Grinding device for ceramic material production
By setting up protection and detection mechanisms in the ceramic material grinding device, the problem of fragility of ceramic materials during the grinding process is solved, stable fixation and precise grinding of ceramic tubes are achieved, grinding efficiency is improved and staff safety is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411413631.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Ceramic materials are prone to fragmentation and collapse during the grinding process, and cannot withstand the grinding force of the grinding equipment, resulting in crystal rupture.
A grinding device for the production of ceramic materials is designed, including a protective mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a detection mechanism. The ceramic tube is fixed next to the grinding position through the protective mechanism, and the detection component detects whether the ceramic tube is tightly fit. If it is not fit, the protection will be activated. The mechanism prevents fragmentation and records the concave and convexity of the ceramic tube surface through the height sensor and the distance sensor to accurately grind the position, improving grinding efficiency.
It effectively avoids the breakage of ceramic tubes, improves grinding efficiency, and protects the safety of staff through a splash-proof mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN119238299A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic material grinding, and in particular relates to a grinding device for ceramic material production. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic materials refer to a type of inorganic non-metallic material made from natural or synthetic compounds through forming and high-temperature sintering. It has the advantages of high melting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, and oxidation resistance. It can be used as a structural material and tool material. Since ceramics also have some special properties, they can also be used as functional materials. Ceramics are prone to fragmentation and edge collapse during the grinding process. This is because ceramics cannot withstand the grinding force brought by the grinding equipment, and crystals are prone to breakage during the friction and extrusion process. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for producing ceramic materials to solve the problem of ceramics being fragile during grinding.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: According to the present invention, a grinding device for producing ceramic materials includes a base, the base is fixedly provided with a first adjusting component, the first adjusting component includes a first support plate, a first motor, a first screw and a first sliding rod, the first support plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the base, the first screw is rotatably arranged between the two first support plates through a bearing, the first motor is fixedly arranged with the base and the output end is fixedly arranged with the first screw, the first sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the two first support plates, the first screw is symmetrically provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the ceramic tube, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing component for fixing the ceramic tube and a detection component for detecting whether the ceramic tube is broken during the grinding process, the fixing component includes a first moving block, a first electric push rod, a round frame and a fixing piece, the first moving block is threadedly arranged with the first screw and slidably arranged with the first sliding rod, the first electric push rod is rotatably arranged with the first moving block The block is fixedly arranged, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the circular frame, the number of the fixing parts is multiple groups and is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular frame, the fixing parts include a second electric push rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the number of the second electric push rods is multiple and fixedly arranged with the circular frame, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate, and a plurality of reset springs are fixedly arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the detection assembly includes a first plate body, a second plate body, a switch and an abutment head, the first plate body and the second plate body are respectively fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the bottom of the first plate body is fixedly arranged with the abutment head, the top of the second plate body is fixedly arranged with the switch, a protective mechanism for preventing deformation of the grinding part of the ceramic tube is fixedly arranged on the base, a detection mechanism for detecting the surface of the ceramic tube is fixedly arranged on the base, and a splash-proof mechanism for preventing broken ceramic tubes from splashing out is provided on the top of the base.
[0005] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a second adjusting component and a protection component, the second adjusting component includes a second support plate, a second motor, a second screw and a second sliding rod, the second support plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the base, the second screw is rotatably arranged between the two second support plates through a bearing, the second motor is fixed to the base and the output end is fixed to the second screw, and the second sliding rod is fixed between the two second support plates.
[0006] Preferably, the protection component includes a second moving block, a third electric push rod, a first bent pipe, a first multi-stage electric push rod, a second bent pipe, a fourth electric push rod, a third bent pipe, a second multi-stage electric push rod, a first fastening plate, a fifth electric push rod, a fourth bent pipe, a third multi-stage electric push rod and a second fastening plate, the second moving block is threadedly arranged with the second screw rod and is slidingly arranged with the second slide rod, the third electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the second moving block, the output end of the third electric push rod, the first bent pipe, the output end of the first multi-stage electric push rod, the second bent pipe, the output end of the fourth electric push rod, the third bent pipe, the output end of the second multi-stage electric push rod and the first fastening plate are fixedly arranged in sequence, the fifth electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the third bent pipe, the output end of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the fourth bent pipe, the fourth bent pipe is fixedly arranged with the third multi-stage electric push rod, and the output end of the third multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly arranged with the second fastening plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate are arc-shaped.
[0008] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a third adjustment component and an inspection component, the third adjustment component includes a third support plate, a third motor, a third screw and a third sliding rod, the third support plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the base, the third screw is rotatably arranged between the two third support plates through a bearing, the third motor is fixed to the base and the output end is fixed to the third screw, and the third sliding rod is fixed between the two third support plates.
[0009] Preferably, the inspection component includes a third moving block, a first electric telescopic rod, a first connecting rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a C-shaped rod, a third electric telescopic rod, a first abutment plate, a fourth electric telescopic rod, a second abutment plate, a distance sensor, a fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod, a fifth electric telescopic rod, a second connecting rod, a sixth electric telescopic rod, a fixed cylinder, an adjusting rod, a height sensor and a rotating wheel, the third moving block is threadedly arranged with the third screw rod and slidably arranged with the third sliding rod, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged with the third moving block, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged with one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly arranged with the second electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped rod, the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped rod and the third electric The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the first abutment plate, the fourth electric telescopic rod is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged on the C-shaped rod, the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixed to the second abutment plate, the distance sensor is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the first abutment plate, the fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixed to the third moving block, the output end of the fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixed to the fifth electric telescopic rod, the output end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is fixed to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the sixth electric telescopic rod, the output end of the sixth electric telescopic rod is fixed to the fixed cylinder, the adjusting rod is slidably arranged with the inside of the fixed cylinder through a reset spring, the height sensor is fixed to the fixed cylinder, and the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the adjusting rod through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the splash-proof mechanism includes a convex plate, a vertical rod, a cross rod, an upper plate, a collar, a lower plate, a folding baffle, a sixth electric push rod and a clamping head. The convex plates are provided in four numbers and are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base, the vertical plates are provided in multiple numbers and are respectively fixedly arranged with the convex plates, the cross rods are provided in multiple numbers and are fixedly arranged with one of the cross rods between every two adjacent vertical rods, the collar is slidably arranged with the vertical rod, and a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the collar and the vertical rod, the sixth electric push rods are provided in multiple numbers and are fixedly arranged inside the collar, the clamping head is fixedly arranged with the output end of the sixth electric push rod and a groove for the clamping head to be plugged into is opened on the vertical rod, the upper plate is fixedly arranged with the cross plate, the lower plate is fixedly arranged with every two adjacent rings, and the folding baffle is fixedly arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.
[0011] The present invention is beneficial in that: The present invention sets a protective mechanism to prevent the ceramic tube from breaking and collapsing during the grinding process. This is because the ceramic cannot withstand the grinding force brought by the grinding equipment and crystals are easily broken during the friction and extrusion process. Therefore, the protective mechanism is used to fix the ceramic tube beside the grinding position, thereby avoiding the ceramic tube from breaking to a certain extent.
[0012] The present invention effectively fixes ceramic tubes of different sizes by setting a fixing mechanism and a fixing component, and detects whether the second clamping plate and the ceramic tube are tightly fitted by a detection component. If not, it means that the ceramic tube is broken during the grinding process, and the protection mechanism is activated to protect it to prevent the broken garbage from splashing out.
[0013] The present invention monitors the concavo-convexity of the surface of the ceramic tube by setting a detection mechanism, determines the position that needs to be ground according to the convexity on the surface of the ceramic tube, accurately grinds the position, improves the grinding efficiency, and records it through a height sensor and a distance sensor. The present invention provides a splash-proof mechanism and opens the folding baffle to shield at all angles, thereby protecting against splashed garbage and further protecting the safety of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, so that other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention become more obvious. The accompanying drawings of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 The overall structure of a grinding device for producing ceramic materials according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of a grinding device for producing ceramic materials according to the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention except for the splash-proof mechanism; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing member and the detection component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the protective component of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the protective component of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Fig. 9 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the inspection component of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the inspection component of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Fig.12 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the splash-proof mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the sleeve ring of the present invention.
[0015] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. First adjustment component; 21. First support plate; 22. First motor; 23. First screw rod; 24. First slide rod; 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Fixing component; 311. First moving block; 312. First electric push rod; 313. Round frame; 314. Fixing piece; 315. Second electric push rod; 316. First clamping plate; 317. Second clamping plate; 32. Detection component; 321. First plate body; 322. Second plate body; 323. Switch; 324. Butt joint; 4. Protection mechanism ; 41, second adjustment assembly; 411, second support plate; 412, second motor; 413, second screw rod; 414, second slide rod; 42, protection assembly; 421, second moving block; 422, third electric push rod; 423, first elbow; 424, first multi-stage electric push rod; 425, second elbow; 426, fourth electric push rod; 427, third elbow; 428, second multi-stage electric push rod; 429, first fastening plate; 4210, fifth electric push rod; 4211, fourth elbow; 42 12. third multi-stage electric push rod; 4213. second fastening plate; 5. detection mechanism; 51. third adjustment assembly; 511. third support plate; 512. third motor; 513. third screw rod; 514. third slide rod; 52. inspection assembly; 521. third moving block; 522. first electric telescopic rod; 523. first connecting rod; 524. second electric telescopic rod; 525. C-shaped rod; 526. third electric telescopic rod; 527. first abutment plate; 528. fourth electric telescopic rod; 529 , second abutment plate; 5210, distance sensor; 5211, fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 5212, fifth electric telescopic rod; 5213, second connecting rod; 5214, sixth electric telescopic rod; 5215, fixing cylinder; 5216, adjusting rod; 5217, height sensor; 5218, rotating wheel; 6, splash-proof mechanism; 61, convex plate; 62, vertical rod; 63, horizontal rod; 64, upper plate; 65, sleeve ring; 66, lower plate; 67, folding baffle; 68, sixth electric push rod; 69, clamping head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0017] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0018] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] like Figure 1 - Fig.13As shown, a grinding device for ceramic material production according to the present invention includes a base 1, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a first adjustment component 2, the first adjustment component 2 includes a first support plate 21, a first motor 22, a first screw 23 and a first slide bar 24, the first support plate 21 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on the base 1, the first screw 23 is rotatably arranged between the two first support plates 21 through a bearing, the first motor 22 is fixedly arranged with the base 1 and the output end is fixedly arranged with the first screw 23, the first slide bar 24 is fixedly arranged with the two first support plates 2 1, a fixing mechanism 3 for fixing the ceramic tube is symmetrically arranged on the first screw 23, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing component 31 for fixing the ceramic tube and a detection component 32 for detecting whether the ceramic tube is broken during the grinding process, the fixing component 31 includes a first moving block 311, a first electric push rod 312, a round frame 313 and a fixing member 314, the first moving block 311 is threadedly arranged with the first screw 23, and is slidably arranged with the first slide bar 24, the first electric push rod 312 is fixedly arranged with the first moving block 311, and the first The output end of the electric push rod 312 is fixedly arranged with the circular frame 313, the number of the fixing members 314 is provided in multiple groups and is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular frame 313, the fixing members 314 include a second electric push rod 315, a first clamping plate 316 and a second clamping plate 317, the number of the second electric push rod 315 is provided in multiple groups and is fixedly arranged with the circular frame 313, the output end of the second electric push rod 315 is fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate 316, and multiple reset springs are fixedly arranged between the first clamping plate 316 and the second clamping plate 317, and the detection assembly 32 includes a first plate body 321, The second plate 322, the switch 323 and the abutment 324, the first plate 321 and the second plate 322 are fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate 316 and the second clamping plate 317 respectively, the bottom of the first plate 321 is fixedly arranged with the abutment 324, the top of the second plate 322 is fixedly arranged with the switch 323, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a protective mechanism 4 for preventing the grinding part of the ceramic tube from deforming, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a detection mechanism 5 for detecting the surface of the ceramic tube, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a splash-proof mechanism 6 for preventing the broken ceramic tube from splashing out; First, the device is transferred to the place where it is needed to be used, and the ceramic tube to be ground is fixed with the fixing component 31. According to the length of the ceramic tube, the first electric drive is started to drive the first screw 23 to rotate, so that the first moving block 311 slides on the first slide bar 24, and the two fixing components 31 move in opposite directions. After moving to a length that can fix the ceramic tube, stop, and pass the ceramic tube through the inside of the circular frame 313. The ceramic tube is fixed by multiple fixing parts 314, and the second electric push rod 315 is started to drive the first clamping plate 316 to move. While moving, the second clamping plate 317 is fixed to the surface of the ceramic tube. The first electric push rod 312 can be started to adjust the height of the ceramic tube during the grinding process. During the grinding process, The detection component 32 detects whether the second clamping plate 317 is tightly fitted to the ceramic tube. If not, it means that the ceramic tube is broken during the grinding process, and the protective mechanism 4 is activated for protection to prevent the broken garbage from splashing out. When the first clamping plate 316 drives the second clamping plate 317 to fix the ceramic tube, the abutment joint 324 will abut the switch 323. This switch 323 can be set as the power switch 323 of a certain grinding head. When the ceramic tube is broken during the grinding process, the second clamping plate 317 will lose its abutment force with the surface of the ceramic tube, and will be ejected by the reset spring, causing the abutment joint 324 to lose contact with the switch 323, and then the switch 323 of a certain grinding head will be closed, and a signal will be transmitted to the protective mechanism 4 to provide protection.
[0021] The splash-proof mechanism 6 includes a convex plate 61, a vertical rod 62, a cross rod 63, an upper plate 64, a collar 65, a lower plate 66, a folding baffle 67, a sixth electric push rod 68 and a clamp 69. The convex plate 61 is provided in four numbers and is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base 1. The vertical plates are provided in multiple numbers and are respectively fixedly arranged with the convex plates 61. The cross rod 63 is provided in multiple numbers, and each adjacent vertical rod 62 is fixedly arranged with one of the cross rods 63. The collar 65 is slidably arranged with the vertical rod 62, and a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the collar 65 and the vertical rod 62. The sixth electric push rod 68 is provided in multiple numbers and is fixedly arranged with the inside of the collar 65. The clamp The head 69 is fixed to the output end of the sixth electric push rod 68 and a groove for the plugging head 69 is opened on the vertical rod 62, the upper plate 64 is fixed to the horizontal plate, the lower plate 66 is fixed between each adjacent two rings 65, and the upper plate 64 and the lower plate 66 are fixed to the folding baffle 67. When the switch 323 signal is received, the sixth electric push rod 68 retracts the clamping head 69, so that the clamping head 69 loses the fastening fixation to the vertical rod 62, so that the lower plates 66 on multiple sides directly drop under the pulling force of the reset spring, thereby opening the folding baffle 67 to complete the shielding at all angles, protecting against splashed garbage, and further protecting the safety of the staff.
[0022] The protection mechanism 4 includes a second adjustment component 41 and a protection component 42. The second adjustment component 41 includes a second support plate 411, a second motor 412, a second screw 413 and a second slide bar 414. The second support plates 411 are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the base 1. The second screw 413 is rotatably arranged between the two second support plates 411 through a bearing. The second motor 412 is fixedly arranged with the base 1 and the output end is fixedly arranged with the second screw 413. The second slide bar 414 is fixedly arranged between the two second support plates 411. Secondly, the protection component 42 includes a second moving block 421, a third electric push rod 422, a first curved pipe 423, a first multi-stage electric push rod 424, a second curved pipe 425, a fourth electric push rod 426, a third curved pipe 427, a second multi-stage electric push rod 428, a first fastening plate 429, a fifth electric push rod 4210, a fourth curved pipe 4211, a third multi-stage electric push rod 4212 and a second fastening plate 4213, the second moving block 421 is threadedly arranged with the second screw rod 413, and is slidably arranged with the second slide rod 414, the third electric push rod 422 is fixedly arranged with the second moving block 421, and the output end of the third electric push rod 422, the first curved pipe 423, the output end of the first multi-stage electric push rod 424, the second curved pipe 425, the output end of the fourth electric push rod 426, the third curved pipe 427, the output end of the second multi-stage electric push rod 428 and the first fastening plate 429 are fixedly arranged in sequence, the fifth electric push rod 4210 is fixedly arranged with the third curved pipe 427, the output end of the fifth electric push rod 4210 is fixedly arranged with the fourth curved pipe 4211, the fourth curved pipe 4211 is fixedly arranged with the third multi-stage electric push rod 4212, and the output end of the third multi-stage electric push rod 4212 is fixedly arranged with the second fastening plate 4213. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the first fastening plate 429 and the second fastening plate 4213 is set to an arc; During the grinding process, the ceramic is prone to breakage and edge collapse. This is because the ceramic cannot withstand the grinding force brought by the grinding equipment, and crystal breakage is prone to occur during the friction and extrusion process. Therefore, the ceramic tube is fixed beside the grinding position to avoid the breakage of the ceramic tube to a certain extent. The second motor 412 of the second adjustment component 41 is started to drive the second screw 413 to rotate, so that the second moving block 421 moves on the second slide bar 414, and drives the protective component 42 to move to the side end of the ceramic tube. The positions of the first fastening plate 429 and the second fastening plate 4213 are adjusted by the third electric push rod 422, the first multi-stage electric push rod 424, the fourth electric push rod 426, the second multi-stage electric push rod 428, and the fifth electric push rod 4210, so that the first fastening plate 429 passes through the interior of the ceramic tube, the upper surface of the first fastening plate 429 is close to the inner surface of the ceramic tube, and the lower surface of the second fastening plate 4213 is close to the outer surface of the ceramic tube, so that the two fastening plates are clamped and fixed to the side of the grinding position.
[0023] Preferably, the detection mechanism 5 includes a third adjustment component 51 and a test component 52, the third adjustment component 51 includes a third support plate 511, a third motor 512, a third screw 513 and a third slide bar 514, the third support plate 511 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on the base 1, the third screw 513 is rotatably arranged between the two third support plates 511 through a bearing, the third motor 512 is fixedly arranged with the base 1 and the output end is fixedly arranged with the third screw 513, the third slide bar 514 is fixedly arranged between the two third support plates 511, preferably, the test component 52 includes a third moving block 521, a first electric telescopic rod 522, a first connecting rod 5 23, a second electric telescopic rod 524, a C-shaped rod 525, a third electric telescopic rod 526, a first abutment plate 527, a fourth electric telescopic rod 528, a second abutment plate 529, a distance sensor 5210, a fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5211, a fifth electric telescopic rod 5212, a second connecting rod 5213, a sixth electric telescopic rod 5214, a fixing cylinder 5215, an adjusting rod 5216, a height sensor 5217 and a rotating wheel 5218, a third moving block 521 is threadedly arranged with the third screw rod 513, and is slidably arranged with the third sliding rod 514, the first electric telescopic rod 522 is fixedly arranged with the third moving block 521, and the first electric The output end of the telescopic rod 522 is fixedly arranged with one end of the first connecting rod 523, the other end of the first connecting rod 523 is fixedly arranged with the second electric telescopic rod 524, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 524 is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped rod 525, the third electric telescopic rod 526 is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped rod 525, and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 526 is fixedly arranged with the first abutment plate 527, the number of fourth electric telescopic rods 528 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on the C-shaped rod 525, the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 528 is fixedly arranged with the second abutment plate 529, the distance sensor 5210 is fixedly arranged with one side of the outer wall of the first abutment plate 527, and the fourth multi-stage electric The telescopic rod 5211 is fixedly arranged with the third moving block 521, the output end of the fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5211 is fixedly arranged with the fifth electric telescopic rod 5212, the output end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 5212 is fixedly arranged with one end of the second connecting rod 5213, the other end of the second connecting rod 5213 is fixedly arranged with the sixth electric telescopic rod 5214, the output end of the sixth electric telescopic rod 5214 is fixedly arranged with the fixed cylinder 5215, the adjusting rod 5216 is slidably arranged with the inside of the fixed cylinder 5215 through a return spring, the height sensor 5217 is fixedly arranged with the fixed cylinder 5215, and the rotating wheel 5218 is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the adjusting rod 5216 through a rotating shaft; Before grinding, the detection mechanism 5 needs to detect the unevenness of the surface of the ceramic tube to detect the position that needs to be polished. First, determine the length that needs to be polished, start the third motor 512 to drive the third screw 513 to rotate, so that the third moving block 521 slides on the third slide bar 514, so that the inspection component 52 moves synchronously with the third moving block 521, and stops after moving to the position that needs to be detected. According to the height and position of the ceramic tube, the first electric telescopic rod 522 and the second electric telescopic rod 524 are started to drive the C-shaped rod 525 to the outside of the ceramic tube, and the third electric telescopic rod 526 is started to drive the first abutment plate 527 The adjusting rod 5216 is moved up and down inside the fixed tube 5215 according to the unevenness of the surface, and the height sensor 5217 and the distance sensor 5210 are used to record the unevenness of the surface, so that the unevenness can be ground.
[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for producing ceramic materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly provided with a first adjustment component (2), the first adjustment component (2) comprising a first support plate (21), a first motor (22), a first screw rod (23) and a first slide rod (24), two first support plates (21) are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the base (1), the first screw rod (23) is rotatably arranged between the two first support plates (21) via a bearing, the first motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and the output end is fixedly arranged on the first screw rod (23), the first slide rod (24) is fixedly arranged between the two first support plates (21), and the first screw rod (23) is symmetrically provided with a first screw rod (23) for rotating. A fixing mechanism (3) for fixing a ceramic tube, the fixing mechanism (3) comprising a fixing component (31) for fixing the ceramic tube and a detection component (32) for detecting whether the ceramic tube is broken during grinding, the fixing component (31) comprising a first moving block (311), a first electric push rod (312), a round frame (313) and a fixing member (314), the first moving block (311) being threadedly arranged with a first screw rod (23) and being slidably arranged with a first slide rod (24), the first electric push rod (312) being fixedly arranged with the first moving block (311), and an output end of the first electric push rod (312) being slidably arranged with the round frame (314), 13) is fixedly arranged, the fixing members (314) are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular frame (313), the fixing members (314) include a second electric push rod (315), a first clamping plate (316) and a second clamping plate (317), the second electric push rod (315) is provided in a plurality of groups and is fixedly arranged with the circular frame (313), the output end of the second electric push rod (315) is fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate (316), a plurality of reset springs are fixedly arranged between the first clamping plate (316) and the second clamping plate (317), the detection assembly (32) includes a first plate body (321), a second plate body (322), The invention relates to a switch (323) and an abutment joint (324), wherein the first plate body (321) and the second plate body (322) are fixedly arranged with the first clamping plate (316) and the second clamping plate (317) respectively, the bottom of the first plate body (321) is fixedly arranged with the abutment joint (324), and the top of the second plate body (322) is fixedly arranged with the switch (323), the base (1) is fixedly provided with a protective mechanism (4) for preventing deformation of the grinding part of the ceramic tube, the base (1) is fixedly provided with a detection mechanism (5) for detecting the surface of the ceramic tube, and the top of the base (1) is provided with an anti-splash mechanism (6) for preventing the broken ceramic tube from splashing out.
2. A grinding device for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) comprises a second adjustment component (41) and a protection component (42); the second adjustment component (41) comprises a second support plate (411), a second motor (412), a second screw rod (413) and a second slide rod (414); two second support plates (411) are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the base (1); the second screw rod (413) is rotatably arranged between the two second support plates (411) via a bearing; the second motor (412) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and the output end is fixedly arranged on the second screw rod (413); and the second slide rod (414) is fixedly arranged between the two second support plates (411).
3. A grinding device for ceramic material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection assembly (42) comprises a second moving block (421), a third electric push rod (422), a first curved pipe (423), a first multi-stage electric push rod (424), a second curved pipe (425), a fourth electric push rod (426), a third curved pipe (427), a second multi-stage electric push rod (428), a first fastening plate (429), a fifth electric push rod (4210), a fourth curved pipe (4211), a third multi-stage electric push rod (4212) and a second fastening plate (4213); the second moving block (421) is threadedly arranged with the second screw rod (413) and is slidably arranged with the second sliding rod (414); the third electric push rod (422) is fixedly arranged with the second moving block (421); The output end of the third electric push rod (422), the first curved pipe (423), the output end of the first multi-stage electric push rod (424), the second curved pipe (425), the output end of the fourth electric push rod (426), the third curved pipe (427), the output end of the second multi-stage electric push rod (428) and the first fastening plate (429) are fixedly arranged in sequence; the fifth electric push rod (4210) is fixedly arranged with the third curved pipe (427); the output end of the fifth electric push rod (4210) is fixedly arranged with the fourth curved pipe (4211); the fourth curved pipe (4211) is fixedly arranged with the third multi-stage electric push rod (4212); and the output end of the third multi-stage electric push rod (4212) is fixedly arranged with the second fastening plate (4213).
4. A grinding device for ceramic material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shapes of the first fastening plate (429) and the second fastening plate (4213) are arc-shaped.
5. A grinding device for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) comprises a third adjustment component (51) and a testing component (52); the third adjustment component (51) comprises a third support plate (511), a third motor (512), a third screw rod (513) and a third slide rod (514); two third support plates (511) are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the base (1); the third screw rod (513) is rotatably arranged between the two third support plates (511) via a bearing; the third motor (512) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and the output end is fixedly arranged on the third screw rod (513); and the third slide rod (514) is fixedly arranged between the two third support plates (511).
6. A grinding device for producing ceramic materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inspection assembly (52) comprises a third moving block (521), a first electric telescopic rod (522), a first connecting rod (523), a second electric telescopic rod (524), a C-shaped rod (525), a third electric telescopic rod (526), a first abutment plate (527), a fourth electric telescopic rod (528), a second abutment plate (529), a distance sensor (5210), a fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5211), a fifth electric telescopic rod (5212), a second connecting rod (5213), a sixth electric telescopic rod (5214), a fixing tube (5215), an adjustment rod (5216), and a height sensor. The sensor (5217) and the rotating wheel (5218) are provided. The third moving block (521) is threadedly arranged with the third screw rod (513) and is slidingly arranged with the third sliding rod (514). The first electric telescopic rod (522) is fixedly arranged with the third moving block (521). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (522) is fixedly arranged with one end of the first connecting rod (523). The other end of the first connecting rod (523) is fixedly arranged with the second electric telescopic rod (524). The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (524) is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped rod (525). The third electric telescopic rod (526) is fixedly arranged with the C-shaped The rod (525) is fixedly arranged and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (526) is fixedly arranged with the first abutment plate (527), the fourth electric telescopic rod (528) is provided with two and is symmetrically arranged on the C-shaped rod (525), the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (528) is fixedly arranged with the second abutment plate (529), the distance sensor (5210) is fixedly arranged with one side of the outer wall of the first abutment plate (527), the fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5211) is fixedly arranged with the third moving block (521), and the output end of the fourth multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5211) is fixedly arranged with the fifth electric telescopic rod (52 12) is fixedly arranged, the output end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (5212) is fixedly arranged with one end of the second connecting rod (5213), the other end of the second connecting rod (5213) is fixedly arranged with the sixth electric telescopic rod (5214), the output end of the sixth electric telescopic rod (5214) is fixedly arranged with the fixed cylinder (5215), the adjusting rod (5216) is slidably arranged with the inside of the fixed cylinder (5215) through a return spring, the height sensor (5217) is fixedly arranged with the fixed cylinder (5215), and the rotating wheel (5218) is rotatably arranged with the bottom of the adjusting rod (5216) through a rotating shaft.
7. A grinding device for ceramic material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof mechanism (6) comprises a convex plate (61), a vertical rod (62), a horizontal rod (63), an upper plate (64), a collar (65), a lower plate (66), a folding baffle (67), a sixth electric push rod (68) and a clamp (69); the convex plates (61) are provided in four numbers and are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base (1); the vertical plates are provided in a plurality and are respectively fixedly arranged at the convex plates (61); the horizontal rods (63) are provided in a plurality and are fixedly arranged between each two adjacent vertical rods (62) and one of the horizontal rods (63); the collar (65) is fixedly arranged at the vertical rods (62); The rod (62) is slidably arranged, and a return spring is fixedly arranged between the collar (65) and the vertical rod (62); the sixth electric push rod (68) is provided in plurality and is fixedly arranged inside the collar (65); the clamping head (69) is fixedly arranged with the output end of the sixth electric push rod (68), and a groove for plugging the clamping head (69) is provided on the vertical rod (62); the upper plate (64) is fixedly arranged with the horizontal plate; the lower plate (66) is fixedly arranged with each adjacent two collars (65); and the upper plate (64) and the lower plate (66) are fixedly arranged with a folding baffle (67).
