Edible mushroom inoculation device convenient to operate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus inoculation device convenient to operate, which comprises an inoculation cylinder, an inoculation mechanism is arranged on the inoculation cylinder and is used for facilitating edible fungus injection inoculation, the inoculation mechanism comprises a device cylinder, a rotating seat, a motor, a screw rod and a piston, the device cylinder is arranged at one end of the inoculation cylinder, the rotating seat is screwed in the device cylinder, and the motor is arranged on the rotating seat. The motor sleeves the rotating seat, the screw rod sleeves the output end of the motor, the piston is slidably connected to the screw rod, the screw rod is driven by the output end of the motor, so that the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, and the propeller rotates in the stirring box; the liquid edible fungi are prevented from precipitating or the liquid edible fungi with the precipitating phenomenon are fully shaken up, so that protective colloid is uniformly distributed, a control switch is pressed down to enable the liquid edible fungi to flow into the inoculation barrel from the feeding pipe, a key is pressed down to enable the motor to rotate anticlockwise, the inoculation barrel is filled with the liquid edible fungi, and the edible fungi are inoculated into the inoculation barrel. And the usability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus inoculation device which is easy to operate. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms (Matsutake), mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus, etc.; a few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments. In order to cultivate and grow edible fungi, the staff will use inoculation devices to inoculate the edible fungi.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application CN211745842U discloses an edible fungus inoculation device, which records: after the operator has centrally disinfected and sterilized the various components in the device, the operator can insert the first piston into the through groove on the device rod, rotate the rotating plate at the notch of the through groove, thereby tightening the threaded seat at the notch of the through groove, and then the operator holds the device rod, puts his fingers on the two joysticks, presses the pressing plate with his palm, and then moves the inoculation cylinder to the solid bacteria species and presses down.

[0004] The above-mentioned edible fungus inoculation device cannot stir the liquid edible fungi when in use, resulting in uneven distribution of nutrients in the culture medium and stratification of the protective colloid, which makes it impossible for the edible fungi to fully absorb the required nutrients during the growth process, thereby affecting its growth rate and quality. Manual pressing inoculation requires manual operation, and the inoculation speed should be fast to reduce the chance of infection by miscellaneous bacteria. During the inoculation process, the time the strains are exposed to the air should be minimized. Long-term continuous work may cause operator fatigue and increase labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate and has the advantages of stirring liquid edible fungi, etc., and solves the problem of precipitation of liquid edible fungi.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned goal of not only solving the problem of precipitation of liquid edible fungi, but also ensuring automatic injection, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edible fungi inoculation device that is easy to operate, comprising an inoculation barrel, on which an inoculation mechanism is installed, for facilitating the injection inoculation of edible fungi, the inoculation mechanism comprising a device barrel, a rotating seat, a motor, a screw and a piston, the device barrel being opened at one end of the inoculation barrel, the rotating seat being threaded in the device barrel, the motor being sleeved on the rotating seat, the screw being sleeved on the output end of the motor, and the piston being slidably connected to the screw.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device of the utility model, a sealing ring is sleeved on the piston, and limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the piston, and the limiting sliders are slidably connected to the sliding track.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device of the utility model, a heating plate is arranged in the inoculation cylinder, and a button is arranged on the upper surface of the inoculation cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device described in the utility model, the end of the screw away from the motor is rotatably connected to the limit frame, and the side of the screw close to the device barrel is sleeved with a driving gear, and a driven gear is meshed on the driving gear.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device of the utility model, a propeller is sleeved on the driven gear, and the propeller is rotatably connected in the stirring box.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device of the utility model, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box, and a control switch is provided on the other side of the feed pipe.

[0014] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The output end of the motor drives the screw rod to rotate the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the propeller rotates in the stirring box to prevent the liquid edible fungi from precipitating or to fully shake the liquid edible fungi that have already precipitated to make the protective colloid evenly distributed. Press the control switch to make the liquid edible fungi flow from the feed pipe into the inoculation cylinder. Press the button to make the motor rotate counterclockwise to fill the inoculation cylinder with liquid edible fungi.

[0016] 2. By pressing the button, the motor drives the screw to rotate clockwise, driving the limit sliders on both sides of the piston to slide along the sliding track in the inoculation cylinder, expelling the air in the inoculation cylinder, playing a limiting role to prevent the piston from rotating with the screw. Through the setting of the heating plate, the inoculation cylinder is heated and sterilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the inoculation mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the inoculation mechanism A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, inoculation cylinder; 200, inoculation mechanism; 201, device cylinder; 202, rotating seat; 203, motor; 204, screw; 205, piston; 206, sealing ring; 207, limit slider; 208, sliding track; 209, heating plate; 210, button; 211, limit frame; 212, driving gear; 213, driven gear; 214, propeller; 215, stirring box; 216, feeding pipe; 217, control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate. This edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate includes an inoculation cylinder 100, and an inoculation mechanism 200 is installed on the inoculation cylinder 100 for facilitating injection inoculation of edible fungi;

[0027] The inoculation mechanism 200 includes a device barrel 201, a rotating seat 202, a motor 203, a screw 204 and a piston 205. The device barrel 201 is opened at one end of the inoculation barrel 100, the rotating seat 202 is threaded in the device barrel 201, the motor 203 is sleeved on the rotating seat 202, the screw 204 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 203, and the piston 205 is slidably connected to the screw 204. The motor 203 is taken out of the device barrel 201 on the inoculation barrel 100 by rotating the rotating seat 202, so that the motor 203 can be replaced and maintained conveniently. The screw 204 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 203 to make the piston 205 slide in the inoculation barrel 100.

[0028] A sealing ring 206 is sleeved on the piston 205, and limiting sliders 207 are fixedly connected on both sides of the piston 205. The limiting sliders 207 are slidably connected to the sliding track 208. By arranging the sealing ring 206 on the piston 205, a sealing effect is achieved. The limiting sliders 207 on both sides of the piston 205 slide along the sliding track 208 in the inoculation cylinder 100, which plays a limiting role and prevents the piston 205 from rotating along the screw 204.

[0029] A heating plate 209 is provided in the inoculation cylinder 100, and a button 210 is provided on the upper surface of the inoculation cylinder 100. The heating plate 209 is used to heat and sterilize the inoculation cylinder 100, and the motor 203 is controlled to rotate forward and reverse by pressing the button 210.

[0030] During use, by pressing the button 210, the motor 203 drives the screw 204 to rotate clockwise, driving the limiting sliders 207 on both sides of the piston 205 to slide along the sliding track 208 in the inoculation cylinder 100, and the air in the inoculation cylinder 100 is discharged, which plays a limiting role and prevents the piston 205 from rotating with the screw 204. Through the setting of the heating plate 209, the inoculation cylinder 100 is heated and sterilized.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, provides an edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate. This edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate includes a screw rod 204 whose end is away from the motor 203 and is rotatably connected to the limit frame 211, and a driving gear 212 is sleeved on the side of the screw rod 204 close to the device tube 201. A driven gear 213 is meshed on the driving gear 212. The output end of the motor 203 drives the screw rod 204 so that the rotation of the driving gear 212 drives the driven gear 213 to rotate.

[0033] A propeller 214 is sleeved on the driven gear 213, and the propeller 214 is rotatably connected to the stirring box 215. The propeller 214 rotates in the stirring box 215 to prevent the liquid edible fungi from precipitating or to fully shake the liquid edible fungi that have already precipitated, so that the protective colloid is evenly distributed.

[0034] A feed pipe 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box 215, and a control switch 217 is provided on the other side of the feed pipe 216. By pressing the slide column on the control switch 217, the feed pipe 216 is closed, and by pressing the control switch 217 again, the slide column is reset by the spring.

[0035] During use, the output end of the motor 203 drives the screw 204 to rotate the driving gear 212, which drives the driven gear 213 to rotate, so that the propeller 214 rotates in the stirring box 215 to prevent the liquid edible fungi from sedimentation or to fully shake the liquid edible fungi that have already precipitated to make the protective colloid evenly distributed. The control switch 217 is pressed to make the liquid edible fungi flow from the feed pipe 216 into the inoculation cylinder 100. By pressing the button 210, the motor 203 rotates counterclockwise to fill the inoculation cylinder 100 with the liquid edible fungi.

[0036] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible fungus inoculation device that is easy to operate, comprising an inoculation cylinder (100), characterized in that: The inoculation cylinder (100) is provided with an inoculation mechanism (200) for facilitating injection inoculation of edible fungi; The inoculation mechanism (200) comprises a device barrel (201), a rotating seat (202), a motor (203), a screw (204) and a piston (205); the device barrel (201) is opened at one end of the inoculation barrel (100); the rotating seat (202) is screwed into the device barrel (201); the motor (203) is sleeved on the rotating seat (202); the screw (204) is sleeved on the output end of the motor (203); and the piston (205) is slidably connected to the screw (204).

2. The easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (206) is sleeved on the piston (205), and limiting sliders (207) are fixedly connected to both sides of the piston (205), and the limiting sliders (207) are slidably connected to the sliding rails (208).

3. The easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (209) is arranged inside the inoculation cylinder (100), and a button (210) is arranged on the upper surface of the inoculation cylinder (100).

4. The easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (204) away from the motor (203) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (211), and the side of the screw rod (204) close to the device cylinder (201) is sleeved with a driving gear (212), and a driven gear (213) is meshed on the driving gear (212).

5. The easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A propeller (214) is sleeved on the driven gear (213), and the propeller (214) is rotatably connected in the stirring box (215).

6. The easy-to-operate edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (216) is fixedly connected to one side of the stirring box (215), and a control switch (217) is provided on the other side of the feeding pipe (216).

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