Self-locking driving mechanism of spring forming machine
By designing a self-locking drive mechanism for engaging the turbine and worm and friction between the inclined plate in a spring forming machine, the existing self-locking drive mechanism is solved, and the stable self-locking effect is achieved for a variety of application scenarios .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420043156.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The self-locking drive mechanism of existing spring forming machines is costly to design and manufacture, requires complex technology and materials, and requires frequent maintenance and adjustment. It is suitable for high-precision and high efficiency application scenarios, but does not require high-precision and high efficiency. The scenarios are not applicable.
A self-locking driving mechanism including a device housing, a rotating motor, a worm, a turbine, a threaded rod, a push column, a moving rod, a slide rod and a friction block is designed, and the meshing of the turbine and the worm and the inclined friction of the inclined plate is realized. The limits of the lock, slide bar and slide chute provide a stable self-locking effect.
It realizes that the turbine does not rotate when the worm stops running, realizes self-locking, and provides stable self-locking through the friction difference between the inclined plate and the slide rod, reducing design and maintenance costs, and is suitable for a variety of application scenarios.
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Figure CN222133314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of self-locking drive mechanisms, in particular to a self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine. Background Art
[0002] The self-locking mechanism of a spring forming machine is generally used in the drive system of the machine to maintain the position and stability of the movement of the machine. Specifically, in a spring forming machine, the self-locking mechanism can be used to maintain the position and stability of the movement of the spring forming machine while realizing the push-out and retraction process of the spring. The self-locking mechanism can also be used in other machines or equipment, such as stamping machines, presses, machine tools, etc., to improve the stability and efficiency of the machine. The design and manufacturing costs of existing self-locking drive mechanisms are high because it requires the use of complex technology and materials. The self-locking drive mechanism requires frequent maintenance and adjustment to ensure its normal operation and accuracy, which requires professional technicians and equipment. The self-locking drive mechanism is suitable for machines and equipment that require high precision and high efficiency, but may not be applicable to some application scenarios that do not require high precision and high efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-locking drive mechanism for a spring forming machine, which solves the problem that the design and manufacturing costs of the existing self-locking drive mechanism are high because it requires the use of complex technology and materials. The self-locking drive mechanism requires frequent maintenance and adjustment to ensure its normal operation and accuracy, which requires professional technicians and equipment. The self-locking drive mechanism is suitable for machines and equipment that require high precision and high efficiency, but may not be applicable to some application scenarios that do not require high precision and high efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine, comprising a device shell, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the side of the device shell, a rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting block, a worm is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating motor, a slide groove is opened on both sides of the interior of the device shell, a sliding block is slidably provided inside the slide groove, a push column is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block, a threaded rod is spirally installed inside the push column, a positioning ring is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, a turbine is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, a moving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the push column, one end of the moving rod is provided with a mounting groove, a sliding rod is slidably provided inside the mounting groove, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding rod, a friction block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the top of the device shell, and a moving groove is opened on the top of the device shell.
[0005] Preferably, the turbine is meshed with a worm.
[0006] The above technical solution has the advantage that the turbine is meshed with the worm, so that when the worm stops running, the worm is the active mechanism and the turbine is the driven mechanism. When the worm is stationary, the turbine will not rotate, while the worm can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving self-locking.
[0007] Preferably, the inclined plate is an inclined surface, and the friction block slides on the inclined plate.
[0008] The above technical solution has the advantage that the inclined plate is an inclined surface and the friction block slides on the inclined plate, so that the friction force of the friction block on the inclined plate is greater than the friction force of the moving rod in the moving groove, thereby achieving self-locking.
[0009] Preferably, the slide bar slides inside the mounting groove, and the specification and size of the slide bar are matched with the specification and size of the mounting groove.
[0010] The above technical solution has the advantage that the slide bar slides inside the installation groove, so that when the device is running, the slide bar moves up and down, thereby limiting the position of the slide bar.
[0011] Preferably, the slider slides inside the slide groove, and the size of the slider is matched with the size of the slide groove.
[0012] The above technical solution has the advantage that the slider slides inside the slide groove, so that when the push column moves, the movement of the push column is limited by the sliding of the slider, thereby preventing the push column from being unstable during movement.
[0013] Preferably, the moving rod slides inside the moving groove, and the size of the moving rod is matched with the size of the moving groove.
[0014] The above technical solution has the advantage that the moving rod slides inside the moving groove, thereby providing the friction force required for self-locking and also limiting the moving rod.
[0015] Preferably, the positioning ring is fixedly installed inside the device housing, and the positioning ring is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod.
[0016] The above technical solution has the advantage that the positioning ring is fixedly installed inside the device housing, and the positioning ring is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, thereby limiting the movement of the threaded rod and achieving a stabilizing effect on the threaded rod.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The turbine is meshed with the worm, so that when the worm stops running, the worm is the active mechanism and the turbine is the driven mechanism. When the worm is stationary, the turbine will not rotate, while the worm can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving self-locking. The inclined plate is an inclined surface, and the friction block slides on the inclined plate, so that the friction force of the friction block on the inclined plate is greater than the friction force of the moving rod in the moving groove, thereby achieving self-locking. The sliding rod slides inside the installation groove, so that when the device is running, the sliding rod moves up and down, thereby limiting the sliding rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in an axial side view;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. device housing; 2. push column; 3. mounting block; 4. rotating motor; 5. moving rod; 6. sliding rod; 7. limit block; 8. friction block; 9. inclined plate; 10. turbine; 11. threaded rod; 12. worm; 13. slider; 14. slide groove; 15. moving groove; 16. positioning ring; 17. mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the implementation scheme of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the implementation scheme of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation scheme is only a part of the implementation scheme of the utility model, not all the implementation schemes. Based on the implementation scheme in the utility model, all other implementation schemes obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine comprises a device shell 1, a mounting block 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the device shell 1, a rotating motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 3, a worm 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating motor 4, slide grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the inside of the device shell 1, a slider 13 is slid inside the slide groove 14, a push column 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider 13, a threaded rod 11 is spirally installed inside the push column 2, a positioning ring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 11, a turbine 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod 11, a moving rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the push column 2, a mounting groove 17 is provided at one end of the moving rod 5, a sliding rod 6 is slid inside the mounting groove 17, a limiting block 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding rod 6, a friction block 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod 6, an inclined plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the device shell 1, and a moving groove 15 is provided on the top of the device shell 1.
[0026] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
[0027] When the device is in use, the device is installed at the required position, and then the rotating motor 4 is operated to drive the worm 12 to rotate, so that the turbine 10 rotates synchronously with the meshing of the worm 12. The worm 12 is an active mechanism and the turbine 10 is a driven mechanism. When the worm 12 is stationary, the turbine 10 will not rotate, while the worm 12 can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving drive self-locking. The rotation of the turbine 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the push column 2 is driven by the rotation of the threaded rod 11 to move forward and backward, and then the moving rod 5 slides back and forth inside the moving groove 15, thereby pushing the sliding rod 6 to slide up and down inside the installation groove 17, and the friction block 8 slides on the inclined plate 9. The friction force on the inclined surface is greater than the friction force on the plane to achieve mechanical structure self-locking.
[0028] In another embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the turbine 10 is meshed with the worm 12, so that when the worm 12 stops running, the worm 12 is the active mechanism and the turbine 10 is the driven mechanism. When the worm 12 is stationary, the turbine 10 will not rotate, while the worm 12 can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving self-locking. The inclined plate 9 is an inclined surface, and the friction block 8 slides on the inclined plate 9, so that the friction force of the friction block 8 on the inclined plate 9 is greater than the friction force of the moving rod 5 in the moving groove 15, thereby achieving self-locking.
[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the slide bar 6 slides inside the mounting groove 17, so that when the device is running, the slide bar 6 moves up and down, thereby limiting the slide bar 6, and the slider 13 slides inside the slide groove 14, so that when the push column 2 moves, the movement of the push column 2 is limited by the sliding of the slider 13, thereby preventing the push column 2 from being unstable during movement.
[0030] In another embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the moving rod 5 slides inside the moving groove 15, thereby providing the friction force required for self-locking, and also limiting the moving rod 5. The positioning ring 16 is fixedly installed inside the device housing 1, and the positioning ring 16 is movably mounted on the outside of the threaded rod 11, thereby limiting the movement of the threaded rod 11, thereby achieving a stabilizing effect on the threaded rod 11.
[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the turbine 10 is meshed with the worm 12, so that when the worm 12 stops running, the worm 12 is the active mechanism and the turbine 10 is the driven mechanism. When the worm 12 is stationary, the turbine 10 will not rotate, and the worm 12 can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving self-locking. The inclined plate 9 is an inclined surface, and the friction block 8 slides on the inclined plate 9, so that the friction force of the friction block 8 on the inclined plate 9 is greater than the friction force of the moving rod 5 in the moving groove 15, thereby achieving self-locking. The sliding rod 6 slides inside the mounting groove 17, so that when the device is running, the sliding rod 6 is The sliding block 13 slides inside the sliding groove 14, so that when the push column 2 moves, the movement of the push column 2 is limited by the sliding of the sliding block 13 to prevent the push column 2 from being unstable during movement. The moving rod 5 slides inside the moving groove 15, thereby providing the friction force required for self-locking and limiting the moving rod 5. The positioning ring 16 is fixedly installed inside the device housing 1, and the positioning ring 16 is movably mounted on the outside of the threaded rod 11, thereby limiting the movement of the threaded rod 11, thereby stabilizing the threaded rod 11.
[0032] When the device is in use, the device is installed at the required position, and then the rotating motor 4 is operated to drive the worm 12 to rotate, so that the turbine 10 rotates synchronously with the meshing of the worm 12. The worm 12 is an active mechanism and the turbine 10 is a driven mechanism. When the worm 12 is stationary, the turbine 10 will not rotate, while the worm 12 can achieve forward and reverse rotation, thereby achieving drive self-locking. The rotation of the turbine 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the push column 2 is driven by the rotation of the threaded rod 11 to move forward and backward, and then the moving rod 5 slides back and forth inside the moving groove 15, thereby pushing the sliding rod 6 to slide up and down inside the installation groove 17, and the friction block 8 slides on the inclined plate 9. The friction force on the inclined surface is greater than the friction force on the plane to achieve mechanical structure self-locking.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-locking drive mechanism for a spring forming machine, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A mounting block (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the device housing (1), a rotating motor (4) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block (3), a worm (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating motor (4), sliding grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the inside of the device housing (1), a slider (13) slides inside the sliding groove (14), a push column (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slider (13), a threaded rod (11) is spirally mounted inside the push column (2), and a positioning ring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (11). 6), a turbine (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (11), a moving rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push column (2), a mounting groove (17) is provided at one end of the moving rod (5), a sliding rod (6) slides inside the mounting groove (17), a limiting block (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding rod (6), a friction block (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding rod (6), an inclined plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device housing (1), and a moving groove (15) is provided on the top of the device housing (1).
2. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turbine (10) is meshed with a worm (12).
3. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (9) is an inclined surface, and the friction block (8) slides on the inclined plate (9).
4. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (6) slides inside the installation groove (17), and the specification and size of the slide bar (6) are matched with the specification and size of the installation groove (17).
5. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (13) slides inside the slide groove (14), and the specification and size of the slider (13) are matched with the specification and size of the slide groove (14).
6. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (5) slides inside the moving groove (15), and the size of the moving rod (5) is compatible with the size of the moving groove (15).
7. The self-locking drive mechanism of a spring forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring (16) is fixedly installed inside the device housing (1), and the positioning ring (16) is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (11).
