Radar test box

By designing the electromagnet block adsorption permanent magnet block in the radar test box to accelerate air circulation, and using gears to drive rotation and clamp components to fix the mounting plate, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and more Stable radar testing.

CN119322318APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17HANSEN IND CONTROL TECH (WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311646343.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing radar test box has poor heat dissipation effect, which makes it difficult to quickly reduce the temperature inside the test box, which may accelerate the damage to the radar equipment and affect the test effect.

Method used

A radar test box including heat dissipation assembly, clamping assembly and flip assembly was designed to accelerate air circulation by adsorbing permanent magnet blocks by electromagnet blocks, and drive the rotation of the shaft with the driving gear and driven gear to increase the air circulation speed; clamping The assembly fixes the mounting plate through gears and limit grooves to ensure the stability of the radar; the flip assembly drives the sprocket and chain through the drive motor to rotate the placement plate, achieving uniform heating and testing of the radar.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the test box, prevents excessive temperature from damaging the radar equipment, and improves the stability and temperature resistance test effect of the radar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radar test box, and relates to the field of radar testing, the radar test box comprises a box body and a placing plate, a groove and an air inlet hole are formed in the lower portion of one side of the box body, and a heat dissipation assembly and an overturning assembly are arranged in the box body; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a driving gear, a movable cavity formed in the upper portion of the interior of the box body, a plurality of exhaust holes and two rotating shafts arranged in the box body through bearings. By arranging the heat dissipation assembly, when heat dissipation is needed, an electromagnet block can be started firstly, magnetism can be generated when the electromagnet block is powered on, and then a permanent magnet block can be attracted, so that the permanent magnet block moves upwards, and the permanent magnet block does not shield an exhaust hole after moving upwards; and after the driven gear rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and then the rotating blades are driven to rotate, so that the air circulation speed in the box body can be increased, hot air can quickly enter the movable cavity and is exhausted through the exhaust holes, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the box body can be increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of radar testing, in particular to a radar testing box. Background Art

[0002] Radar is an electronic device that uses electromagnetic waves to detect targets. It emits electromagnetic waves (for example, millimeter waves) to illuminate the target and receive its echo, thereby obtaining information such as the distance from the target to the transmitting point, the rate of change of distance, azimuth, and altitude. During the production process of radar, the radar needs to be tested to test its reliability.

[0003] Existing radar test boxes need to test the temperature resistance of the radar, and a heat dissipation structure composed of heat sinks will be added inside the test box to prevent the test box from being damaged by excessively high temperature for a long time. However, due to the poor heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, it is difficult to quickly dissipate the heat inside the test box by adding heat sinks and other heat dissipation structures, which prolongs the time that the excessively high temperature inside the test box is maintained, which may accelerate the damage of the radar, thereby affecting the test effect of the radar test box on the radar. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, an object of the present invention is to provide a radar test box to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to quickly dissipate heat from the test box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a radar test box, comprising a box body and a placement plate, a groove and an air inlet are respectively opened at the lower side of one side of the box body, a heat dissipation component and a flip component are respectively arranged inside the box body, and the heat dissipation component comprises a driving gear, an active cavity opened at the upper part of the box body and a plurality of exhaust holes and two rotating shafts arranged inside the box body through bearings, a driven gear is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gasket is fixed at the lower part of the active cavity, and a permanent magnet block is arranged on the top of the gasket, an electromagnet block is installed at the upper part of the active cavity, a clamping component is arranged inside the placement plate, and a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the placement plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when heat dissipation is required, the electromagnet block can be started first. When the electromagnet block is energized, magnetism will be generated and the permanent magnet block can be attracted, so that the permanent magnet block moves upward.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a cavity opened inside the placement plate, card slots opened on both sides of the mounting plate and guide slots opened on both sides of the top of the placement plate, limit slots are opened on the upper and lower parts of the cavity, and limit blocks are arranged inside the limit slots, racks are installed at the bottom of one limit block and the top of the other limit block, a movable plate is connected to the rack, and a card plate extending to the inside of the card slot is fixed to one side of the movable plate, a threaded column is connected to the inside of the cavity through a bearing, and a gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rack moves, it will drive the movable plate to move, and after the movable plate moves, it will drive the card plate to move, so that the card plate moves into the card slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the gear is meshed with two racks, and the racks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves through limiting blocks.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the gear rotates, it will drive the two racks to move towards each other, and after the racks move, they will drive the limit block to slide inside the limit groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the flip assembly includes a driving motor installed on one side of the box body, two movable shafts arranged on one side of the box body through bearings, and a driven shaft arranged on the other side of the box body through bearings, the outer wall of the driven shaft is sleeved with a driven sprocket, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving shaft extending to the inside of the box body, the outer wall of the driving shaft is sleeved with a driving sprocket, and a chain is sleeved between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and a placement plate is connected between one of the movable shafts and the driven shaft and between the other movable shaft and the driving shaft.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the radar needs to be flipped, the user can start the driving motor, and the driving motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and then drive the driving sprocket to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the diameter of the driving gear is greater than the diameter of the driven gear.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving gear rotates, it will drive the driven gear to rotate, and after the driven gear rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, an electromagnet bar is installed on the upper part of the groove, a permanent magnet bar is arranged on the lower part of the groove, and a sealing plate is fixed on one side of the permanent magnet bar.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electromagnet bar is energized, it will generate magnetism, and then can absorb the permanent magnet bar, so that the permanent magnet bar moves upward, and then drives the blocking plate to move upward.

[0017] Furthermore, one side of the blocking plate is in contact with the air inlet hole, the blocking plate is slidably connected to the groove via a permanent magnet bar, and the diameter of the blocking plate is greater than the diameter of the air inlet hole.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sealing plate blocks the air inlet, the hot air inside the box can be prevented from being discharged through the air inlet, thereby avoiding serious heat loss inside the box.

[0019] Furthermore, an electric heating plate is installed at the lower part of the box, and a temperature sensor is installed at the upper part of the box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the radar needs to be heated, the user can start the electric heating plate, and the electric heating plate will heat the air to heat the radar.

[0021] Furthermore, the electromagnet block is located directly above the permanent magnet block, the outer wall of the permanent magnet block is in contact with the exhaust hole, and a dustproof net is installed on the top of the exhaust hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electromagnet block is energized, it will generate magnetism and then absorb the permanent magnet block, so that the permanent magnet block moves upward.

[0023] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention is provided with a heat dissipation component. When heat dissipation is required, the electromagnet block can be started first. When the electromagnet block is energized, it will generate magnetism and then absorb the permanent magnet block, so that the permanent magnet block moves up. After the permanent magnet block moves up, it no longer blocks the exhaust hole. When the driving gear rotates, it drives the driven gear to rotate. After the driven gear rotates, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the rotating blade to rotate, so that the air circulation speed inside the box can be accelerated, so that the hot air can quickly enter the active cavity and be discharged through the exhaust hole, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation efficiency of the box, and preventing the temperature inside the box from being too high and causing damage to the radar;

[0025] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping assembly. When the mounting plate is placed in the middle of the placement plate, the user can rotate the threaded column. The threaded column rotates to drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the two racks to move toward each other. After the rack moves, it drives the limit block to slide inside the limit groove, and then drives the card plate to move, so that the card plate is inserted into the card groove, so as to limit the mounting plate and the radar, prevent the radar from falling from the placement plate during the test, thereby improving the stability of the radar and facilitating the testing of the radar;

[0026] 3. The present invention is provided with a flipping assembly. When the radar needs to be flipped, the user can start the driving motor. The driving motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate, and then drive the active sprocket to rotate, and then drive the chain to rotate, thereby driving the driven sprocket to rotate, and drive the placement plate to rotate, so that the placement plate drives the radar to flip, so that the radar is heated evenly, thereby improving the test effect of the radar's temperature resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front section structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flip assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electromagnet block of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, electric heating plate; 3, air inlet; 4, groove; 5, permanent magnet bar; 6, blocking plate; 7, clamping assembly; 701, limit groove; 702, limit block; 703, rack; 704, clamping plate; 705, clamping groove; 706, movable plate; 707, guide groove; 708, gear; 709, threaded column; 710, cavity; 8, flip assembly; 801, drive motor; 802, drive shaft; 803, driving sprocket; 804, chain ;805, driven shaft;806, driven sprocket;807, movable shaft;9, heat dissipation component;901, movable cavity;902, electromagnet block;903, exhaust hole;904, permanent magnet block;905, gasket;906, rotor blade;907, rotating shaft;908, driving gear;909, driven gear;10, placement plate;11, electromagnet bar;12, temperature sensor;13, sealing door;14, control panel;15, observation window;16, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0035] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0036] A radar test box, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a box body 1 and a placement plate 10, a groove 4 and an air inlet 3 are respectively opened at the lower side of the box body 1, a heat dissipation component 9 and a flip component 8 are respectively arranged inside the box body 1, a clamping component 7 is arranged inside the placement plate 10, and a mounting plate 16 is arranged on the top of the placement plate 10, an electromagnet bar 11 is installed above the inside of the groove 4, a permanent magnet bar 5 is arranged at the lower part of the inside of the groove 4, and a blocking plate 6 is fixed on one side of the permanent magnet bar 5, when the electromagnet bar 11 is energized, it will generate magnetism, and then it can absorb the permanent magnet bar 5, so that the permanent magnet bar 5 moves up, and then drives the blocking plate 6. Move upward, one side of the blocking plate 6 contacts with the air inlet 3, the blocking plate 6 is slidably connected with the groove 4 through the permanent magnet bar 5, the diameter of the blocking plate 6 is larger than the diameter of the air inlet 3, after the blocking plate 6 blocks the air inlet 3, it can prevent the hot air inside the box 1 from being discharged through the air inlet 3, an electric heating plate 2 is installed at the lower part of the box 1, when the radar needs to be heated, the user can start the electric heating plate 2, the electric heating plate 2 will heat the air when it works, so as to heat the radar, a temperature sensor 12 is installed above the inside of the box 1, the temperature sensor 12 can detect the temperature inside the box 1.

[0037] Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly 9 includes a driving gear 908, an active cavity 901 opened at the upper part of the box body 1, a plurality of exhaust holes 903, and two rotating shafts 907 arranged inside the box body 1 through bearings. The driving gear 908 is sleeved on the outer wall of the active shaft 807 so that the active shaft 807 can drive the driving gear 908 to rotate when the active shaft 807 rotates. A driven gear 909 is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 907. A plurality of rotating blades 906 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 907. The lower part of the active cavity 901 is fixed. There is a gasket 905, and a permanent magnet block 904 is arranged on the top of the gasket 905. An electromagnet block 902 is installed on the upper part of the movable cavity 901. The electromagnet block 902 is located directly above the permanent magnet block 904. The outer wall of the permanent magnet block 904 is in contact with the exhaust hole 903. A dustproof net is installed on the top of the exhaust hole 903. When heat dissipation is required, the electromagnet block 902 can be started first. When the electromagnet block 902 is energized, it will generate magnetism and then absorb the permanent magnet block 904, so that the permanent magnet block 904 moves upward.

[0038] Specifically, the clamping assembly 7 includes a cavity 710 opened inside the placement plate 10, a card slot 705 opened on both sides of the mounting plate 16 and a guide slot 707 opened on both sides of the top of the placement plate 10, one end of the threaded column 709 extends to the outside of the placement plate 10 and is connected to a knob, the threaded column 709 is threadedly connected to the placement plate 10, and the user can turn the threaded column 709 by turning the knob, and the cavity 710 has a limit groove 701 opened above and below the inside, and a limit block 702 is arranged inside the limit groove 701, and a rack 703 is installed at the bottom of one limit block 702 and the top of the other limit block 702, and a movable plate 706 is connected to the rack 703, and a card plate 706 extending to the inside of the card slot 705 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 706 04. When the rack 703 moves, it will drive the movable plate 706 to move. After the movable plate 706 moves, it will drive the card plate 704 to move, so that the card plate 704 moves into the card slot 705. The interior of the cavity 710 is connected with a threaded column 709 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the threaded column 709 is sleeved with a gear 708. The gear 708 is meshed with the two racks 703. The rack 703 is slidably connected with the limit groove 701 through the limit block 702. When the gear 708 rotates, it will drive the two racks 703 to move toward each other. The card plate 704 is adapted to the card slot 705, and the movable plate 706 is slidably connected with the guide groove 707, so that the card plate 704 can be inserted into the card slot 705, thereby limiting the mounting plate 16 to prevent the mounting plate 16 from falling during the flipping process.

[0039] Specifically, the flip assembly 8 includes a driving motor 801 installed on one side of the box body 1, two movable shafts 807 arranged on one side of the box body 1 through bearings, and a driven shaft 805 arranged on the other side of the box body 1 through bearings. The outer wall of the driven shaft 805 is sleeved with a driven sprocket 806. The output end of the driving motor 801 is connected to a driving shaft 802 extending to the inside of the box body 1. The outer wall of the driving shaft 802 is sleeved with a driving sprocket 803, and a chain 804 is sleeved between the driving sprocket 803 and the driven sprocket 806. The driving gear 908 is meshed with the driven gear 909. The diameter of the driving gear 908 is larger than the diameter of the driven gear 909. When the driving gear 908 rotates, it will drive the driven gear 909 to rotate. After the driven gear 909 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 907 to rotate. There is a movable shaft 807 and the driven shaft 805 and another movable shaft 804. A placement plate 10 is connected between the shaft 807 and the drive shaft 802. When the radar needs to be flipped, the user can start the drive motor 801. The drive motor 801 can drive the drive shaft 802 to rotate, and then drive the active sprocket 803 to rotate. A sealed door 13 is installed on the outer surface of the box 1. The user can open the sealed door 13 to take and place the radar on the placement plate 10, and a control panel 14 and an observation window 15 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the sealed door 13. The control panel 14 is electrically connected to the electric heating plate 2, the temperature sensor 12, the electromagnet block 902, the electromagnet bar 11 and the drive motor 801, so that the user can start or turn off the electric heating plate 2, the temperature sensor 12, the electromagnet block 902, the electromagnet bar 11 and the drive motor 801 through the control panel 14. At the same time, the user can observe the situation inside the box 1 through the observation window 15.

[0040] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the user can install the test box and turn on the power supply, then open the sealing door 13, and place the radar at the top middle position of the placement plate 10, so that the bottom of the installation plate 16 contacts the placement plate 10, and then rotate the threaded column 709. After the threaded column 709 rotates, it will drive the gear 708 to rotate. When the gear 708 rotates, it will drive the two racks 703 to move towards each other. After the rack 703 moves, it will drive the limit block 702 to slide inside the limit groove 701, and then drive the card plate 704 to move, so that the card plate 704 is stuck in the card groove 705, so as to limit the installation plate 16 and the radar;

[0041] Then, the temperature sensor 12 and the electric heating plate 2 are started. The electric heating plate 2 can heat the air to increase the temperature inside the box 1 so as to test the temperature resistance of the radar. During the test, the driving motor 801 can be started. The driving motor 801 can drive the driving shaft 802 to rotate, and then drive the driving sprocket 803 to rotate, and then drive the chain 804 to rotate, thereby driving the driven sprocket 806 to rotate, and drive the placement plate 10 to rotate, so that the placement plate 10 drives the radar to flip, so that the radar is heated evenly.

[0042] When the temperature sensor 12 can detect that the temperature inside the box 1 is too high, it will transmit a signal to the control panel 14. After receiving the signal, the control panel 14 will start the electromagnet bar 11 and the electromagnet block 902. The electromagnet bar 11 will generate magnetism when it is energized, and then it can absorb the permanent magnet bar 5, so that the blocking plate 6 moves up and no longer blocks the air inlet 3. At the same time, when the electromagnet block 902 is energized, it will generate magnetism and then it can absorb the permanent magnet block 904, so that the permanent magnet block 904 moves up. After the permanent magnet block 904 moves up, it no longer blocks the exhaust hole 903. When the movable shaft 807 rotates, it will drive the active gear 908 to rotate. When the active gear 908 rotates, it will drive the driven gear 909 to rotate. After the driven gear 909 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 907 to rotate, and then drive the rotating blade 906 to rotate, thereby accelerating the air circulation speed inside the box 1, so that the hot air can quickly enter the active cavity 901 and be discharged through the exhaust hole 903, so as to quickly cool down the box 1.

[0043] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A radar test box, comprising a box body (1) and a placement board (10), characterized in that: A groove (4) and an air inlet (3) are respectively provided at the lower side of one side of the box body (1), a heat dissipation component (9) and a flip component (8) are respectively provided inside the box body (1), and the heat dissipation component (9) comprises a driving gear (908), a movable cavity (901) provided at the upper side of the box body (1), a plurality of exhaust holes (903), and two rotating shafts (907) provided inside the box body (1) via bearings, a driven gear (909) is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (907), a plurality of rotating blades (906) are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (907), a gasket (905) is fixed at the lower side of the movable cavity (901), a permanent magnet block (904) is provided at the top of the gasket (905), an electromagnet block (902) is installed at the upper side of the movable cavity (901), a clamping component (7) is provided inside the placement plate (10), and a mounting plate (16) is provided at the top of the placement plate (10).

2. A radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises a cavity (710) opened inside the placement plate (10), a clamping groove (705) opened on both sides of the mounting plate (16), and a guide groove (707) opened on both sides of the top of the placement plate (10); the cavity (710) is provided with a limit groove (701) at the upper and lower parts of the cavity, and a limit block (702) is arranged inside the limit groove (701); a rack (703) is installed at the bottom of one limit block (702) and the top of another limit block (702); a movable plate (706) is connected to the rack (703), and a clamping plate (704) extending into the inside of the clamping groove (705) is fixed on one side of the movable plate (706); the inside of the cavity (710) is connected to a threaded column (709) via a bearing, and a gear (708) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded column (709).

3. A radar test box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (708) is meshed with two racks (703), and the racks (703) are slidably connected to the limiting groove (701) via a limiting block (702).

4. A radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (8) comprises a driving motor (801) mounted on one side of the box body (1), two movable shafts (807) arranged on one side of the box body (1) via bearings, and a driven shaft (805) arranged on the other side of the box body (1) via bearings, the outer wall of the driven shaft (805) being sleeved with a driven sprocket (806), the output end of the driving motor (801) being connected to a driving shaft (802) extending into the box body (1), the outer wall of the driving shaft (802) being sleeved with a driving sprocket (803), and a chain (804) being sleeved between the driving sprocket (803) and the driven sprocket (806), and a placement plate (10) being connected between one of the movable shafts (807) and the driven shaft (805) and between the other movable shaft (807) and the driving shaft (802).

5. The radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (908) is meshed with the driven gear (909), and the diameter of the driving gear (908) is greater than the diameter of the driven gear (909).

6. A radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet bar (11) is installed on the upper part of the groove (4), a permanent magnet bar (5) is arranged on the lower part of the groove (4), and a sealing plate (6) is fixed on one side of the permanent magnet bar (5).

7. The radar test box according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the blocking plate (6) is in contact with the air inlet hole (3), the blocking plate (6) is slidably connected to the groove (4) via the permanent magnet bar (5), and the diameter of the blocking plate (6) is greater than the diameter of the air inlet hole (3).

8. The radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate (2) is installed at the lower part of the box body (1), and a temperature sensor (12) is installed at the upper part of the box body (1).

9. The radar test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnet block (902) is located directly above the permanent magnet block (904), the outer wall of the permanent magnet block (904) is in contact with the exhaust hole (903), and a dustproof net is installed on the top of the exhaust hole (903).