Foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering
The foundation structure addresses instability issues by incorporating a buffer and auxiliary support system to absorb and dissipate vibration forces, enhancing stability and lateral support for wind power equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420437514.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing wind power foundation structures lack effective vibration buffering and lateral tensile support, particularly during geological vibrations and strong winds, leading to instability and potential damage to the tower body.
A foundation structure with a buffer structure comprising a bottom tube, stabilizing plate, support column with a spring, and an auxiliary support structure with rotating seats, telescopic cavities, and tension springs to absorb and dissipate vibration forces, enhancing stability and lateral support.
The structure effectively reduces the impact of geological vibrations and strong winds by absorbing and converting kinetic energy, ensuring the stability and integrity of the wind power equipment.
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Figure CN222162178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power civil engineering, in particular to a foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering. Background Art
[0002] Wind power generation refers to converting the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. Wind energy is a clean, pollution-free, renewable energy source that has been used by people for a long time, mainly through windmills to pump water, grind flour, etc. People are interested in how to use wind to generate electricity. In the construction of wind power equipment, the foundation structure is the top priority to ensure the overall quality of the project. The existing publication number is CN212561601U, which is a new and expanded wind power foundation on a shallow overburden layer of a weak foundation and a construction method thereof. The method is to set a ring pile group in the shallow overburden layer of a weak foundation, or in the shallow overburden layer of a weak foundation and around the original wind power foundation, set a ring beam on the ring pile group, set a foundation top plate inside the ring beam, or surround the wind power foundation. The original wind power foundation base inside the ring beam is reused, a platform column is set on the foundation top plate or foundation base, a reinforcing member for supporting the platform column and transferring the platform column load is set between the ring beam and the platform column, and a foundation ring for tower installation and fixation is fixed on the platform column to complete the new construction and expansion of wind power foundations, meeting the actual needs of new construction and expansion of wind farms on shallow cover layers of soft foundations. Its advantages are that the large bending moment load generated during the operation of the wind turbine is resisted by using the pressure of the extended foundation top cover and the active and passive earth pressure of the side wall barrel foundation, which makes full use of land resources, improves bearing capacity, reduces costs, and improves efficiency. However, it still has the following defects in use:
[0003] 1. When encountering geological vibrations, it cannot effectively buffer the impact of vibrations on the tower body;
[0004] 2. The reinforcement method is too simple, there is a lack of auxiliary support structure between the tower body and the foundation, and the tower body lacks lateral tensile strength in strong wind weather;
[0005] There may already be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering, comprising: a base, a buffer structure installed on the base, and an auxiliary support structure installed on the base;
[0007] The buffer structure includes: a bottom tube, a base, a stabilizing plate, a support column, a spring and an upper base;
[0008] The bottom cylinder is installed at the center of the upper end of the base, the base is installed at the center inside the bottom cylinder, the stabilizing plate is installed around the outer wall of the bottom cylinder, the support column is installed at the upper end of the base, the spring is wound around the outer wall of the support column, and the upper base is installed at the upper end of the support column.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are evenly distributed between the base and the upper pedestal.
[0010] Preferably, there is a clearance fit between the upper base and the bottom tube.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary support structure comprises: a rotating seat, a sleeve, a telescopic cavity, a limiting column, a telescopic rod and a tension spring;
[0012] The rotating seat is respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the base and on both sides of the outer wall of the upper base, the sleeve is installed on the upper end of the lower rotating seat, the telescopic cavity is opened inside the sleeve, the limit column is located at the center of the telescopic cavity, the telescopic rod is installed on the upper end of the limit column, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected to the upper rotating seat, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively installed on the lower end of the limit column and the bottom end of the telescopic cavity.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the sleeve and the limiting column.
[0014] Preferably, the left and right sleeves are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center of the base.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] The utility model provides a foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering projects. Compared with the prior art, when the geological vibration occurs, the kinetic energy generated by the vibration will be transmitted upward from the base to the base, and the base will then transmit the force upward through the support column. At this time, the support column will deform and shrink, and the spring on the outer wall of the support column will reduce part of the vibration force, reduce the impact on the upper base, and thus protect the wind power building. In strong wind weather, the shaking of the tower body is very likely to affect the upper base. By arranging a tension spring and a telescopic rod, the upper base is auxiliary supported, and the shaking force transmitted by the base is converted into the workmanship of the tension spring to be consumed, so as to reduce the shaking and avoid the base being affected, thereby solving the problem of the prior art equipment:
[0017] 1. When encountering geological vibrations, it cannot effectively buffer the impact of vibrations on the tower body;
[0018] 2. The reinforcement method is too simple, there is a lack of auxiliary support structure between the tower body and the foundation, and the tower body lacks lateral tensile resistance in strong wind weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a foundation structure with good stability for a wind power civil engineering project described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A of a foundation structure with good stability for a wind power civil engineering project described in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the point B structure of a foundation structure with good stability for a wind power civil engineering project described in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1-base; 2-bottom tube; 3-base; 4-stabilizing plate; 5-support column; 6-spring; 7-upper base; 8-rotating seat; 9-sleeve; 10-telescopic cavity; 11-limiting column; 12-telescopic rod; 13-tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Example: See Figure 1-3 ,The main components of this case are: base 1, a buffer structure is installed on the base 1, and an auxiliary support structure is installed on the base 1;
[0025] The buffer structure includes: a bottom tube 2, a base 3, a stabilizing plate 4, a support column 5, a spring 6 and an upper base 7;
[0026] The bottom tube 2 is installed at the center of the upper end of the base 1, the base 3 is installed at the inner center of the bottom tube 2, the stabilizing plate 4 is installed around the outer wall of the bottom tube 2, the support column 5 is installed at the upper end of the base 3, the spring 6 is wound around the outer wall of the support column 5, and the upper base 7 is installed at the upper end of the support column 5. Multiple support columns 5 are evenly distributed between the base 3 and the upper base 7, and the upper base 7 and the bottom tube 2 are clearance-matched.
[0027] It should be noted that when geological vibration occurs, the kinetic energy generated by the vibration will be transmitted upward from the base 1 to the base 3, and the base 3 will then transmit the force upward through the support column 5. At this time, the support column 5 will deform and shrink, and the spring 6 on the outer wall of the support column 5 will reduce part of the vibration force, reducing the impact on the upper base 7, thereby protecting the wind power building.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, further, the auxiliary support structure includes: a rotating seat 8, a sleeve 9, a telescopic cavity 10, a limiting column 11, a telescopic rod 12 and a tension spring 13;
[0029] The rotating seat 8 is respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the base 1 and on both sides of the outer wall of the upper base 7, the sleeve 9 is installed on the upper end of the lower rotating seat 8, the telescopic cavity 10 is opened inside the sleeve 9, the limit column 11 is located at the center of the telescopic cavity 10, the telescopic rod 12 is installed on the upper end of the limit column 11, the upper end of the telescopic rod 12 is connected to the upper rotating seat 8, the two ends of the tension spring 13 are respectively installed on the lower end of the limit column 11 and the bottom end of the telescopic cavity 10, a sliding structure is formed between the sleeve 9 and the limit column 11, and the left and right sleeves 9 are symmetrical with each other along the vertical center of the base 1.
[0030] It should be noted that in strong wind weather, the shaking of the tower body can easily affect the upper base 7. By setting the tension spring 13 and the telescopic rod 12, the upper base 7 is auxiliary supported, and the shaking force transmitted by the upper base 7 is converted into the workmanship of the tension spring 13 for consumption, thereby reducing the shaking, avoiding the base 1 from being affected, and making the base more stable.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foundation structure with good stability for a wind power civil engineering project, comprising: The base (1) is characterized in that a buffer structure is installed on the base (1), and an auxiliary support structure is installed on the base (1); The buffer structure comprises: a bottom cylinder (2), a base (3), a stabilizing plate (4), a support column (5), a spring (6) and an upper base (7); The bottom tube (2) is mounted at the center of the upper end of the base (1), the base (3) is mounted at the center inside the bottom tube (2), the stabilizing plate (4) is mounted around the outer wall of the bottom tube (2), the support column (5) is mounted at the upper end of the base (3), the spring (6) is wound around the outer wall of the support column (5), and the upper base (7) is mounted at the upper end of the support column (5).
2. A foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (5) are evenly distributed between the base (3) and the upper pedestal (7).
3. A foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper base (7) and the bottom tube (2) are clearance-matched.
4. A foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support structure comprises: a rotating seat (8), a sleeve (9), a telescopic chamber (10), a limiting column (11), a telescopic rod (12) and a tension spring (13); The rotating seat (8) is respectively mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base (1) and on both sides of the outer wall of the upper base (7); the sleeve (9) is mounted on the upper end of the lower rotating seat (8); the telescopic cavity (10) is opened inside the sleeve (9); the limit column (11) is located at the center of the telescopic cavity (10); the telescopic rod (12) is mounted on the upper end of the limit column (11); the upper end of the telescopic rod (12) is connected to the upper rotating seat (8); and the two ends of the tension spring (13) are respectively mounted on the lower end of the limit column (11) and the bottom end of the telescopic cavity (10).
5. A foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the sleeve (9) and the limiting column (11).
6. A foundation structure with good stability for wind power civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sleeves (9) are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
And newly-built and expanded wind power foundation is built on shallow covering layer of soft foundation
CN212561601U
