Totally-enclosed protective cover device for plate-type feeding machine
By designing a fully enclosed protective cover device on the plate feeder, and using the mobile device to automatically clean up dust and powder, the problem of dust and powder falling when the plate feeder transports limestone is solved, reducing construction difficulty and dust generation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420070782.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate feeders generate a lot of dust when transporting limestone, and the powder falls on the lower part of the equipment and need to be cleaned regularly by workers, which increases the difficulty of construction.
A fully enclosed protective cover device is designed, including a protective cover, a moving device and a scraper. By driving the motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, the slider cooperates with the spring to move the scraper along the annular groove, and automatically clean up dust and powder.
It effectively avoids the generation of dust, reduces the difficulty of workers to clean, and improves the safety and efficiency of transporting limestone.
Smart Images

Figure CN222273106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate type feeders, in particular to a fully enclosed protective cover device for plate type feeders. Background Art
[0002] Plate feeder belongs to the category of conveying equipment and is a type of conveying equipment. Plate feeder can be divided into heavy-duty and light-duty. Plate feeder is an indispensable equipment in raw material processing or continuous production process, and is particularly suitable for conveying large and sharp materials. Plate feeder consists of five parts: head drive device, tail device, chain plate device, tail tensioning device and frame. Plate feeder uses the power of the motor to drive the sprocket shaft to rotate through the coupling and reducer, and the sprocket teeth mesh with the chain pin shaft to drag the chain plate for continuous linear movement. The chain plate is supported by the supporting wheels and sprockets installed on the frame, and the tensioning device is adjusted to make the chain and sprocket properly meshed to complete the feeding. The existing plate feeder will generate a lot of dust when transporting limestone, which will affect the environment. In addition, after the plate feeder transports limestone, a small amount of limestone powder will fall on the lower part of the plate feeder, so workers are required to clean it regularly. The lower part of the plate feeder is relatively closed and not convenient for workers to enter, so more equipment needs to be disassembled and assembled during cleaning, which increases the difficulty of construction.
[0003] To this end, we propose a fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder, comprising a plate feeder, an outlet and a moving device, a support body is provided under the plate feeder, a protective cover is installed on the top of the plate feeder, the protective cover is divided into an intermediate shield, a front shield, and a rear shield, and the inner rear bracket, the inner front bracket, and the inner intermediate bracket are all connected and fixed by flange bolts, an outlet is opened on one side of the bottom end of the support body, a scraper is installed inside the support body, a moving device is installed inside the support body, and the moving device is installed in coordination with the scraper.
[0006] Preferably, the moving device includes: a reciprocating screw, a reciprocating screw being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support body, a driving motor being fixedly connected to one side of the support body, an output end of the driving motor being fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw, annular grooves being symmetrically provided inside the support body, and slopes being symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, a slider being slidably connected to the inner wall of the support body, the slider being installed in cooperation with the reciprocating screw, two guide rods being fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, the two guide rods being slidably connected to the slider, pressure springs being sleeved on both ends of the guide rods, and one end of the two sets of pressure springs being in contact with one side of the slider.
[0007] Preferably, grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the scraper, a limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a top block is fixedly connected to the side of the slide away from the limit spring, and the top block is slidably connected to the annular groove.
[0008] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper.
[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed at the rear of the protective cover, a negative pressure pipe is installed at the rear of the protective cover, and the negative pressure pipe is connected to the support body.
[0010] Preferably, a material guide plate is installed at one end of the plate feeder.
[0011] Preferably, the side slope is designed to be trapezoidal.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model avoids excessive dust generation during the working process by designing a protective cover on the outside of the plate feeder. In addition, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by a driving motor to make the slider reciprocate. A plurality of springs and guide rods are cooperated to make the scraper move along the annular groove, so that the scraper continuously scrapes off the dust at the bottom of the support body. This design not only reduces the generation of dust, but also can automatically clean the limestone powder at the bottom of the support body, thereby reducing the construction difficulty of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the temperature uniformity regulating device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature uniformity regulating device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting member of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. plate feeder; 2. support body; 3. protective cover; 4. outlet; 5. scraper; 6. moving device; 7. groove; 8. limit spring; 9. slide plate; 10. top block; 11. scraper; 12. feed hopper; 13. negative pressure pipe; 14. guide plate; 61. reciprocating screw; 62. drive motor; 63. annular groove; 64. slope; 65. slider; 66. guide rod; 67. pressure spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a fully enclosed protective cover device for an apron feeder includes an apron feeder 1, an outlet 4 and a moving device 6. A support body 2 is provided below the apron feeder 1, a protective cover 3 is installed on the top of the apron feeder 1, the protective cover 3 is divided into an intermediate shield, a front shield, and a rear shield, and the inner rear bracket, the inner front bracket, and the inner intermediate bracket are all connected and fixed by flange bolts, an outlet 4 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the support body 2, a scraper 5 is installed inside the support body 2, a moving device 6 is installed inside the support body 2, the moving device 6 is installed in cooperation with the scraper 5, a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper 5, a feed hopper 12 is installed at the rear shield of the protective cover 3, a negative pressure pipe 13 is installed at the rear shield of the protective cover 3, the negative pressure pipe 13 is connected to the support body 2, and a material guide plate 14 is installed at one end of the apron feeder 1.
[0021] It should be noted that: the middle guard device is composed of the middle guard device bracket composed of two 12# channel steels of 1187mm and two 63 angle steels of 750mm and the middle guard device side plate 1333x750mm 8mm steel plate connected by flange bolts; the front guard device is composed of the front guard device side plate 8mm steel plate and the front guard device bracket 63 angle steel connected by flange bolts; the rear guard device is composed of the rear guard device side bracket 63 angle steel, the rear guard device The side panels are 8mm plates, the rear guard device inclined plates are two 1041*1000mm8mm plates and one 1041*1170mm8mm plate, the rear guard device inclined plate bracket is connected by a 3200mm long 12# channel steel through flange bolts; the tail tensioning device guard is composed of two 10mm thick 1130mm long flanges of the tail tensioning guard device bracket and a 400*1130mm8mm plate bolted to the side panel of the tail tensioning guard device.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the moving device 6 includes: a reciprocating screw 61, the inner wall of the support body 2 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 61, one side of the support body 2 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 62, the output end of the driving motor 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 61, an annular groove 63 is symmetrically opened inside the support body 2, and the inner wall of the annular groove 63 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slope 64, the inner wall of the support body 2 is slidably connected to a slider 65, the slider 65 is installed in cooperation with the reciprocating screw 61, the top of the scraper 5 is fixedly connected to two guide rods 66, the two guide rods 66 are slidably connected to the slider 65, both ends of the guide rods 66 are sleeved with pressure springs 67, one end of the two groups of pressure springs 67 is in contact with one side of the slider 65, and the slope 64 is designed in a trapezoidal shape.
[0023] See also Figure 4 As shown, grooves 7 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the scraper 5, a limit spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, a slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, a top block 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 9 away from the limit spring 8, and the top block 10 is slidably connected to the annular groove 63.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the protective cover 3 is fixed to the outer wall of the plate feeder 1 by bolts, so that the plate feeder 1 can avoid the leakage of dust when transporting limestone. When the limestone powder falls on the bottom end of the support body 2 after transportation, the drive motor 62 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate. At this time, the slider 65 is driven by the reciprocating screw 61 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the support body 2. At the same time, the scraper 5 is driven to reciprocate. When the slider 65 is located at the inner wall of the bottom end of the annular groove 63, the scraper 5 drives the scraper 11 to remove the dust at the bottom end of the support body 2. When the slider 65 moves to one side of the annular groove 63, the top block 10 starts to slide along the slope 64, so that the top block 10 drives the slide plate 9 to squeeze the limit spring 8. At this time, the reciprocating screw 61 drives the scraper 5 to move upward, so that the scraper 11 does not contact the bottom end of the support body 2.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder, characterized in that: include: An apron feeder (1), wherein a support body (2) is provided below the apron feeder (1), a protective cover (3) is installed at the top of the apron feeder (1), and the protective cover (3) is divided into an intermediate cover, a front cover, and a rear cover, and is connected and fixed to an inner rear bracket, an inner front bracket, and an inner intermediate bracket by flange bolts; An outlet (4), wherein one side of the bottom end of the support body (2) is provided with the outlet (4), and a scraper (5) is installed inside the support body (2); A moving device (6) is installed inside the support body (2), and the moving device (6) is installed in coordination with the scraper (5).
2. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (6) comprises: a reciprocating screw (61), the inner wall of the support body (2) being rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (61), one side of the support body (2) being fixedly connected to a driving motor (62), the output end of the driving motor (62) being fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (61), an annular groove (63) being symmetrically provided inside the support body (2), and a side slope (64) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (63), a slider (65) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the support body (2), the slider (65) being mounted in cooperation with the reciprocating screw (61), two guide rods (66) being fixedly connected to the top end of the scraper (5), the two guide rods (66) being slidably connected to the slider (65), both ends of the guide rods (66) being sleeved with pressure springs (67), one end of the two groups of pressure springs (67) being in contact with one side of the slider (65).
3. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (5) has grooves (7) symmetrically formed at both ends, the inner wall of the groove (7) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (8), the inner wall of the groove (7) is slidably connected to a slide plate (9), a side of the slide plate (9) away from the limit spring (8) is fixedly connected to a top block (10), and the top block (10) is slidably connected to the annular groove (63).
4. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper plate (5).
5. The fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is provided with a feed hopper (12) at the rear protective cover, and the protective cover (3) is provided with a negative pressure pipe (13) at the rear protective cover, and the negative pressure pipe (13) is connected to the support body (2).
6. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (14) is installed at one end of the plate feeder (1).
7. A fully enclosed protective cover device for a plate feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side slope (64) is designed to be trapezoidal.