Rice mill feed hopper motor control door
By using a combination of rack, limit sensor and servo motor in the rice mill feed hopper, the fully automatic adjustment of the gate size is solved, and the problem of unstable gate control of the traditional rice mill feed hopper is improved and processing efficiency is improved. Reduces electricity consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420286788.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The hopper gate of the traditional rice miller needs to be manually controlled, resulting in unstable discharge speed, which may lead to the machine being stuck or reduce the shelling efficiency, and waste electricity and time.
A rice mill feed hopper motor control door is designed, using racks, double-head connecting rods, limit sensors and servo motors to fully automatically adjust the size of the gate, and intelligently control the feed gate according to the efficiency of impurity removal through the motor controller.
It realizes intelligent control of rice mill feed, avoids machine jamming and low efficiency, reduces labor costs and electricity consumption, and improves grain processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222131999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice milling equipment, in particular to a motor control door for a rice milling feed hopper. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic automation has become a new stage in the development of automation. Electronic automation uses technologies such as integrated circuits, sensors and computers to achieve more precise and intelligent control of equipment and systems. In the agricultural production process, after the collected grains are dried, the work of husking and removing impurities is always indispensable. Rice mills will be used for husking. During the husking process, on traditional rice mills, it is necessary to manually control the switch of the feed hopper gate. Sometimes the gate is pulled too large and the material is discharged quickly, which will cause the machine to jam or affect the husking quality of the rice mill. Sometimes the gate is pulled too small, which will cause slow material discharge and affect the husking efficiency. It not only wastes electricity but also wastes time. Therefore, how to effectively control the gate of the rice mill feed hopper has become a problem that we need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a rice mill feed hopper motor-controlled door, which can not only intelligently and effectively control the feed of the rice mill, but also automatically adjust the size of the gate to solve the problem of the gate being too large or too small, and the entire process does not require human participation, thereby reducing labor costs and improving grain processing efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A rice milling machine feed hopper motor control door comprises a driving motor fixing seat and a feeding hopper arranged on the top of the rice milling machine, a fixing plate is arranged between the top of the rice milling machine and the feeding hopper, the fixing plate is provided with feeding holes corresponding to the feeding port of the rice milling machine and the feeding hopper outlet, a feeding gate is arranged between the fixing plate and the feeding hopper, the feeding gate is connected to one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to one end of a rack, the other end of the rack is connected to a travel switch, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is connected to a driving shaft of a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the driving motor fixing seat.
[0006] Preferably, the travel switch includes a double-headed connecting rod, a first limit sensor, and a second limit sensor, one end of the double-headed connecting rod is connected to one end of the rack, and the other end of the double-headed connecting rod is arranged between the first limit sensor and the second limit sensor.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed plate supports the feed gate, and a limiting guide plate is provided on the side of the fixed plate to constrain the side of the feed gate.
[0008] Preferably, the feed gate is also connected to one end of a feed gate handle screw rod, and a feed gate handle is provided at one end of the feed gate handle screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the rack.
[0010] Preferably, the driving motor fixing seat is connected to the rice milling machine, and comprises a supporting bottom plate, a vertical plate and a front baffle, wherein the front baffle is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom plate and the vertical plate is arranged on the other side, and the driving motor is mounted on the vertical plate.
[0011] Preferably, a rack through hole is provided at the center of the front baffle, and the rack through hole is rectangular in shape.
[0012] Preferably, a rack support shaft is provided on the support base plate, and a guide wheel is provided on the rack support shaft, and the guide wheel supports the rack.
[0013] Preferably, the driving motor is a servo motor.
[0014] Preferably, the drive motor is connected to a drive end of a motor controller, and a signal input end of the motor controller is connected to a first limit sensor and a second limit sensor.
[0015] The utility model has the following positive effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model controls the feed gate through a rack, a double-headed connecting rod, a first limit sensor and a second limit sensor. During the control process, the size of the feed gate is intelligently controlled through a motor controller according to the rice milling machine's grain impurity removal efficiency, thereby ensuring that the rice milling machine will not get stuck or have low impurity removal quality. At the same time, it can more effectively improve the production efficiency of the rice milling machine and reduce the consumption of electricity.
[0017] 2. The utility model drives and limits the feed gate through the feed gate handle screw rod and the fixed plate, which not only ensures the stability of the feed gate when opened or closed, but also eliminates the need for manual participation in the control process, reduces labor costs, and further improves grain processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rice milling machine of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixed plate and the feed gate of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of numbers in the figure: 1-feeding bucket, 2-fixed plate, 3-feeding gate handle, 4-feeding gate handle screw, 5-feeding gate, 6-driving motor fixing seat, 61-vertical plate, 62-front baffle, 63-rack through hole, 64-rack support bearing, 65-support bottom plate, 66-limiting plate, 7-first limit sensor, 8-second limit sensor, 9-rack, 10-driving motor, 11-gear, 12-travel switch, 13-connecting rod, 14-double-headed connecting rod, 15-slider, 16-guide rail, 17-rice mill, 18-motor controller, 19-feeding hole, 20-guide wheel, 21-limiting guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0025] Example 1: Figure 1 or Figure 2 or Figure 3 or Figure 5 As shown, a rice milling machine feed hopper motor control door comprises a driving motor fixing seat 6 and a feeding hopper 1 arranged on the top of the rice milling machine 17, characterized in that a fixing plate 2 is provided between the top of the rice milling machine 17 and the feeding hopper 1, and a feeding hole 19 corresponding to the feeding port of the rice milling machine 17 and the discharging port of the feeding hopper 1 is provided on the fixing plate 2, and a feeding gate 5 is provided between the fixing plate 2 and the feeding hopper 1, and the feeding gate 5 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 13, and the other end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to one end of a rack 9, and the other end of the rack 9 is connected to a travel switch 12, and the rack 9 is meshedly connected with a gear 11, and the gear 11 is connected to the driving shaft of a driving motor 10, and the driving motor 10 is arranged on the driving motor fixing seat 6.
[0026] In this embodiment, the travel switch 12 includes a double-ended connecting rod 14, a first limit sensor 7, and a second limit sensor 8. One end of the double-ended connecting rod 14 is connected to one end of the rack 9, and the other end of the double-ended connecting rod 14 is disposed between the first limit sensor 7 and the second limit sensor 8. Specifically, the other end of the double-ended connecting rod 14 is connected to a slider 15, and a guide rail 16 is disposed below the slider 15.
[0027] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 2 holds the feed gate 5 , and a limiting guide plate 21 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 2 to constrain the side of the feed gate 5 .
[0028] The double-headed connecting rod 14 is formed by connecting a plurality of “L”-shaped rods, so that the other end of the double-headed connecting rod 14 can pass through between the first limit sensor 7 and the second limit sensor 8 .
[0029] In this embodiment, a driving motor 10 is installed on the vertical plate 61 .
[0030] In this embodiment, a limiting plate 66 is provided on one side of the rack 9 , and the rack 9 is provided between the limiting plate 66 and the vertical plate 61 for limiting the axial movement of the rack.
[0031] In this embodiment, the feed gate 5 is also connected to one end of the feed gate handle screw rod 4, and a feed gate handle 3 is provided at one end of the feed gate handle screw rod 4.
[0032] Among them, the feed gate handle screw rod 4 allows the operator to manually open and close the feed gate 5 when the motor is not working.
[0033] In this embodiment, the feed gate handle 3 is in the shape of a sphere.
[0034] In this embodiment, the drive motor fixing base 6 is connected to the rice milling machine 17, and the drive motor fixing base 6 includes a supporting base plate 65, a vertical plate 61 and a front baffle 62. The front baffle 62 is provided on one side of the supporting base plate 65, and the vertical plate 61 is provided on the other side. The drive motor 10 is installed on the vertical plate 61.
[0035] In this embodiment, a rack through hole 63 is provided at the center of the front baffle 62 , and the rack through hole 63 is in a rectangular shape.
[0036] In this embodiment, a rack support shaft 64 is disposed on the vertical plate 61 , and a guide wheel 20 is disposed on the rack support shaft 64 , and the guide wheel 20 supports the rack 9 .
[0037] The guide wheel 20 may adopt a bearing or a sleeve structure to lift the rack 9 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the driving motor 10 is a servo motor.
[0039] In this embodiment, the driving motor 10 is connected to a driving end of a motor controller 18 , and a signal input end of the motor controller 18 is connected to a first limit sensor 7 and a second limit sensor 8 .
[0040] The motor controller 18 can be electrically connected with an existing commercially available motor controller, PLC controller, etc., and the feed gate 5 can be controlled to switch or the motor can be controlled to stop at any time by connecting the components.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the rice mill is started, the driving motor is connected to the power supply, the first limit sensor and the second limit sensor transmit data information to the motor controller, the motor controller transmits the control command to the driving motor, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move, the rack drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the feed gate to move, thereby controlling the feed gate and adjusting the flow rate of grain discharge.
[0042] In summary, the utility model can not only intelligently and effectively control the feeding of the rice mill and automatically adjust the size of the gate to solve the problem of the gate being too large or too small, but also the whole process does not require human participation, thus reducing labor costs and improving grain processing efficiency.
[0043] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A rice milling machine feed hopper motor control door, comprising a drive motor fixing seat (6), a feed hopper (1) arranged on the top of the rice milling machine (17), Features: A fixing plate (2) is provided between the top of the rice milling machine (17) and the feeding hopper (1), and a feeding hole (19) corresponding to the feeding port of the rice milling machine (17) and the feeding hopper (1) is provided on the fixing plate (2). A feeding gate (5) is provided between the fixing plate (2) and the feeding hopper (1), and the feeding gate (5) is connected to one end of a connecting rod (13), and the other end of the connecting rod (13) is connected to one end of a rack (9), and the other end of the rack (9) is connected to a travel switch (12), and the rack (9) is meshedly connected to a gear (11), and the gear (11) is connected to a driving shaft of a driving motor (10), and the driving motor (10) is provided on a driving motor fixing seat (6).
2. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: The travel switch (12) comprises a double-ended connecting rod (14), a first limit sensor (7), and a second limit sensor (8); one end of the double-ended connecting rod (14) is connected to one end of the rack (9), and the other end of the double-ended connecting rod (14) is arranged between the first limit sensor (7) and the second limit sensor (8).
3. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: The fixed plate (2) supports the feed gate (5), and a limiting guide plate (21) is provided on the side of the fixed plate (2) for constraining the side of the feed gate (5).
4. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: The feed gate (5) is also connected to one end of a feed gate handle screw rod (4), and one end of the feed gate handle screw rod (4) is provided with a feed gate handle (3).
5. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: The drive motor fixing seat (6) is connected to the rice mill (17), and comprises a supporting base plate (65), a vertical plate (61) and a front baffle plate (62). The front baffle plate (62) is provided on one side of the supporting base plate (65), and the vertical plate (61) is provided on the other side. The drive motor (10) is mounted on the vertical plate (61).
6. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 5, Features: A rack through hole (63) is provided at the center of the front baffle (62), and the rack through hole (63) is in a rectangular shape.
7. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: A limiting plate (66) is provided on one side of the rack (9).
8. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 5, Features: A rack support shaft (64) is provided on the vertical plate (61), and a guide wheel (20) is provided on the rack support shaft (64), and the guide wheel (20) supports the rack (9).
9. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 1, Features: The driving motor (10) is a servo motor.
10. The rice mill feed hopper motor control door according to claim 2, Features: The drive motor (10) is connected to a drive end of a motor controller (18), and a signal input end of the motor controller (18) is connected to a first limit sensor (7) and a second limit sensor (8).
