Floating type water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device
By designing the extrusion mechanism and transmission belt of floating plate and shell structure in the water conservancy and hydroelectric floating object cleaning device, the problem of difficulty in feeding floating objects is solved, and efficient extrusion and feeding of floating objects is achieved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031600.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device is difficult to squeeze the floating object into the shell, and it is difficult to drive the floating object into the material, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A floating water conservancy and hydroelectric floating object cleaning device is designed, adopting a floating plate and a shell structure, and an extrusion mechanism is provided in the shell, including a first extrusion roller, a second extrusion roller, a gear and a servo motor, through which the servo motor is Drive the gears and extrusion rollers to rotate, flatten the floating object and bring it into the shell, and at the same time, use propellers and transmission belts to drive the baffle to achieve the feeding of the floating object.
It effectively solves the problem of extrusion and feeding of floating objects into the shell, reduces the space occupied by floating objects, facilitates storage, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy cleaning, in particular to a floating water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy means the development of water resources and the prevention of floods. Hydropower is a term belonging to water conservancy technology. The word means water and electricity, hydropower generation, etc. Hydropower is a clean energy, renewable, pollution-free, low operating cost, easy to carry out power peak regulation, and beneficial to improve resource utilization and the comprehensive benefits of the economy and society. Under the situation of increasingly tight traditional energy on the earth, countries around the world generally give priority to the development of hydropower and vigorously utilize water resources. When water conservancy and hydropower are working, some floating garbage will often be generated. These floating garbage need to be cleaned up, which requires a floating water conservancy and hydropower floating garbage cleaning device.
[0003] To this end, a floating object cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower is disclosed in the patent specification with publication number CN215857577U. The floating object cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower includes: two support columns; a cross bar, the cross bar is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the two support columns close to each other; a mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the cross bar; a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding support column; a mobile frame, the mobile frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding mounting plate; a scoop net, the scoop net is arranged between the fixed frame and the mobile frame; two net spreading mechanisms, the two net spreading mechanisms are respectively arranged on the fixed frame and the mobile frame. The floating object cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower provided by the utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, automatic recovery of the scoop net and floating objects, and convenient net spreading.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art proposes that the floating object cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower provided by the utility model has the advantages of easy operation, automatic recovery of scoop nets and floating objects, and convenient net deployment. However, 1. It is difficult for the water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device to squeeze the floating objects entering the shell. Most of the floating objects are garbage such as clinker bottles and plastic bags. These garbage occupy a large space and are difficult to store.
[0005] 2. It is difficult for the water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device to drive the floating objects to be fed. When the floating objects are on the water surface, it is difficult for them to float into the shell due to the fluctuation of the water, resulting in insufficient cleaning efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a floating hydraulic and hydropower floating object cleaning device to solve the defects of the existing hydraulic and hydropower floating object cleaning device that it is difficult to squeeze the floating objects entering the shell and difficult to drive the floating objects to feed.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device, comprising a floating plate;
[0008] A shell structure is installed at the top of the floating plate, and the shell structure includes a shell, a battery, a propeller, a water outlet and an energy-saving mechanism, and the shell is installed at the top of the floating plate;
[0009] A propeller is installed on one side of the bottom end of the shell, a battery is installed on one side of the inside of the shell, and an extrusion mechanism is installed inside the shell, and the extrusion mechanism includes a first extrusion roller, a second extrusion roller, a first gear, a second gear and a servo motor;
[0010] The servo motor is installed at one end of the shell, a first gear is installed at one end of the servo motor, a first extrusion roller is installed on one side of the first gear, a second extrusion roller is arranged at the bottom end of the first extrusion roller, and a feeding structure is installed on one side of the shell.
[0011] When in use, first, when the second extrusion roller rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission belt, the rotation of the transmission shaft will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the baffle to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle can drive floating objects on the water surface to enter the shell, so as to facilitate the feeding of the floating objects, and the servo motor will drive the first gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear will drive the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear and the first gear can respectively drive the second extrusion roller and the first extrusion roller to rotate, so that the floating objects enter the shell, the rotation of the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller can drive the floating objects to enter the shell, and at the same time squeeze the floating objects, flatten the floating objects, and reduce the space occupied by the floating objects.
[0012] Preferably, an energy-saving mechanism is installed on the top of the shell, and the energy-saving mechanism includes a mounting frame, a mounting block and a solar panel. The mounting frame is installed on the top of the shell, and the mounting frame is installed on the top of the mounting frame. The mounting block is installed on the top of the mounting block. The solar panel is installed on the top of the mounting block. When the device is working, the solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electrical energy through a photovoltaic controller. The electrical energy can be stored in a battery to charge the battery, which can make the device more energy-efficient. The solar panel and the mounting block form a snap-fit structure, and the solar panel can be replaced.
[0013] Preferably, a clamping block is provided at the bottom end of the solar panel, and a clamping slot is provided at the top end of the mounting block. The solar panel and the mounting block form a clamping structure, and the clamping structure is easy to disassemble.
[0014] Preferably, an infrared sensor is installed on one side of the top of the shell, and the infrared sensors are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell, and the infrared sensor can sense obstacles in front.
[0015] Preferably, a second gear is installed at one end of the second squeezing roller, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, so that the rotation of the first gear can drive the second gear to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a rotating shaft, a baffle, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt. The rotating shaft is installed on one side of the shell, a transmission shaft is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is installed on the outside of the transmission shaft. The baffle is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft. When the second extrusion roller rotates, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the baffle to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle can drive floating objects on the water surface to enter the shell, so as to facilitate the feeding of the floating objects.
[0017] Preferably, the baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the baffles are distributed in a ring shape, so that the rotation of the baffles can drive floating objects on the water surface into the interior of the shell.
[0018] The floating water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device provided by the utility model has the advantages that: by installing a servo motor at one end of the shell, the servo motor will drive the first gear to rotate when it works, and the rotation of the first gear will drive the second gear meshing with the first gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear and the first gear can respectively drive the second squeezing roller and the first squeezing roller to rotate, so that when the floating objects enter the shell, the rotation of the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller can drive the floating objects to enter the shell, and at the same time squeeze the floating objects, flatten the floating objects, reduce the space occupied by the floating objects, and facilitate storage, thereby achieving the purpose of the water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device to squeeze the floating objects entering the shell.
[0019] By installing a transmission belt at one end of the second extrusion roller, when the second extrusion roller rotates, the transmission belt will drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the baffle to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle can drive floating objects on the water surface into the shell, making it convenient to feed the floating objects, thereby achieving the purpose of the water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device to facilitate the feeding of floating objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the leveling structure of the utility model from a side view.
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Shell structure; 101. Shell; 102. Battery; 103. Propeller; 104. Water outlet; 105. Energy-saving mechanism; 1051. Mounting frame; 1052. Mounting block; 1053. Solar panel; 2. Floating plate; 3. Feeding structure; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Baffle; 303. Drive shaft; 304. Drive belt; 4. Extrusion mechanism; 401. First extrusion roller; 402. Second extrusion roller; 403. First gear; 404. Second gear; 405. Servo motor; 5. Infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a floating water conservancy and hydropower floating object cleaning device, including a floating plate 2.
[0028] A shell structure 1 is installed at the top of the floating plate 2, and the shell structure 1 includes a shell 101, a battery 102, a propeller 103, a water outlet 104 and an energy-saving mechanism 105. The shell 101 is installed at the top of the floating plate 2, and an infrared sensor 5 is installed on one side of the top of the shell 101, and the infrared sensor 5 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell 101.
[0029] An energy-saving mechanism 105 is installed at the top of the shell 101. The energy-saving mechanism 105 includes a mounting frame 1051, a mounting block 1052 and a solar cell panel 1053. The mounting frame 1051 is installed at the top of the shell 101. The mounting block 1052 is installed at the top of the mounting frame 1051. The solar cell panel 1053 is installed at the top of the mounting block 1052. A clamping block is provided at the bottom end of the solar cell panel 1053. A clamping slot is provided at the top of the mounting block 1052. The solar cell panel 1053 and the mounting block 1052 form a clamping structure.
[0030] See attached Figure 1-4 As shown, when the device is working, the solar panel 1053 can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electrical energy through a photovoltaic controller. The electrical energy can be stored in the battery 102 to charge the battery 102, which can make the device more energy-efficient. The solar panel 1053 and the mounting block 1052 form a snap-fit structure, and the solar panel 1053 can be replaced.
[0031] A propeller 103 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the shell 101, a battery 102 is installed on one side inside the shell 101, and an extrusion mechanism 4 is installed inside the shell 101. The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a first extrusion roller 401, a second extrusion roller 402, a first gear 403, a second gear 404 and a servo motor 405.
[0032] The servo motor 405 is installed at one end of the shell 101, and a first gear 403 is installed at one end of the servo motor 405. A first squeezing roller 401 is installed on one side of the first gear 403. A second squeezing roller 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the first squeezing roller 401. A second gear 404 is installed at one end of the second squeezing roller 402. The second gear 404 and the first gear 403 are meshed with each other.
[0033] See attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 As shown, when the servo motor 405 is working, it will drive the first gear 403 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 403 will drive the second gear 404 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 404 and the first gear 403 can respectively drive the second squeezing roller 402 and the first squeezing roller 401 to rotate. When the floating object enters the shell 101, the rotation of the first squeezing roller 401 and the second squeezing roller 402 can drive the floating object to enter the shell 101, and at the same time squeeze the floating object to flatten it, thereby reducing the space occupied by the floating object and facilitating storage.
[0034] A feeding structure 3 is installed on one side of the shell 101, and the feeding structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, a baffle 302, a transmission shaft 303 and a transmission belt 304. The rotating shaft 301 is installed on one side of the shell 101, and the transmission shaft 303 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 301. The baffles 302 are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating shaft 301, and the baffles 302 are distributed in a ring shape.
[0035] A transmission belt 304 is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 303 , and a baffle 302 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 301 .
[0036] See attached Figure 1-2 and attached Figure 4-5 As shown, when the second squeezing roller 402 rotates, the transmission shaft 303 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 304. The rotation of the transmission shaft 303 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 301 drives the baffle 302 to rotate. The rotation of the baffle 302 can drive floating objects on the water surface to enter the shell 101, which is convenient for feeding the floating objects. The rotation of the propeller 103 can drive the device to move. The infrared sensor 5 can sense obstacles in front, and the device can automatically avoid obstacles. The water inside the shell 101 can be discharged through the water outlet 104.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating hydraulic and hydropower floating debris cleaning device, comprising a floating plate (2); Features: A shell structure (1) is installed at the top of the floating plate (2), and the shell structure (1) comprises a shell (101), a battery (102), a propeller (103), a water outlet (104) and an energy-saving mechanism (105), and the shell (101) is installed at the top of the floating plate (2); A propeller (103) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the shell (101), a battery (102) is installed on one side inside the shell (101), and an extrusion mechanism (4) is installed inside the shell (101), wherein the extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a first extrusion roller (401), a second extrusion roller (402), a first gear (403), a second gear (404) and a servo motor (405); The servo motor (405) is installed at one end of the housing (101), a first gear (403) is installed at one end of the servo motor (405), a first extrusion roller (401) is installed on one side of the first gear (403), a second extrusion roller (402) is arranged at the bottom end of the first extrusion roller (401), and a feeding structure (3) is installed on one side of the housing (101).
2. A floating hydraulic and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An energy-saving mechanism (105) is installed at the top of the shell (101); the energy-saving mechanism (105) comprises a mounting frame (1051), a mounting block (1052) and a solar cell panel (1053); the mounting frame (1051) is installed at the top of the shell (101); the mounting block (1052) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (1051); and the solar cell panel (1053) is installed at the top of the mounting block (1052).
3. A floating hydraulic and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping block is provided at the bottom end of the solar cell panel (1053), a clamping slot is provided at the top end of the mounting block (1052), and the solar cell panel (1053) and the mounting block (1052) form a clamping structure.
4. A floating water conservancy and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (5) is installed on one side of the top end of the shell (101), and the infrared sensors (5) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell (101).
5. The floating water conservancy and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second gear (404) is installed at one end of the second squeezing roller (402), and the second gear (404) and the first gear (403) are meshed with each other.
6. The floating water conservancy and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding structure (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), a baffle (302), a transmission shaft (303) and a transmission belt (304); the rotating shaft (301) is mounted on one side of the housing (101); the transmission shaft (303) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (301); the transmission belt (304) is mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft (303); and the baffle (302) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (301).
7. A floating water conservancy and hydropower floating debris cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffles (302) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating shaft (301), and the baffles (302) are distributed in a ring shape.