Bolt production device facilitating feeding and using method thereof
The bolt production device addresses the challenges of manual sorting and contamination by using a conveying assembly with guide plates and self-cleaning components to automate the separation and cleaning of bolt raw materials, enhancing processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411434050.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Conventional bolt production devices face challenges in efficiently separating and cleaning bolt raw materials during the loading process, leading to manual sorting and contamination, which affects processing efficiency.
A bolt production device that utilizes a conveying assembly with guide plates and self-cleaning components to automatically separate and clean bolt raw materials, converting rotational motion into left and right reciprocating motion and up and down reciprocating motion to achieve autonomous sorting and cleaning.
The device effectively automates the separation and cleaning process, reducing manual sorting steps, shortening loading time, and improving overall processing efficiency by ensuring individual raw materials are processed without additional cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240218A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bolt production, and in particular relates to a bolt production device which is convenient for loading materials and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The bolt production device is a comprehensive system involving multiple process steps and equipment, which is used to process raw materials into bolt products with specific specifications and properties. The bolt production device mainly includes multiple parts such as raw material processing, cold heading, thread processing, heat treatment and surface treatment, which work together to ensure the production of high-quality bolt products. The bolt production device is mainly used in conjunction with the feeding device.
[0003] The conventional feeding device mainly consists of a feeding conveyor belt and a frame. During feeding, the feeding process of the bolt raw materials is realized by the transmission of the feeding conveyor belt. However, the currently used feeding device is difficult to separate multiple bolt raw materials during feeding, resulting in manual sorting before subsequent processing to sort out individual raw materials for subsequent processing, which is in urgent need of improvement.
[0004] During the loading process of the bolt raw materials, the conveyor belt is in contact with the external environment, causing the surface of the bolt raw materials to be contaminated with a certain amount of dust. As a result, during the production process, the bolt raw materials need to be cleaned again before subsequent processing can be carried out, which seriously affects the overall processing and production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a bolt production device and a method of using the device which is convenient for loading, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a bolt production device that is convenient for loading, comprising a conveying assembly, the right end of the conveying assembly is provided with a machine base, a transmission shaft is movably installed inside the machine base, a material guide platform is provided at the right end of the machine base, guide rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the material guide platform, a locking frame is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the material guide platform, an extension frame is fixedly installed on the top of the locking frame, a self-cleaning assembly is fixedly sleeved on the extension frame, a fixed guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner side surface of the locking frame, and a pushing assembly located above the material guide platform is movably connected at the bottom end of the fixed guide rail, the front and rear ends of the pushing assembly away from the material guide platform are movably connected with the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft, and a material guide plate is fixedly installed at an equal angle on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft, and the material guide plate is located between the conveying assembly and the material guide platform;
[0007] The conveying assembly comprises a frame, a conveying belt is movably installed inside the frame, and the right end of the conveying belt is higher than the top end of the material guiding platform.
[0008] Before use, it is necessary to prepare the corresponding bolt raw materials, and match the right end of the guide table with the subsequent production device. At the same time, the bolt raw materials need to be placed directly above the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is turned on, the bolt raw materials can be transferred from a low place to a high place, and transferred to the rightmost position of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt continues to convey, the bolts fall freely, and the bolt raw materials can be transferred to the outer side of the rotating transmission shaft.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the right side of the frame are fixedly sleeved with driving gears, the front and rear ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft are fixedly sleeved with driven gears located on the inner side of the base, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly connected.
[0010] When the conveyor belt is in the process of continuous transmission, the rotation of the conveyor belt can synchronously drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshing with it will rotate accordingly. At this time, the driven gear can complete the deceleration and rotation, and finally drive the transmission shaft to rotate.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes two first connecting rods, one end of the two first connecting rods is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft, the end of the first connecting rod away from the transmission shaft is movably connected to the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is movably connected to the installation shaft through a rotating shaft.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a mounting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting shaft, a guide block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block, the mounting block is located directly above the material guide table, the guide block is movably connected to the fixed guide rail, and the top of the guide block is connected to the self-cleaning component.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, electric push rods are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the mounting block, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod.
[0014] When the transmission shaft rotates, the guide plate rotates circumferentially, and the bolt material can fall to the position between the two guide plates. As the transmission shaft rotates, the guide plate loaded with the bolt material rotates to the top of the guide table, and the bolt material is evenly transmitted to the top of the guide table, completing the equidistant transmission of the bolts.
[0015] When the transmission shaft rotates, it can synchronously drive the first connecting rod to rotate, and drive the second connecting rod to swing, and apply a rightward thrust and a leftward pulling force to the mounting block. At the same time, the mounting block is driven to move back and forth left and right under the guiding action of the guide block and the fixed guide rail. At this time, the electric push rod can be turned on to extend, and the push plate can be driven to descend until the bottom end of the push plate contacts the top of the guide table. At this time, the bolt raw material on the top of the guide table can be pushed to the right, and through the guiding action of the guide rod, multiple bolt raw materials can be divided into single bolt raw materials and exported from the right end of the guide table to complete the single loading process of the bolt raw material.
[0016] By utilizing the rotation process during the raw material transmission process, the rotational motion is converted into left and right reciprocating motion. At the same time, with the rotation of the guide plate and the guiding effect of the guide rod, the bolt raw materials in a disordered state can be converted into individual raw materials with equal distances. The export process effectively avoids the problem of subsequent manual sorting of individual raw materials in traditional devices, reduces the processing steps, effectively shortens the loading time, and thus improves the overall loading efficiency.
[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the self-cleaning component includes an air storage pipe, the outer side surface of the air storage pipe is fixedly connected to the extension frame, the air storage pipe is located directly above the material guide plate, the inside of the air storage pipe is movably connected to a piston plate, and the top end of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod located inside the air storage pipe.
[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the piston rod passes through the top end of the gas storage pipe and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a second fixing seat is fixedly installed on a side of the fixing plate close to the material guide table.
[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, one end of the second fixed seat away from the fixed plate is movably connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod away from the second fixed seat is movably connected to the first fixed seat via a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide block.
[0020] When the guide block moves to the left, it can simultaneously drive the connecting rod to deflect obliquely upward. At this time, an upward pulling force can be applied to the fixed plate, and the piston plate can be driven to move upward. At this time, negative pressure can be generated inside the air storage pipe, and external air can be sucked into the air storage pipe. When the guide block moves to the right, the connecting rod will deflect obliquely downward, and the piston plate can be driven to move downward. At this time, the air inside the air storage pipe can be discharged and act on the bolt material between the two guide plates, completing the active cleaning process of its surface.
[0021] By reusing the rotation process during the raw material transmission process and converting the rotational motion into left and right reciprocating motion and then into up and down reciprocating motion, the autonomous intake and discharge of air can be achieved, completing the autonomous cleaning process of the bolt raw material surface. This avoids the problem of traditional devices still having to actively clean the raw materials before subsequent processing. The entire process is completed automatically, which can reduce subsequent cleaning steps and further improve processing efficiency.
[0022] A method for using a bolt production device that is easy to load, comprising the following steps:
[0023] S1: When loading the bolt raw materials, the bolt raw materials need to be placed above the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is turned on to convey the bolt raw materials to the right end of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt rotates, the driving gear rotates accordingly and drives the driven gear to rotate. At this time, the transmission shaft rotates accordingly and drives the guide plate to rotate circumferentially.
[0024] S2: When the bolt raw materials conveyed by the conveyor belt move to the rightmost side, they fall between the two guide plates and are divided into single portions by the rotation of the transmission shaft. The guide plates are then rotated in the circumferential direction to convey the single portions to the top of the guide table.
[0025] S3: When the transmission shaft rotates, the first connecting rod rotates accordingly and drives the second connecting rod to swing, and applies a rightward thrust and a leftward pulling force to the mounting block. At this time, the mounting block is driven to move back and forth left and right under the guidance of the guide block and the fixed guide rail. At this time, the electric push rod is turned on to drive the push plate to move downward until the bottom end of the push plate contacts the top of the guide table. At this time, the push plate can push the bolt material on the top of the guide table to the right position of the guide table, and the bolt material can be divided into individual materials and exported through the guiding action of the guide rod;
[0026] S4: When the guide block moves back and forth left and right, the fixing plate can be moved back and forth up and down through the action of the connecting rod. When the fixing plate moves up, negative pressure can be generated inside the air storage pipe to suck in external air, and when the fixing plate moves down, the air inside the air storage pipe can be discharged to quickly clean the surface of the bolt material inside the guide plate, completing the self-cleaning process.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0028] 1. The present invention utilizes the rotation process during the raw material transmission process to convert the rotational motion into left and right reciprocating motion. At the same time, with the rotation of the guide plate and the guiding effect of the guide rod, the bolt raw materials in a disordered state can be converted into the export process of single raw materials with equal distances. The problem of subsequent manual individual sorting in traditional devices is effectively avoided, the processing steps are reduced, the loading time is effectively shortened, and the overall loading efficiency is improved.
[0029] 2. The present invention reuses the rotation process during the raw material transmission process, and converts the rotation action into left and right reciprocating motion and up and down reciprocating motion at the same time, thereby realizing autonomous air intake and output, completing the autonomous cleaning process of the bolt raw material surface, avoiding the problem of traditional devices still needing to actively clean the raw materials before subsequent processing. The whole process is completed automatically, which can reduce subsequent cleaning steps and further improve processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a separate schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the driving gear, the driven gear and the base structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the material pushing assembly, the material guiding platform and the fixed guide rail structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a separate exploded schematic diagram of the pusher assembly structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the locking frame, the extension frame and the self-cleaning assembly structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the self-cleaning component of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. conveying assembly; 101. frame; 102. conveyor belt; 2. driving gear; 3. driven gear; 4. base; 5. transmission shaft; 6. guide plate; 7. push assembly; 701. first connecting rod; 702. second connecting rod; 703. mounting shaft; 704. mounting block; 705. electric push rod; 706. push plate; 707. guide block; 8. guide table; 9. guide rod; 10. locking frame; 11. extension frame; 12. self-cleaning assembly; 121. first fixed seat; 122. second fixed seat; 123. connecting rod; 124. gas storage pipe; 125. piston plate; 126. piston rod; 127. fixed plate; 13. fixed guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, a bolt production device that is convenient for loading includes a conveying component 1, a machine base 4 is provided at the right end of the conveying component 1, a transmission shaft 5 is movably installed inside the machine base 4, a material guide platform 8 is provided at the right end of the machine base 4, guide rods 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front and rear of the top of the material guide platform 8, a locking frame 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material guide platform 8, an extension frame 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the locking frame 10, a self-cleaning component 12 is fixedly sleeved on the extension frame 11, a fixed guide rail 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the locking frame 10, a pusher component 7 located above the material guide platform 8 is movably connected at the bottom end of the fixed guide rail 13, the front and rear ends of the pusher component 7 away from the material guide platform 8 are movably connected with the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft 5, and a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed at an equal angle on the outer side of the transmission shaft 5, and the guide plate 6 is located between the conveying component 1 and the material guide platform 8.
[0040] The conveying assembly 1 comprises a frame 101 , and a conveyor belt 102 is movably installed inside the frame 101 , and the right end of the conveyor belt 102 is higher than the top of the material guide platform 8 .
[0041] Before use, it is necessary to prepare the corresponding bolt raw materials, and make the right end of the guide table 8 correspond to the subsequent production device. At the same time, the bolt raw materials need to be placed directly above the conveyor belt 102. At the same time, turning on the conveyor belt 102 can transfer the bolt raw materials from a low place to a high place, and transfer them to the rightmost position of the conveyor belt 102. As the conveyor belt 102 continues to convey, the bolts fall freely, and the bolt raw materials can be transferred to the outer side of the rotating transmission shaft 5.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, the front and rear ends of the right side of the frame 101 are fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 2, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft 5 are fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 3 located on the inner side of the base 4, and the driving gear 2 and the driven gear 3 are meshedly connected.
[0043] When the conveyor belt 102 is in the continuous conveying process, the rotation of the conveyor belt 102 can synchronously drive the driving gear 2 to rotate, and the driven gear 3 meshing therewith rotates accordingly. At this time, the driven gear 3 can complete the deceleration and realize the rotation, and finally drive the transmission shaft 5 to rotate.
[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the pushing assembly 7 includes two first connecting rods 701, one end of the two first connecting rods 701 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft 5, the end of the first connecting rod 701 away from the transmission shaft 5 is movably connected to the second connecting rod 702 through a rotating shaft, the end of the second connecting rod 702 away from the first connecting rod 701 is movably connected to the mounting shaft 703 through a rotating shaft, a mounting block 704 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting shaft 703, a guide block 707 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 704, the mounting block 704 is located directly above the guide platform 8, the guide block 707 is movably engaged with the fixed guide rail 13, the top of the guide block 707 is connected to the self-cleaning assembly 12, electric push rods 705 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the mounting block 704, and a pushing plate 706 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 705.
[0045] Embodiment: When the transmission shaft 5 rotates, the guide plate 6 rotates circumferentially, and the bolt raw material can fall to the position between the two guide plates 6. As the transmission shaft 5 rotates, the guide plate 6 loaded with the bolt raw material rotates to the top of the guide table 8, and the bolt raw material is evenly transmitted to the top of the guide table 8, completing the equidistant transmission of the bolts;
[0046] When the transmission shaft 5 rotates, it can synchronously drive the first connecting rod 701 to rotate, and drive the second connecting rod 702 to swing, and apply a rightward thrust and a leftward pulling force to the mounting block 704. At the same time, under the guiding action of the guide block 707 and the fixed guide rail 13, the mounting block 704 is driven to move back and forth left and right. At this time, the electric push rod 705 can be turned on to extend, and the push plate 706 can be driven to descend until the bottom end of the push plate 706 contacts the top of the guide platform 8. At this time, the bolt raw material on the top of the guide platform 8 can be pushed to the right, and through the guiding action of the guide rod 9, multiple bolt raw materials can be divided into single bolt raw materials, and exported from the right end of the guide platform 8, completing the single loading process of the bolt raw material.
[0047] By utilizing the rotation process during the raw material transmission process, the rotational motion is converted into left and right reciprocating motion. At the same time, with the rotation of the guide plate 6 and the guiding effect of the guide rod 9, the bolt raw materials in a disordered state can be converted into single raw materials with equal distances. The export process effectively avoids the problem of subsequent manual individual sorting in traditional devices, reduces the processing steps, effectively shortens the loading time, and thus improves the overall loading efficiency.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 as well as Figure 7As shown, the self-cleaning component 12 includes an air storage pipe 124, the outer side surface of the air storage pipe 124 is fixedly sleeved with the extension frame 11, the air storage pipe 124 is located directly above the material guide plate 6, and the inside of the air storage pipe 124 is movably sleeved with a piston plate 125, the top of the piston plate 125 is fixedly connected to a piston rod 126 located inside the air storage pipe 124, the top of the piston rod 126 passes through the top of the air storage pipe 124 and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 127, and a second fixing seat 122 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate 127 close to the material guide platform 8, and the end of the second fixing seat 122 away from the fixing plate 127 is movably connected to a connecting rod 123 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting rod 123 away from the second fixing seat 122 is movably connected to a first fixing seat 121 through a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first fixing seat 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block 707.
[0049] Embodiment: When the guide block 707 is displaced to the left, the connecting rod 123 can be synchronously driven to deflect obliquely upward. At this time, an upward pulling force can be applied to the fixed plate 127, and the piston plate 125 can be driven to move upward. At this time, a negative pressure can be generated inside the air storage pipe 124, and the external air can be sucked into the air storage pipe 124. When the guide block 707 is displaced to the right, the connecting rod 123 is deflected obliquely downward, and the piston plate 125 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the air inside the air storage pipe 124 can be discharged and act on the bolt material between the two guide plates 6, completing the active cleaning process of its surface.
[0050] By reusing the rotation process during the raw material transmission process and converting the rotational motion into left and right reciprocating motion and then into up and down reciprocating motion, the autonomous intake and discharge of air can be achieved, completing the autonomous cleaning process of the bolt raw material surface. This avoids the problem of traditional devices still having to actively clean the raw materials before subsequent processing. The entire process is completed automatically, which can reduce subsequent cleaning steps and further improve processing efficiency.
[0051] A method for using a bolt production device that is easy to load, comprising the following steps:
[0052] S1: When loading the bolt raw material, the bolt raw material needs to be placed above the conveyor belt 102, and the conveyor belt 102 is turned on to convey the bolt raw material to the right end of the conveyor belt 102. When the conveyor belt 102 rotates, the driving gear 2 rotates accordingly and drives the driven gear 3 to rotate. At this time, the transmission shaft 5 rotates accordingly and drives the guide plate 6 to rotate circumferentially.
[0053] S2: When the bolt raw materials conveyed by the conveyor belt 102 move to the rightmost side, they fall between the two guide plates 6, and through the rotation of the transmission shaft 5, the multiple bolt raw materials are divided into single portions, and conveyed to the top of the guide table 8 through the circumferential rotation of the guide plate 6;
[0054] S3: When the transmission shaft 5 rotates, the first connecting rod 701 rotates accordingly and drives the second connecting rod 702 to swing, and applies a rightward thrust and a leftward pulling force to the mounting block 704. At this time, the mounting block 704 is driven to move back and forth left and right under the guidance of the guide block 707 and the fixed guide rail 13. At this time, the electric push rod 705 is turned on to drive the push plate 706 to move downward until the bottom end of the push plate 706 contacts the top of the guide platform 8. At this time, the push plate 706 can push the bolt material on the top of the guide platform 8 to the right side of the guide platform 8, and the bolt material can be divided into individual materials and exported through the guiding action of the guide rod 9;
[0055] S4: When the guide block 707 moves back and forth left and right, the fixing plate 127 can be moved back and forth up and down through the action of the connecting rod 123. When the fixing plate 127 moves up, negative pressure can be generated inside the air storage pipe 124 to suck in external air. When the fixing plate 127 moves down, the air inside the air storage pipe 124 can be discharged, so as to quickly clean the surface of the bolt raw material inside the guide plate 6 and complete the self-cleaning process.
[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bolt production device that facilitates material loading, comprising a conveying assembly (1), characterized in that: A machine base (4) is provided at the right end of the conveying component (1), a transmission shaft (5) is movably installed inside the machine base (4), a material guide platform (8) is provided at the right end of the machine base (4), guide rods (9) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the material guide platform (8), a locking frame (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material guide platform (8), an extension frame (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the locking frame (10), and a self-cleaning component (12) is fixedly sleeved on the extension frame (11). A fixed guide rail (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the locking frame (10), and a pusher assembly (7) located above the material guide platform (8) is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixed guide rail (13). The front and rear ends of the pusher assembly (7) away from the material guide platform (8) are movably connected to the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft (5). A material guide plate (6) is fixedly installed at an equal angle on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft (5), and the material guide plate (6) is located between the conveying assembly (1) and the material guide platform (8); The conveying assembly (1) comprises a frame (101), a conveying belt (102) is movably installed inside the frame (101), and the right end of the conveying belt (102) is higher than the top end of the material guide platform (8).
2. A bolt production device that is easy to load according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the right side of the frame (101) are both fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (2), and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft (5) are both fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (3) located on the inner side of the base (4), and the driving gear (2) and the driven gear (3) are meshingly connected.
3. A bolt production device that is easy to load according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (7) comprises two first connecting rods (701), one end of each of the two first connecting rods (701) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the transmission shaft (5), one end of each of the first connecting rods (701) away from the transmission shaft (5) is movably connected to a second connecting rod (702) via a rotating shaft, and one end of each of the second connecting rods (702) away from the first connecting rod (701) is movably connected to a mounting shaft (703) via a rotating shaft.
4. The bolt production device for easy loading according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting block (704) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting shaft (703), a guide block (707) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (704), the mounting block (704) is located directly above the material guide platform (8), the guide block (707) is movably engaged with the fixed guide rail (13), and the top of the guide block (707) is connected to the self-cleaning component (12).
5. The bolt production device for easy loading according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Electric push rods (705) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the mounting block (704), and a push plate (706) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (705).
6. The bolt production device for easy loading according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The self-cleaning component (12) comprises an air storage pipe (124), the outer side surface of the air storage pipe (124) is fixedly sleeved with the extension frame (11), the air storage pipe (124) is located directly above the material guide plate (6), the interior of the air storage pipe (124) is movably sleeved with a piston plate (125), and the top end of the piston plate (125) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (126) located inside the air storage pipe (124).
7. The bolt production device for easy loading according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The top end of the piston rod (126) passes through the top end of the gas storage pipe (124) and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (127); a second fixing seat (122) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (127) close to the material guide platform (8).
8. The bolt production device for easy loading according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the second fixed seat (122) away from the fixed plate (127) is movably connected to a connecting rod (123) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod (123) away from the second fixed seat (122) is movably connected to the first fixed seat (121) via a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first fixed seat (121) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide block (707).
9. The method for using the bolt production device that is convenient for loading according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When loading the bolt raw material, the bolt raw material needs to be placed above the conveyor belt (102), and the conveyor belt (102) is turned on to convey the bolt raw material to the right end of the conveyor belt (102). When the conveyor belt (102) rotates, the driving gear (2) rotates accordingly and drives the driven gear (3) to rotate. At this time, the transmission shaft (5) rotates accordingly and drives the guide plate (6) to rotate in the circumferential direction. S2: When the bolt raw materials conveyed by the conveyor belt (102) move to the rightmost side, they fall to the position between the two guide plates (6) and are divided into single portions by the rotation of the transmission shaft (5). The single portions are conveyed to the top of the guide table (8) by the circumferential rotation of the guide plate (6); S3: When the transmission shaft (5) rotates, the first connecting rod (701) rotates accordingly and drives the second connecting rod (702) to swing, and applies a rightward thrust and a leftward pulling force to the mounting block (704). At this time, the mounting block (704) is driven to move back and forth left and right under the guidance of the guide block (707) and the fixed guide rail (13). At this time, the electric push rod (705) is turned on to drive the push plate (706) to move downward until the bottom end of the push plate (706) contacts the top of the guide platform (8). At this time, the push plate (706) can push the bolt material on the top of the guide platform (8) to the right side of the guide platform (8), and the bolt material can be divided into individual materials and exported through the guiding action of the guide rod (9); S4: When the guide block (707) is reciprocated left and right, the fixing plate (127) can be reciprocated up and down through the action of the connecting rod (123). When the fixing plate (127) is moved up, negative pressure can be generated inside the air storage pipe (124) to suck in external air. When the fixing plate (127) is moved down, the air inside the air storage pipe (124) can be discharged, so as to quickly clean the surface of the bolt material inside the guide plate (6), thereby completing the self-cleaning process.