Cultivation equipment with irrigation water collecting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides cultivation equipment with an irrigation water collecting structure, which comprises a cultivation box and a box cover, and compared with the prior art, the cultivation equipment has the following beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the cultivation box, each cultivation groove is relatively independent, a relatively stable growth environment is provided for phellinus igniarius, and the phellinus igniarius can grow more stably; the gap between the bottom plate and the bottom of the cultivation box facilitates collection of redundant water after irrigation, adverse effects of accumulated water on phellinus igniarius growth are avoided, the collected water can be reused after being treated, water resources are saved, and a user can visually observe the growth condition of phellinus igniarius and find problems in time by arranging a box cover and a transparent window, so that the phellinus igniarius cultivation box is worthy of popularization and application. Meanwhile, a user can provide illumination for the interior of the cultivation box through a transparent window, phellinus igniarius growth is facilitated, meanwhile, a plurality of spraying heads can evenly spray mist into the cultivation box, the environment humidity is kept, phellinus igniarius growth is facilitated, and ventilation fans on the front side and the rear side can guarantee air circulation in the cultivation box and provide sufficient oxygen for phellinus igniarius.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a cultivation equipment with an irrigation water collection structure. Background Art

[0002] Phellinus igniarius cultivation equipment is a device specially used for cultivating Phellinus igniarius. In actual use, Phellinus igniarius cultivation equipment lacks a water collection structure. Without a water collection structure, a large amount of water is lost in vain, which not only causes a waste of water resources, but also increases the cost of cultivation. In today's increasingly tight water resources, this is undoubtedly a huge waste. This is because there is a lack of a water collection structure. The lack of a water collection structure will not only lead to the above problems, but also the excess water after watering cannot be collected, and it is easy to form water accumulation around the cultivation equipment, which will not only affect the cleanliness of the cultivation environment, but also may cause the root of Phellinus igniarius to rot, affecting the growth and quality of Phellinus igniarius. Moreover, the lack of a water collection structure also makes it impossible for us to reuse the collected water and realize the recycling of water resources. This is contrary to the concept of sustainable development, so it is necessary to propose a new structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure, comprising: a cultivation box, a box cover, the upper surface of the cultivation box is designed to be open, the rear surface of the cultivation box is hinged with the box cover, a baffle is installed inside the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation troughs are formed inside the cultivation box by the baffle, a bottom plate is installed inside each of the cultivation troughs, an irrigation component is installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box, the irrigation component comprises: an irrigation pipe and an irrigation head, the outer surface of the irrigation pipe is equipped with the irrigation head, a transparent window is installed on the surface of the box cover, a ventilation fan is installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover, a spray head is installed through the surface of the box cover, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the box cover.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of baffles are evenly installed in a cross-shaped structure inside the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly formed inside the cultivation box through the cross-shaped baffles, and a bottom plate is installed at the center position of each cultivation groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a circular through hole is evenly opened on the surface of each of the bottom plates, and culture medium is laid on the top of the bottom plate inside the cultivation trough, and the culture medium is composed of miscellaneous wood chips, cottonseed hulls, corn cobs, etc. and bran. A gap is arranged between the lower surface of the bottom plate and the bottom of the cultivation box. When in use, each cultivation trough is relatively independent, providing a relatively stable growth environment for Phellinus igniarius, and the gap between the bottom plate and the bottom of the cultivation box is convenient for collecting excess water after irrigation, avoiding the adverse effect of accumulated water on the growth of Phellinus igniarius, and the collected water can be treated and reused, saving water resources.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the cultivation box is designed to be higher on the left and lower on the right and inclined at 25 degrees. A watering pipe is installed at the center of the upper surface of the cultivation box. The end of the watering pipe away from the cultivation box is connected to a water supply device. A plurality of watering heads are evenly installed on the outer surface of the watering pipe, and each cultivation trough corresponds to two watering heads.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a drainage pipe is installed on the lower edge of the front surface of the cultivation box, a box cover is hinged on the upper edge of the rear surface of the cultivation box, a sealing ring is provided at the junction of the box cover and the cultivation box, and the length and width of the box cover match the length and width of the cultivation box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, three ventilation fans are evenly installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover, and multiple spray heads are installed through the front edge and the rear edge of the surface of the box cover, respectively. The end of the spray head away from the box cover is connected to the water supply device, and the temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the mobile device through wireless technology. When in use, the setting of the transparent window can enable the user to intuitively observe the growth status of Phellinus igniarius and discover problems in time. At the same time, the user can provide lighting to the inside of the cultivation box through the transparent window to facilitate the growth of Phellinus igniarius. At the same time, multiple spray heads can evenly spray into the cultivation box to maintain the environmental humidity, which is conducive to the growth of Phellinus igniarius, and the ventilation fans on the front and back sides can ensure air circulation in the cultivation box and provide sufficient oxygen for Phellinus igniarius.

[0010] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: by setting a cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation troughs are formed inside the cultivation box through a baffle, a bottom plate is installed at the center position inside the cultivation trough, a gap is arranged between the bottom plate and the bottom inside the cultivation box, and a plurality of circular through holes are evenly opened on the surface of the bottom plate, when in use, each cultivation trough is relatively independent, providing a relatively stable growth environment for Phellinus igniarius, and the gap between the bottom plate and the bottom of the cultivation box is convenient for collecting excess water after watering, avoiding the adverse effect of accumulated water on the growth of Phellinus igniarius, and the collected water can be processed and reused, saving water resources.

[0011] By setting a box cover, the box cover is hinged on the rear surface of the cultivation box, and the surface of the box cover is provided with a transparent window, a plurality of spray heads are evenly installed on the surface of the box cover, and a plurality of ventilation fans are respectively installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the box cover. When in use, the setting of the transparent window allows the user to intuitively observe the growth status of Phellinus igniarius and discover problems in time. At the same time, the user can provide lighting to the inside of the cultivation box through the transparent window to facilitate the growth of Phellinus igniarius. At the same time, the plurality of spray heads can evenly spray into the cultivation box to maintain the environmental humidity, which is conducive to the growth of Phellinus igniarius, and the ventilation fans on the front and back sides can ensure air circulation in the cultivation box and provide sufficient oxygen for Phellinus igniarius. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the interior of a cultivation box of a cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure according to the utility model.

[0015] In the figure, 100-cultivation box, 110-baffle, 120-drain pipe, 130-bottom plate, 131-circular through hole;

[0016] 200-watering pipe, 210-watering head;

[0017] 300-box cover, 310-transparent window, 320-ventilation fan, 330-spray head, 340-temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure, comprising: a cultivation box 100, a box cover 300, the upper surface of the cultivation box 100 is designed to be open, the rear surface of the cultivation box 100 is hinged with the box cover 300, a baffle 110 is installed inside the cultivation box 100, a plurality of cultivation troughs are formed inside the cultivation box 100 through the baffle 110, each cultivation trough is installed with a bottom plate 130, an irrigation assembly is installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box 100, the irrigation assembly comprises: an irrigation pipe 200 and an irrigation head 210, the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 200 is installed with the irrigation head 210, the surface of the box cover 300 is installed with a transparent window 310, the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover 300 are installed with a ventilation fan 320, the surface of the box cover 300 is penetrated by a spray head 330, and the inner wall of the box cover 300 is installed with a temperature and humidity sensor 340.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 As the first embodiment of the utility model: a plurality of baffles 110 are evenly installed in a cross-shaped structure inside the cultivation box 100, and a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly formed inside the cultivation box 100 through the cross-shaped baffles 110, and a bottom plate 130 is installed at the center position of each cultivation groove;

[0021] A circular through hole 131 is evenly formed on the surface of each bottom plate 130. A culture medium is laid on the top of the bottom plate 130 inside the cultivation trough. The culture medium is composed of sawdust, cottonseed hulls, corn cobs, and bran. A gap is provided between the lower surface of the bottom plate 130 and the bottom of the cultivation box 100.

[0022] The bottom of the cultivation box 100 is designed to be high on the left and low on the right with an inclination of 25 degrees. A watering pipe 200 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the cultivation box 100. The end of the watering pipe 200 away from the cultivation box 100 is connected to the water supply device. A plurality of watering heads 210 are evenly installed on the outer surface of the watering pipe 200, and each cultivation trough corresponds to two watering heads 210.

[0023] During use, when planting Phellinus igniarius, the user first lays the culture medium composed of miscellaneous wood chips, cottonseed hulls, corn cobs, etc. and bran inside the cultivation trough, and then places the Phellinus igniarius sticks inside the cultivation trough to complete the planting of Phellinus igniarius. If it is necessary to water the planted Phellinus igniarius, the user only needs to open the water supply device connected to the irrigation pipe 200, so that the irrigation head 210 on the outer surface of the irrigation pipe 200 can irrigate the Phellinus igniarius inside the cultivation trough. At this time, the irrigation water poured into the inside of the cultivation trough will slowly soak into the surface of the bottom plate 130. At this time, the irrigation water will fall into the bottom of the inside of the cultivation box 100 through the circular through holes 131 on the surface of the bottom plate 130. The irrigation inside each cultivation trough Water will be collected through the above steps. At this time, since the bottom of the cultivation box 100 is designed to be higher on the left and lower on the right at an angle of 25, the irrigation water will gather at a lower place. Then the user can open the valve on the outer surface of the drain pipe 120 to discharge the irrigation water inside the cultivation box 100. Then the user can process the discharged irrigation water (filtering, etc.) and then recycle the filtered irrigation water. Since each cultivation trough is relatively independent, a relatively stable growth environment is provided for Phellinus igniarius, and the gap between the bottom plate 130 and the bottom of the cultivation box 100 is convenient for collecting excess water after irrigation, avoiding the adverse effects of accumulated water on the growth of Phellinus igniarius. The collected water can be processed and reused to save water resources.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 As a second embodiment of the utility model: three ventilation fans 320 are evenly installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover 300, and a plurality of spray heads 330 are respectively installed through the front edge and the rear edge of the surface of the box cover 300, and the end of the spray head 330 away from the box cover 300 is connected to the water supply device, and the temperature and humidity sensor 340 is connected to the mobile device through wireless technology;

[0025] During use, when Phellinus igniarius is being planted, the user can cover the box cover 300 on the upper surface of the cultivation box 100. After covering the box cover 300, the user can check the temperature and humidity inside the cultivation box 100 through the temperature and humidity sensor 340 (the temperature and humidity sensor 340 is a prior art, and its specific model can be selected from the existing models on the market, and its specific working principle and structure are not described here), so that the growth temperature of Phellinus igniarius is between 20-30°C (indoor temperature), and the relative humidity is required to be between 80%-90%. When the user checks through the temperature and humidity sensor 340 that the temperature or humidity inside the cultivation box 100 is less than the set value, the user can The interior of the cultivation box 100 is sprayed by the spray head 330 in combination with the water supply equipment to increase the humidity. If the humidity is too high, the humidity inside the cultivation box 100 can be reduced by the ventilation fan 320. The transparent window 310 can also allow the user to intuitively observe the growth status of Phellinus igniarius and discover problems in time. At the same time, the user can provide lighting to the interior of the cultivation box 100 through the transparent window 310 to facilitate the growth of Phellinus igniarius. At the same time, multiple spray heads 330 can evenly spray into the cultivation box 100 to maintain the environmental humidity, which is conducive to the growth of Phellinus igniarius. The ventilation fans 320 on the front and back sides can ensure air circulation in the cultivation box 100 and provide sufficient oxygen for Phellinus igniarius.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure, include: A cultivation box (100) and a box cover (300), characterized in that the upper surface of the cultivation box (100) is designed to be open, the rear surface of the cultivation box (100) is hingedly connected to the box cover (300), and a baffle (110) is installed inside the cultivation box (100); A plurality of cultivation troughs are formed inside the cultivation box (100) through a baffle (110), and a bottom plate (130) is installed inside each cultivation trough. A watering assembly is installed on the upper surface of the cultivation box (100), and the watering assembly comprises: a watering pipe (200) and a watering head (210); The outer surface of the irrigation pipe (200) is installed with an irrigation head (210), the surface of the box cover (300) is installed with a transparent window (310), the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover (300) are installed with a ventilation fan (320), the surface of the box cover (300) is penetrated by a spray head (330), and the inner wall of the box cover (300) is installed with a temperature and humidity sensor (340).

2. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure as claimed in claim 1, Features: The cultivation box (100) has a plurality of baffles (110) evenly installed in a cross-shaped structure inside, and a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly formed inside the cultivation box (100) through the cross-shaped baffles (110), and a bottom plate (130) is installed at the center position inside each cultivation groove.

3. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure as claimed in claim 2, Features: A circular through hole (131) is evenly opened on the surface of each bottom plate (130), culture material is laid on the top of the bottom plate (130) inside the cultivation trough, and a gap is provided between the lower surface of the bottom plate (130) and the bottom of the cultivation box (100).

4. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure as claimed in claim 3, Features: The bottom of the cultivation box (100) is designed to be higher on the left and lower on the right and inclined at 25 degrees; a watering pipe (200) is installed at the center of the upper surface of the cultivation box (100); one end of the watering pipe (200) away from the cultivation box (100) is connected to a water supply device; a plurality of watering heads (210) are evenly installed on the outer surface of the watering pipe (200); and each cultivation trough corresponds to two watering heads (210).

5. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure as claimed in claim 4, Features: A drainage pipe is installed at the lower edge of the front surface of the cultivation box (100); a box cover (300) is hingedly connected to the upper edge of the rear surface of the cultivation box (100); a sealing ring is provided at the abutment between the box cover (300) and the cultivation box (100); the length and width of the box cover (300) match the length and width of the cultivation box (100).

6. A cultivation device with an irrigation water collection structure as claimed in claim 5, Features: Three ventilation fans (320) are evenly installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the box cover (300), and a plurality of spray heads (330) are installed through the front edge and the rear edge of the surface of the box cover (300), and one end of the spray head (330) away from the box cover (300) is connected to a water supply device, and the temperature and humidity sensor (340) is connected to a mobile device via wireless technology.

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