slider 311 slides in the slide groove to limit the sliding position of the filter 320. The slide groove is not shown in the attached drawings.

[0045] In some embodiments, the bottom outer wall of the tube body 420 is connected to the filter screen 320 by means of threads, and a top plate is provided at the top of the tube body 420 , and the top plate is fixedly connected to the disk body 310 .

[0046] Specifically, when the tube body 420 is rotated, the tube body 420 is threadedly connected to the filter screen 320, and the filter screen 320 is restricted by the slider 311 and the slide groove, so that the filter screen 320 can move up and down on the outer wall of the tube body 420. After the collection is completed, the tube body 420 can be driven to rotate by rotating the cup body 410, and there is no need to control the rotation of the tube body 420 separately, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.

[0047] In some embodiments, a ring body 330 is disposed on the outer wall of the tube body 420 near the outer side of the tube body 420 , a through groove 1 331 is opened on the outer wall of the ring body 330 , and a through groove 2 421 is opened on the outer wall of the tube body 420 .

[0048] Specifically, after the collection is completed, the tube body 420 can be rotated so that the through groove 1 331 on the ring body 330 and the through groove 2 421 on the tube body 420 are misaligned, so that the liquid in the disc body 310 cannot be introduced into the tube body 420. At this time, the feces are collected in the disc body 310, which makes it convenient for medical staff to separate the cup body 410 from the disc body 310 and also facilitate the medical staff to sample the feces.

[0049] In some embodiments, a third through slot 422 is formed on the outer wall of the tube body 420 below the second through slot 421 .

[0050] Specifically, when the cup body 410 is full of urine, the urine passes through the middle position of the tube body 420 and through the multiple through grooves 422 to disperse the urine to the middle position of the diaper, thereby absorbing urine from multiple places and avoiding urine overflowing through the disc body 310.

[0051] In some embodiments, the third through slot 422 is a triangular structure.

[0052] Specifically, the setting of the triangle reduces the amount of urine that can be discharged through the through slot 422 when urine is normally introduced. Figure 6 .

[0053] In some embodiments, one of the retaining rings 443 is slidably connected to the valve body 444 .

[0054] Specifically, after the urine is collected, the cup body 410 can be pressed to make the tube body 420 press the ball 442, and the retaining ring 443 drives the ball 442 to slide on the valve body 444. When the ball 442 slides to contact the two retaining rings 443, the valve body 444 is in a sealed state, which makes it easy for medical staff to take out the urine cup.

[0055] In some embodiments, a film 210 is disposed at the bottom of the bottom layer 200 near the collecting component 400 .

[0056] Specifically, when taking out the cup body 410, the tube body 420 can be separated from the cover body 441 by pulling the cup body 410 downward, and the urine in the cup body 410 can be observed through the film 210, which is transparent.

[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0058] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top layer (100), a bottom layer (200) is arranged at the bottom of the top layer (100), a through hole (110) is provided at the top of the top layer (100), a filter assembly (300) is arranged inside the through hole (110), a collection assembly (400) is arranged at the bottom of the filter assembly (300), and the filter assembly (300) comprises: The disc (310) is arranged inside the through hole (110), and the inner wall of the disc (310) is slidably connected to a filter (320). The collection component (400) includes: The cup body (410) has a cover body (430) on the top, and a regulating valve (440) is provided on the inner wall of the cover body (430). The regulating valve (440) includes a valve body (444). The bottom of the valve body (444) is symmetrically provided with a retaining ring (443). The top of the valve body (444) is provided with a cover body (441). A ball (442) is provided between the two retaining rings (443). The ball (442) is slidably connected to the valve body (444). The top of the cover body (441) is provided with a tube body (420). The tube body (420) passes through the disk body (310) and is rotatably connected to the disk body (310).

2. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the disk body (310) is slidably connected with a filter screen (320).

3. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom of the tube body (420) is connected to the filter screen (320) by means of threads, and a top plate is provided at the top of the tube body (420), and the top plate is fixedly connected to the disk body (310).

4. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ring body (330) is arranged on the outer wall of the tube body (420) close to the outer side of the tube body (420), a through groove 1 (331) is opened on the outer wall of the ring body (330), and a through groove 2 (421) is opened on the outer wall of the tube body (420).

5. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third through groove (422) is formed on the outer wall of the tube body (420) below and close to the second through groove (421).

6. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through slot three (422) is a triangular structure.

7. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the retaining rings (443) is slidably connected to the valve body (444).

8. A urine collection device for pediatric clinical nursing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A film (210) is provided at the bottom of the bottom layer (200) near the collecting component (400).

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