Horizontal digital display tool setting gauge of numerical control hole type lathe
By designing a horizontal digital tool setting instrument on a CNC hole lathe, using the rotating shaft and digital height ruler, the problem of inaccurate tool setting accuracy of the lathe is solved, and higher tool setting accuracy and accuracy are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921400.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The structure of CNC hole lathe is complicated and the inconvenient compression mechanism causes the tool alignment. The existing tool alignment method is inaccurate, which can easily cause large errors.
A CNC hole type lathe horizontal digital tool display device is designed. By setting a rotating shaft on the longitudinal support plate, the knife body is fixed at one end of the rotation axis, so that its axis is colinear with the rotation axis, and the rotation axis is rotated. Simulate the blade motion trajectory, and use digital height ruler to measure and correct the blade position to improve tool alignment accuracy.
The tool alignment accuracy is improved, errors are reduced, and the rotation shaft speed is adjusted through the coordination between the worm gear and the worm, so as to measure and adjust the blade position more accurately.
Smart Images

Figure CN222176951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool tool correction, in particular to a horizontal digital display tool setting instrument for a numerically controlled hole-type lathe. Background Art
[0002] In steel-rolling production enterprises, the processing of roll hole profiles is a very important task. Its processing efficiency affects the normal production, and the processing quality directly affects the quality of the final product, especially for the processing of special-shaped holes. When the roll frame of the CNC hole profile lathe is working, three blades need to be evenly installed on the cutter body, and then the positions of the three blades on the cutter body are adjusted so that the movement trajectories of the three blades are on the same arc, ensuring the same rotation center deviation of the three blades.
[0003] The structure of the CNC hole-type lathe is complex. Since the CNC hole-type lathe is equipped with a reversing clamping mechanism, it is not convenient to align the tool directly on the lathe. The cutter body and the blade need to be removed from the CNC hole-type lathe for offline tool alignment. After the position of the blade on the cutter body is aligned offline, the cutter body is installed on the CNC hole-type lathe for operation. There are many ways to align the blade on the existing cutter body, such as: fixing the digital height gauge at a certain position, and then manually rotating the cutter body to achieve tool alignment, placing the cutter body at a certain position, and measuring the distance between the two blades with a vernier caliper, and fixing the cutter body and adjusting the position of the digital height gauge to achieve tool alignment, etc.; these three tool alignment methods all have the problem of inaccurate tool alignment accuracy, which is easy to cause large errors. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal digital display tool setting instrument for a CNC hole-type lathe. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a fixed longitudinal support plate, and a tool holder body is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft so that the axis of the tool holder body and the axis of the rotating shaft are colinear. The motion trajectory of the blade during operation is simulated by rotating the rotating shaft, and the three blades on the tool holder body are measured and corrected at the same time by a digital display height gauge, thereby improving the tool setting accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal digital display tool setting instrument for a CNC hole-type lathe, comprising a base and a longitudinal support plate symmetrically arranged on the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal support plates, a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the longitudinal support plate, a tool clamping body is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of blades are arranged on the tool clamping body, a height-adjustable digital height gauge is arranged on the base and on one side of the longitudinal support plate, and a marking claw for measuring the blade is arranged on the end of the digital height gauge close to the tool clamping body.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a transverse support plate, which is symmetrically arranged between the two longitudinal support plates. A worm is rotatably arranged between the two transverse support plates, a handle is arranged at one end of the worm, and a worm wheel matching the worm is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the two longitudinal support plates, a bearing is embedded in the bearing seat, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping member for limiting the position of the bearing is provided on the outer side of the bearing seat.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on one side of the rotating shaft close to the axis of the cutter body, and a positioning shaft cooperating with the positioning hole is provided on the axis of the cutter body.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover is fixedly provided on one end of the bearing seat away from the cutter body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, longitudinal support plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal support plates, and the cutter body is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft so that the axis of the cutter body and the axis of the rotating shaft are colinear. The cutter body is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft to simulate the movement trajectory of the blade during the working process, and the three blades on the cutter body are measured and corrected at the same time by a digital height gauge on the other side of the base to improve the tool setting accuracy.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, a worm wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a worm matched with the worm wheel is rotatably arranged between two longitudinal support plates. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft can be adjusted through the cooperation of the worm wheel and the worm, and the value at the local position of the blade can be measured more accurately by slowly rotating the rotating shaft, which provides convenience for improving the adjustment accuracy of the blade on the clamping body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a partial half-section front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0017] In the figure:
[0018] 1-base, 2-longitudinal support plate, 3-rotating axis, 4-bearing seat, 5-bearing, 6-pressing piece, 7-lateral support plate, 8-worm, 9-handle, 10-worm gear, 11-cutter body, 12-positioning hole, 13-positioning shaft, 14-blade, 15-digital height gauge, 16-marking claw, 17-sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the horizontal digital display tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe includes a base 1, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a longitudinal support plate 2 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, and a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal support plates 2. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a bearing seat 4 is embedded in the middle of the two longitudinal support plates 2, a bearing 5 is embedded in the bearing seat 4, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the bearing 5, a sealing cover 17 is fixedly arranged on the bearing seat 4 and at one end away from the clamping cutter body 11, a clamping member 6 for limiting the bearing 5 is arranged on the outer side of the bearing seat 4 to prevent the bearing 5 and the rotating shaft 3 from being displaced laterally when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, and a driving component for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate is arranged on the longitudinal support plate 2. Further, in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a transverse support plate 7, which is symmetrically arranged between the two longitudinal support plates 2. A worm 8 is rotatably arranged between the two transverse support plates 7. It should be noted that the worm 8 does not move left and right when rotating. A handle 9 is arranged at one end of the worm 8. A worm wheel 10 cooperating with the worm 8 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 3. Preferably, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the worm wheel 10 and the worm 8, and the value at the local position of the blade 14 can be more accurately measured by slowly rotating the rotating shaft 3, which provides convenience for improving the adjustment accuracy of the blade 14 on the clamping body 11.
[0021] Specifically in this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 or Figure 2As shown, a cutter body 11 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 3. Furthermore, a positioning hole 12 is opened at the axis of the rotating shaft 3 on one side close to the cutter body 11, and a positioning shaft 13 cooperating with the positioning hole 12 is provided at the axis of the cutter body 11. Preferably, the positioning shaft 13 cooperates with the positioning hole 12 to make the axis of the cutter body 11 and the axis of the rotating shaft 3 colinear. The cutter body 11 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 3 to simulate the movement trajectory of the blade 14 during the working process, and the three blades 14 on the cutter body 11 are measured and corrected at the same time by the digital height gauge 15 on the other side of the base 1 to improve the tool setting accuracy. Three blades 14 are evenly arranged on the cutter body 11, and a height-adjustable digital height gauge 15 is arranged on the base 1 and on one side of the longitudinal support plate 2. A marking claw 16 for measuring the blade 14 is provided at one end of the digital height gauge 15 close to the cutter body 11.
[0022] Working principle:
[0023] When tool alignment is required, the staff first removes the connecting bolts between the tool holder 11 and the lathe spindle, and removes the tool holder 11 and the blade 14 on the tool holder 11 from the spindle of the CNC hole type lathe, and then connects the tool holder 11 to the end of the rotating shaft 3 through the connecting bolts, and then adjusts the height of the digital height gauge 15, and adjusts the marking claw 16 at the end of the digital height gauge 15 to an ideal size, and then rotates the worm 8 through the handle 9 to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 3. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it drives the tool holder 11 to rotate. When the tool holder 11 rotates, the position of the blade 14 on the tool holder 11 can be adjusted with the marking claw 16 as the reference point. When the three blades 14 are adjusted to coincide with the point pointed by the marking claw 16, the tool alignment function is completed, and then the staff holds the tool holder 11 and removes the connecting bolts between the tool holder 11 and the rotating shaft 3, and finally connects it to the spindle of the CNC hole type lathe through the connecting bolts.
[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A horizontal digital tool setting instrument for a CNC hole-type lathe, comprising a base (1) and a longitudinal support plate (2) symmetrically arranged on the base (1). Features: A rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal support plates (2); a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate is arranged on the longitudinal support plate (2); a knife clamping body (11) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (3); a plurality of blades (14) are arranged on the knife clamping body (11); a height-adjustable digital height gauge (15) is arranged on the base (1) and located on one side of the longitudinal support plate (2); and a marking claw (16) for measuring the blades (14) is arranged at one end of the digital height gauge (15) close to the knife clamping body (11).
2. The horizontal digital tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe according to claim 1, Features: The driving assembly comprises a transverse support plate (7), the transverse support plate (7) being symmetrically arranged between the two longitudinal support plates (2) in a front-to-rear manner, a worm (8) being rotatably arranged between the two transverse support plates (7), a handle (9) being arranged at one end of the worm (8), and a worm wheel (10) cooperating with the worm (8) being sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft (3).
3. The horizontal digital tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe according to claim 1, Features: A bearing seat (4) is embedded in the middle of each of the two longitudinal support plates (2), a bearing (5) is embedded in the bearing seat (4), and a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged on the bearing (5).
4. The horizontal digital tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe according to claim 3, Features: A pressing member (6) for limiting the position of the bearing (5) is provided on the outer side of the bearing seat (4).
5. The horizontal digital tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe according to claim 1, Features: A positioning hole (12) is provided at an axis of one side of the rotating shaft (3) close to the clamping cutter body (11), and a positioning shaft (13) cooperating with the positioning hole (12) is provided at the axis of the clamping cutter body (11).
6. The horizontal digital tool setting instrument for CNC hole lathe according to claim 3, Features: A sealing cover (17) is fixedly provided on one end of the bearing seat (4) away from the clamping cutter body (11).
