Auxiliary sampler

By designing an auxiliary sampler including a connecting plate, sampling assembly and disinfection assembly, the problems of sample contamination and volatility of components during urine sampling are solved, and more accurate and safe urine test results are achieved.

CN119423847AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHENGZHOU CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411784739.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the urine sampling process, during the placement of the sampling tube, the internal urine sample is directly in contact with the air, causing dust and impurities to fall into it, sample contamination, and some urine components evaporate, affecting the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

An auxiliary sampler is designed, including a connecting plate, sampling assembly and disinfection assembly. The sampling assembly is connected to the urine cup through a sampling tube. The sealing tube and rubber block are designed to prevent urine samples from coming into contact with air. The disinfection assembly is used to disinfect the urethral opening.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent urine samples from being contaminated and evaporated during sampling and storage, improve the accuracy of inspection results, and reduce the risk of infection through disinfection steps, and improve the safety and hygiene of the sampling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary sampler, and relates to the technical field of clinical laboratory instruments, the auxiliary sampler comprises a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is internally provided with a sampling assembly. During use, the sampling tube is rotated, so that the fixing rod is clamped into the buckle at the corresponding position, the sampling tube and the urine receiving cup are connected together, the second urination plate is driven to rotate while the sampling tube rotates, the rubber block leaves from the urination hole, and at the moment, the urine receiving cup, the urination tube, the first urination plate, the sealing tube and the sampling tube are in a communicated state; the sampling is more convenient. When a proper amount of urine sample is collected in the sampling tube, the sampling tube is rotated reversely, the fixing rod is pulled out of the buckle, the second urination plate is driven to rotate reversely, the urination hole is covered with the rubber block again, the second urination plate is sealed, then the sampling tube is moved downwards to be separated from the urine receiving cup, and then the sampling tube is moved downwards to be separated from the urine receiving cup. At the moment, the urine sample in the sampling tube is in a sealed state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laboratory instruments, in particular to an auxiliary sampler. Background Art

[0002] The laboratory is an important department in hospitals and medical institutions, mainly responsible for testing and analyzing various biological samples of patients. These samples can include blood, urine, tissue specimens, etc. Through testing and analysis, they provide objective basis for the diagnosis, treatment, prevention and prognosis of clinical diseases, helping doctors to diagnose diseases, evaluate conditions and monitor treatment effects. When testing biological samples, the laboratory usually needs to use an auxiliary sampler to collect samples, and then test the samples in the sampler.

[0003] In the prior art, during the urine sampling process, a urine cup is usually used to obtain a urine sample, and then the urine sample in the urine cup is poured into an open sampling tube, and finally the open sampling tube is inserted into the placement hole of the placement rack. When there are a certain number of sampling tubes on the placement rack, the sampling tube is sent to the inspection room for urine testing. During the placement of the sampling tube, the urine sample inside is directly in contact with the air, and dust and impurities will fall into the sampling tube, causing the urine sample to be contaminated. Some urine components will also volatilize due to exposure to the air, resulting in changes in the relative concentration of the sample, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an auxiliary sampler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary sampler to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that during the placement of the urine sampling tube, the urine sample inside is in direct contact with the air, dust will fall, causing urine sample contamination, and some urine components will also evaporate due to exposure to the air, resulting in changes in relative concentration in the sample, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary sampler, comprising a connecting plate, a sampling assembly is arranged inside the connecting plate, a sealing assembly is arranged inside the sampling assembly, and a disinfection assembly is arranged inside the connecting plate.

[0007] The sampling assembly includes a urine collecting cup, a sampling tube is arranged at the bottom of the urine collecting cup, a urine discharge tube is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the urine collecting cup, a first urine discharge plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the urine discharge plate, two plug rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first urine discharge plate, a sealing tube is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the sampling tube, a second urine discharge plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing tube near the bottom end, a sealing groove is provided on the inner wall of the sealing tube, a sealing ring is movably embedded in the sealing groove, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing ring, two slots are provided on the top of the sealing plate, and four rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the disinfection assembly includes a press bottle, a connecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the press bottle, a press cover is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cover, a disinfection bottle is arranged inside the press bottle, a pipette is arranged inside the disinfection bottle, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the pipette, one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and a sterile patch is adhered to the outer surface of one side of the nozzle, and a piston tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle near the connecting tube, and a piston device is arranged inside the piston tube, a pressing rod is fixedly installed inside the pressing cover, and a pressing buckle plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod, one end of the piston device is fixedly installed inside the pressing buckle plate, and a support block is fixedly installed inside the connecting tube.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, a movable ball is arranged at one end of the return spring, the top end of the pipette is fixedly passed through the top of the disinfection bottle, one end of the nozzle is fixedly passed through the connecting cover to the inside of the pressing cover, four telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bottle near the edge, the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods are movably sleeved with support springs, one end of the four support springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bottle, and the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods and the other ends of the four support springs are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pressing bottle.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plug, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plug, a fixing strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixing ring, two fixing holes are provided on the outer surface of the fixing strip near the bottom, two support rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressing bottle near the bottom, and moving blocks are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support rods.

[0012] Preferably, an arc block is movably embedded inside the movable block, the top of the arc block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bottle, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the arc block, one end of the two limit rods are movably penetrated to the outer surface of the pressing bottle, the outer surfaces of the two limit rods are movably embedded in the two fixed holes respectively, and a movable hole is opened on the top of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing bar is movably embedded in the movable hole, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing bottle, the bottom of the arc block movably passes through the pressing bottle to the inside of the protective cover, and the outer surfaces of the two support rods are movably sleeved with connecting springs.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the two connecting springs is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other side of the moving block, and the other end of the two connecting springs is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressing bottle. The outer surface of the pressing bottle is fixedly mounted on the inside of the connecting plate near the moving hole, and the outer surface of the sealing plug is movably embedded in the inside of the urine collecting cup.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided inside the connecting plate, and three sliding holes are provided on the bottom surface of the connecting groove. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the urination tube, and the top of the rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the urine collecting cup. The bottom of the rubber ring contacts the top of the sampling tube, and the bottom end of the urination tube movably passes through the sampling tube to the inside of the sealing tube. Four urination holes are provided on the tops of the first urination plate, the second urination plate and the sealing plate.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two insertion rods are movably embedded in the inside of the two slots respectively, the bottoms of the four rubber blocks are all fitted with the top of the second urination plate, the outer surface of the sampling tube is fixedly connected with a urine outlet tube, one end of the urine outlet tube is threadedly sleeved with a sterile sealing cover, three fixing rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sampling tube near the top, the outer surfaces of the three fixing rods are movably embedded in the inside of the three sliding holes respectively, three fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting groove, the outer surfaces of the three fixing blocks are fixedly installed with buckles, and the outer surface of the urine collecting cup is fixedly installed on the inside of the connecting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0018] 1. When the present invention is used, the sampling tube is rotated so that the fixing rod is snapped into the buckle at the corresponding position, and the sampling tube is connected to the urine collecting cup. When the sampling tube rotates, the second urination plate is driven to rotate together, and the rubber block leaves the urination hole. At this time, the urine collecting cup, the urination tube, the first urination plate, the sealing tube and the sampling tube are in a connected state. The urine collecting cup and the sampling tube are spliced ​​into an integrated type, which is more convenient for sampling. There is no need to pour the urine sample in the urine collecting cup into the sampling tube separately, which avoids urine accidentally spilling on the hands or dripping on the ground, causing hygiene problems. After a proper amount of urine sample is collected in the sampling tube, the sampling tube is rotated in the opposite direction to pull the fixing rod out of the buckle, and the second urination plate is driven to rotate in the opposite direction so that the rubber block covers the urination hole again, thereby sealing the second urination plate. The sampling tube is then moved downward to separate it from the urine collecting cup. At this time, the urine sample in the sampling tube is in a sealed state. When the sampling tube is inserted into the placement rack, the urine sample inside will not directly contact the air, avoiding dust pollution and volatilization of urine components, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the test results.

[0019] 2. When using the present invention, tear off the sterile patch, then hold the sampling tube in your hand, and press the pressing button plate to make the piston move in the piston tube, the pressure inside the disinfection bottle increases, and the disinfectant enters the pipette, the telescopic tube and the connecting tube, pushing the movable ball to move upward, and then enters the nozzle, and the pressing button plate is pressed again. The airflow enters the nozzle and the connecting tube respectively. The disinfectant is affected by the impact of the airflow, pushing the movable ball to move downward, closing the outlet, and the disinfectant in the nozzle is blown by the nozzle and sprayed outward. By repeatedly pressing the pressing button plate, the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle is sprayed outward, thereby disinfecting the urethral orifice, effectively reducing the bacterial load of the urethral orifice and surrounding skin, thereby reducing the risk of introducing infection during the sampling process.

[0020] 3. When the present invention is used, as the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle decreases, the weight of the disinfection bottle gradually decreases, the support spring gradually lifts the disinfection bottle upward, drives the arc block to move upward, and the tension on the connecting spring gradually decreases. Under the rebound tension of the connecting spring, the moving block is pulled to one side, driving the limit rod to slide out of the fixed hole, and finally the fixing ring is pulled upward to pull the sealing plug out of the urine cup. The sealing plug is used to seal the urine cup to prevent the inside of the urine cup from being contaminated, thereby affecting the purity of the urine sample. Through the cooperation of the disinfection component, the urine tester must first perform the disinfection step before pulling out the sealing plug and finally taking urine samples, which can improve the urine tester's trust and sense of security in the sampling process, and make the urine tester feel that the sampling process is more hygienic and professional. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a front stereoscopic diagram of an auxiliary sampler of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a sampling component in an auxiliary sampler.

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention provides a cross-sectional and expanded stereoscopic view of the structure of a connecting plate in an auxiliary sampler.

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of an auxiliary sampler and a red urine tube.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a sealing tube in an auxiliary sampler.

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural sectional stereoscopic diagram of a disinfection component in an auxiliary sampler.

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a fixing strip in an auxiliary sampler.

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of a pressing bottle in an auxiliary sampler.

[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention is a cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the structure of a connecting tube in an auxiliary sampler.

[0030] In the picture.

[0031] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Connecting groove; 3. Sampling assembly; 301. Urine cup; 302. Sampling tube; 303. Urine discharge tube; 304. First urination plate; 305. Insertion rod; 306. Sealing tube; 307. Second urination plate; 308. Sealing groove; 309. Sealing ring; 310. Sealing plate; 311. Slot; 312. Rubber block; 313. Rubber ring; 314. Urine discharge tube; 315. Sterile sealing cover; 316. Fixing rod; 317. Fixing block; 318. Buckle; 4. Sealing assembly; 401. Sealing plug; 402. Fixing ring; 403. Fixing strip; 404. Fixing hole; 405. Support rod ; 406, moving block; 407, arc block; 408, limit rod; 409, connecting spring; 5, disinfection assembly; 501, pressing bottle; 502, connecting cover; 503, pressing cover; 504, disinfection bottle; 505, pipette; 506, telescopic tube; 507, connecting tube; 508, nozzle; 509, nozzle; 510, sterile patch; 511, piston tube; 512, piston; 513, pressing rod; 514, pressing buckle plate; 515, support block; 516, reset spring; 517, movable ball; 518, telescopic rod; 519, support spring; 520, protective cover; 6, sliding hole; 7, moving hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary sampler, comprising a connecting plate 1, a sampling assembly 3 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1, a sealing assembly 4 is arranged inside the sampling assembly 3, and a disinfection assembly 5 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1; the sampling assembly 3 comprises a urine receiving cup 301, a sampling tube 302 is arranged at the bottom of the urine receiving cup 301, a urine discharge tube 303 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the urine receiving cup 301, a first urine discharge plate 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the urine discharge plate 304, two plug rods 305 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first urine discharge plate 304, and the sampling tube 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the urine receiving cup 301. The top surface of the interior of 302 is fixedly connected with a sealing tube 306, and the inner wall of the sealing tube 306 is fixedly installed with a second urination plate 307 near the bottom end. The inner wall of the sealing tube 306 is provided with a sealing groove 308, and a sealing ring 309 is movably embedded in the sealing groove 308. The interior of the sealing ring 309 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 310, and the top of the sealing plate 310 is provided with two slots 311, and the bottom of the sealing plate 310 is fixedly connected with four rubber blocks 312. The interior of the connecting plate 1 is provided with a connecting groove 2, and the bottom surface of the interior of the connecting groove 2 is provided with three sliding holes. 6. The outer surface of the urination tube 303 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 313. The top of the rubber ring 313 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the urine cup 301. The bottom of the rubber ring 313 contacts the top of the sampling tube 302. The bottom end of the urination tube 303 movably passes through the sampling tube 302 to the inside of the sealing tube 306. The tops of the first urination plate 304, the second urination plate 307 and the sealing plate 310 are all provided with four urination holes. The bottom ends of the two insertion rods 305 are movably embedded in the inside of the two slots 311 respectively. The bottoms of the four rubber blocks 312 are all in contact with the second urination plate 304. The top of the plate 307 fits together, the outer surface of the sampling tube 302 is fixedly connected to the urine outlet tube 314, one end of the urine outlet tube 314 is threadedly sleeved with a sterile sealing cover 315, the outer surface of the sampling tube 302 is fixedly installed with three fixing rods 316 near the top, the outer surfaces of the three fixing rods 316 are movably embedded in the three sliding holes 6 respectively, three fixing blocks 317 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting groove 2, and the outer surfaces of the three fixing blocks 317 are fixedly installed with buckles 318, and the outer surface of the urine collecting cup 301 is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the three fixing rods 316 are aligned with the three sliding holes 6, and then the sampling tube 302 is pushed upward to the bottom of the rubber ring 313, so that the three fixing rods 316 pass through the three sliding holes 6 respectively, the sampling tube 302 contacts the bottom of the rubber ring 313, the bottom end of the urination tube 303 is inserted into the sealing tube 306, and the bottom ends of the two insertion rods 305 are inserted into the two slots 311. The first urination plate 304, the second urination plate 307 and the sealing plate 310 are all provided with four urination holes on the top. The four urination holes of the first urination plate 304 and the four urination holes of the second urination plate 307 are aligned, and the four urination holes at the sealing plate 310 are staggered with the urination holes of the first urination plate 304 and the second urination plate 307. The bottoms of the four rubber blocks 312 cover the four urination holes at the top of the second urination plate 307. Figure 4As shown, at this time, the sealing plate 310 and the rubber block 312 seal the second urination plate 307. Then rotate the sampling tube 302 so that the three fixing rods 316 slide in the corresponding sliding holes 6, and then snap into the buckles 318 at the corresponding positions, connecting the sampling tube 302 with the urine collecting cup 301. The insertion rod 305 is inserted into the slot 311 to limit the sealing plate 310. When the sampling tube 302 is rotated, the second urination plate 307 is driven to rotate together, and the sealing tube 306 rotates on the outer surface of the sealing plate 310 and the sealing ring 309 after the limit, and the rubber block 312 gradually leaves the urination hole of the second urination plate 307, so that the urination hole at the second urination plate 307 is aligned with the urination hole at the sealing plate 310. At this time, the sampling tube 302 is rotated. The urine cup 301, the urination tube 303, the first urination plate 304, the sealing tube 306 and the sampling tube 302 are in a connected state, which is convenient for the subsequent urine cup 301 to collect urine samples. The urine sample flows into the sealing tube 306 through the first urination plate 304 and the urination tube 303, and then flows into the sampling tube 302 through the urination hole of the second urination plate 307 aligned with the sealing plate 310. The urine cup 301 and the sampling tube 302 are spliced ​​into one piece, which is more convenient for sampling. It is not necessary to pour the urine sample in the urine cup 301 into the sampling tube 302 separately, so as to avoid urine accidentally spilling on the hands or dripping on the ground, causing hygiene problems. The urethra opening is disinfected by the disinfection component 5 to reduce bacteria, and then the sealing component 4 is removed, and the integrated sampling component 3 can be used to collect urine samples. After a proper amount of urine sample is collected in the sampling tube 302, the sampling tube 302 is rotated in the opposite direction to pull the fixing rod 316 out of the buckle 318, and the second urination plate 307 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rubber block 312 covers the urination hole of the second urination plate 307 again, thereby sealing the second urination plate 307, and then the sampling tube 302 is moved downward to remove the fixing rod 316 from the sliding hole 6, so that the sampling tube 302 can be separated from the urine cup 301. At this time, the urine sample in the sampling tube 302 is in a sealed state. When the sampling tube 302 is inserted into the placement rack, the urine sample inside will not directly contact with the air, avoiding dust pollution and volatilization of urine components, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the test results. It solves the problem that during the placement of the urine sampling tube, the urine sample inside is directly in contact with the air, dust will fall, causing urine sample contamination, and some urine components will also volatilize due to exposure to the air, resulting in changes in relative concentration in the sample, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.

[0035] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 and Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, a sampling component 3 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1, a sealing component 4 is arranged inside the sampling component 3, a disinfection component 5 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1, and the disinfection component 5 includes a pressing bottle 501, a connecting cover 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing bottle 501, a pressing cover 503 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cover 502, a disinfection bottle 504 is arranged inside the pressing bottle 501, a pipette 505 is arranged inside the disinfection bottle 504, a telescopic tube 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the pipette 505, a connecting tube 507 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic tube 506, a nozzle 508 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube 507, a nozzle 509 is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle 508, a sterile patch 510 is glued to the outer surface of one side of the nozzle 509, a piston tube 511 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle 508 near the connecting tube 507, a piston 512 is arranged inside the piston tube 511, and the inner surface of the pressing cover 503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle 508. A pressing rod 513 is fixedly installed on the top, and a pressing buckle plate 514 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod 513. One end of the piston 512 is fixedly installed inside the pressing buckle plate 514. A supporting block 515 is fixedly installed inside the connecting tube 507. A return spring 516 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block 515. A movable ball 517 is arranged at one end of the return spring 516. The top end of the pipette 505 is fixedly penetrated to the top of the disinfection bottle 504. One end of the nozzle 508 is fixedly penetrated to the inside of the pressing cover 503 from the connecting cover 502. Four telescopic rods 518 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfection bottle 504 near the edge. The outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods 518 are movably sleeved with supporting springs 519. One ends of the four supporting springs 519 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bottle 504. The bottom ends of the four telescopic rods 518 and the other ends of the four supporting springs 519 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pressing bottle 501.

[0036] In this embodiment, when in use, the structure of the piston 512 is as follows Fig. 9As shown in the figure, it is composed of a piston spring, a piston rod and a stopper. After the urine cup 301 and the sampling tube 302 are installed together, the sterile patch 510 is torn off, and then the sampling tube 302 is held by hand, and the pressing buckle plate 514 is buckled and pressed, so that the piston 512 moves in the piston tube 511, so that the air quickly enters the piston tube 511, and at this time, the air near the nozzle 509 will flow quickly, the pressure will decrease, and the pressure inside the disinfection bottle 504 will increase. Under the action of high pressure, the disinfectant inside enters the pipette 505, the telescopic tube 506 and the connecting tube 507, pushing the movable ball 517 to move upward and squeezing the reset spring 5 16, and then enters the nozzle 508, and the pressing button plate 514 is pressed again, and the airflow enters the nozzle 508 and the connecting tube 507 respectively. The disinfectant is affected by the impact of the airflow, so that the movable ball 517 moves downward to close the outlet, and the disinfectant in the nozzle 508 is blown by the nozzle 509 and sprayed outward. By repeatedly pressing the pressing button plate 514, the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle 504 is sprayed outward, thereby disinfecting the urethral opening, effectively reducing the bacterial load of the urethral opening and the surrounding skin, thereby reducing the risk of introducing infection during the sampling process, which is beneficial to improving the purity of the urine sample and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0037] Embodiment 3: Figure 6-Figure 7As shown, a sampling component 3 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1, a sealing component 4 is arranged inside the sampling component 3, a disinfection component 5 is arranged inside the connecting plate 1, the sealing component 4 comprises a sealing plug 401, a fixing ring 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plug 401, a fixing strip 403 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixing ring 402, two fixing holes 404 are provided on the outer surface of the fixing strip 403 near the bottom, two supporting rods 405 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressing bottle 501 near the bottom, a moving block 406 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the two supporting rods 405, an arc block 407 is movably embedded inside the moving block 406, the top of the arc block 407 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bottle 504, two limiting rods 408 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the arc block 407, one end of the two limiting rods 408 are movably penetrated To the outer surface of the pressing bottle 501, the outer surfaces of the two limit rods 408 are movably embedded in the two fixing holes 404 respectively, a moving hole 7 is opened on the top of the connecting plate 1, the outer surface of the fixing bar 403 is movably embedded in the moving hole 7, a protective cover 520 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing bottle 501, the bottom of the arc block 407 movably passes through the pressing bottle 501 to the inside of the protective cover 520, the outer surfaces of the two support rods 405 are movably sleeved with connecting springs 409, one end of the two connecting springs 409 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the moving block 406, and the other ends of the two connecting springs 409 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressing bottle 501, the outer surface of the pressing bottle 501 is fixedly installed on the inside of the connecting plate 1 near the moving hole 7, and the outer surface of the sealing plug 401 is movably embedded in the inside of the urine collecting cup 301.

[0038] In this embodiment, when in use, when disinfection is performed through the disinfection component 5, as the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle 504 decreases, the weight of the disinfection bottle 504 gradually decreases, and the pressure on the support spring 519 will also decrease. Under the action of the support spring 519, the disinfection bottle 504 is gradually pushed upward. When the disinfection bottle 504 moves upward, it will drive the arc block 407 to move upward together, so that the contact area between the arc block 407 and the moving block 406 gradually becomes smaller, and the tension on the connecting spring 409 will also decrease. Under the rebound tension of the connecting spring 409, the moving block 406 is pulled to one side, driving the limit rod 408 to slide out of the fixing hole 404. At this time, the connection between the fixing bar 403 and the connecting plate 1 and the pressing bottle 501 is lost. Finally, the fixing ring 402 is pulled upward to pull the sealing plug 401 out of the urine collecting cup 301, and the sampling component 3 can be used for urine sampling. The urine cup 301 is sealed by the sealing plug 401 to prevent the inside of the urine cup 301 from being contaminated, thereby affecting the purity of the urine sample. Through the cooperation of the disinfection component 5, the urine tester must first perform the disinfection step, then pull out the sealing plug 401, and finally perform urine sampling, which can improve the urine tester's trust and sense of security in the sampling process, making the urine tester feel that the sampling process is more hygienic and professional, and preventing some testers from directly pulling out the sealing plug 401 to perform urine sampling, thereby increasing the exogenous pollutants in the urine sample.

[0039] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: the sampling tube 302 is rotated so that the three fixing rods 316 slide in the corresponding sliding holes 6, and then snap into the buckles 318 at the corresponding positions, so that the sampling tube 302 is connected with the urine collecting cup 301, and the insertion rod 305 is inserted into the slot 311 to limit the sealing plate 310. When the sampling tube 302 is rotated, the second urination plate 307 is driven to rotate together, and the sealing tube 306 rotates on the outer surface of the sealing plate 310 and the sealing ring 309 after the limit, and the rubber block 312 leaves the urination hole of the second urination plate 307. At this time, the urine collecting cup 301, the urination tube 303, the first urination plate 304, the sealing tube 306 and the sampling tube 302 are in a connected state. By combining the urine cup 301 and the sampling tube 302 into one piece, sampling is more convenient. There is no need to pour the urine sample in the urine cup 301 into the sampling tube 302 separately, so as to avoid urine accidentally spilling on the hands or dripping on the ground, causing hygiene problems. Tear off the sterile patch 510, then hold the sampling tube 302, and press the pressing buckle plate 514 to make the piston 512 move in the piston tube 511, and the air quickly enters the piston tube 511. At this time, the air near the nozzle 509 will flow quickly, the pressure will decrease, and the pressure inside the disinfection bottle 504 will increase. Under the action of high pressure, the disinfectant enters the pipette 505, the telescopic tube 506 and the connecting tube 507, pushing the movable ball 517 to move upward. The return spring 516 is squeezed and then enters the nozzle 508. The pressing plate 514 is pressed again, and the airflow enters the nozzle 508 and the connecting pipe 507 respectively. The disinfectant is affected by the impact of the airflow, so that the movable ball 517 moves downward to close the outlet. The disinfectant in the nozzle 508 is blown by the nozzle 509 and sprayed outward. By repeatedly pressing the pressing plate 514, the disinfectant in the disinfection bottle 504 is sprayed outward, thereby disinfecting the urethral opening. As the disinfectant decreases, the weight of the disinfectant bottle 504 gradually decreases, and the support spring 519 gradually pushes the disinfectant bottle 504 upward, driving the arc block 407 to move upward together. The tension on the connecting spring 409 will also decrease. Under the rebound tension of the connecting spring 409, the moving block 406 is pulled to one side, driving the limiting rod 408 to slide out of the fixing hole 404, and finally the fixing ring 402 is pulled upward to pull the sealing plug 401 out of the urine cup 301, and the sampling component 3 can be used for urine sampling. After a proper amount of urine sample is collected in the sampling tube 302, the sampling tube 302 is rotated in the opposite direction to pull out the fixing rod 316 from the buckle 318, and the second urination plate 307 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rubber block 312 covers the urination hole of the second urination plate 307 again, thereby sealing the second urination plate 307, and then the sampling tube 302 is moved downward, and the fixing rod 316 is removed from the sliding hole 6, so that the sampling tube 302 can be separated from the urine cup 301. At this time, the urine sample in the sampling tube 302 is in a sealed state to avoid dust pollution and volatilization of urine components.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary sampler, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: A sampling component (3) is arranged inside the connecting plate (1), a sealing component (4) is arranged inside the sampling component (3), and a disinfection component (5) is arranged inside the connecting plate (1); The sampling assembly (3) comprises a urine collecting cup (301), a sampling tube (302) is arranged at the bottom of the urine collecting cup (301), a urine discharge tube (303) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the urine collecting cup (301), a first urine discharge plate (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the urine discharge tube (303), two insertion rods (305) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first urine discharge plate (304), a sealing tube (306) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sampling tube (302), and the sealing tube (306) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the urine discharge plate (304). A second urination plate (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealing tube (306) near the bottom end, a sealing groove (308) is provided on the inner wall of the sealing tube (306), a sealing ring (309) is movably embedded inside the sealing groove (308), a sealing plate (310) is fixedly connected inside the sealing ring (309), two slots (311) are provided on the top of the sealing plate (310), and four rubber blocks (312) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (310).

2. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (5) comprises a pressing bottle (501), the top of the pressing bottle (501) is fixedly connected to a connecting cover (502), the top of the connecting cover (502) is fixedly mounted with a pressing cover (503), a disinfection bottle (504) is arranged inside the pressing bottle (501), a liquid suction tube (505) is arranged inside the disinfection bottle (504), the top of the liquid suction tube (505) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (506), one end of the telescopic tube (506) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (507), and one end of the connecting tube (507) is fixedly connected to a spray tube (508).

3. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the nozzle (508) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (509), and a sterile patch (510) is attached to the outer surface of one side of the nozzle (509); a piston tube (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle (508) near the connecting tube (507); a piston (512) is arranged inside the piston tube (511); a pressing rod (513) is fixedly installed inside the pressing cover (503); a pressing buckle plate (514) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod (513); one end of the piston (512) is fixedly installed inside the pressing buckle plate (514); and a supporting block (515) is fixedly installed inside the connecting tube (507).

4. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (516) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (515), and a movable ball (517) is arranged at one end of the return spring (516). The top end of the pipette (505) is fixedly passed through the top of the disinfection bottle (504), and one end of the nozzle (508) is fixedly passed through the connecting cover (502) to the inside of the pressing cover (503). Four telescopic rods (518) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfection bottle (504) near the edge, and the outer surfaces of the four telescopic rods (518) are movably sleeved with support springs (519), and one end of the four support springs (519) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the disinfection bottle (504), and the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods (518) and the other ends of the four support springs (519) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pressing bottle (501).

5. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing plug (401), a fixing ring (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plug (401), a fixing strip (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the fixing ring (402), two fixing holes (404) are provided on the outer surface of the fixing strip (403) near the bottom, two supporting rods (405) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressing bottle (501) near the bottom, and moving blocks (406) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods (405).

6. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc block (407) is movably embedded inside the movable block (406), the top of the arc block (407) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the disinfection bottle (504), two limiting rods (408) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the arc block (407), one end of the two limiting rods (408) are movably penetrated to the outer surface of the pressing bottle (501), the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods (408) are movably embedded in the inside of the two fixing holes (404), and a movable hole (7) is opened on the top of the connecting plate (1).

7. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing bar (403) is movably embedded in the interior of the moving hole (7); a protective cover (520) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing bottle (501); the bottom of the arc block (407) movably passes through the pressing bottle (501) to the interior of the protective cover (520); and the outer surfaces of the two support rods (405) are movably sleeved with connecting springs (409).

8. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the two connecting springs (409) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other side of the moving block (406), and the other end of the two connecting springs (409) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressing bottle (501). The outer surface of the pressing bottle (501) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting plate (1) near the moving hole (7), and the outer surface of the sealing plug (401) is movably embedded inside the urine collecting cup (301).

9. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection plate (1) is provided with a connection groove (2) inside, and the bottom surface inside the connection groove (2) is provided with three sliding holes (6). The outer surface of the urination tube (303) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (313). The top of the rubber ring (313) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the urine collecting cup (301). The bottom of the rubber ring (313) is in contact with the top of the sampling tube (302). The bottom end of the urination tube (303) movably passes through the sampling tube (302) to the inside of the sealing tube (306). The tops of the first urination plate (304), the second urination plate (307) and the sealing plate (310) are all provided with four urination holes.

10. The auxiliary sampler according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two insertion rods (305) are movably embedded in the two slots (311), respectively. The bottoms of the four rubber blocks (312) are all in contact with the top of the second urination plate (307). The outer surface of the sampling tube (302) is fixedly connected to a urine outlet tube (314), and one end of the urine outlet tube (314) is threadedly sleeved with a sterile sealing cover (315). Three fixing rods (316) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sampling tube (302) near the top, and the outer surfaces of the three fixing rods (316) are movably embedded in the three sliding holes (6), respectively. Three fixing blocks (317) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connection groove (2), and buckles (318) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three fixing blocks (317). The outer surface of the urine collecting cup (301) is fixedly installed on the inside of the connecting plate (1).