Fireproof heat-preservation composite wall panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireproof heat-preservation composite shingle, which relates to the technical field of shingles and comprises a fireproof heat-preservation composite shingle body and a connecting mechanism installed on the composite shingle body and used for connecting two adjacent composite shingles, and the connecting mechanism comprises an inserting box and a fixing box which are respectively arranged on two sides of the composite shingle body. An inserting plate is arranged in the fixing box in a sliding mode, an elastic piece is fixedly arranged between one side of the inserting plate and the inner wall of the fixing box, one end of the inserting plate of the composite board body is inserted into the inserting box of the adjacent composite board body in a matched mode, and an air guiding mechanism used for communicating air inside and outside the fixing box is fixedly arranged in the inserting plate. According to the utility model, two adjacent composite board bodies can be connected by inserting the inserting boards into the inserting boxes, so that when a certain composite board body is separated from the support of the outer wall surface of a building due to mortar hollowing and the like, other connected composite wall boards can support the separated composite wall board, and the composite wall board is not easy to fall off from the outer wall of the building; and the safety performance of the shingle is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall panels, in particular to a fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel. Background Art

[0002] Wall panels are panels used to decorate the exterior walls or interior surfaces of buildings and have properties such as thermal insulation and fire prevention. When installing wall panels on the exterior walls of buildings, workers are required to apply mortar on the back of the wall panels and then attach them to the exterior wall surface of the building.

[0003] The patent with announcement number discloses "a thermosetting composite homogeneous fireproof and thermal insulation wall panel, including a wall panel body, the outer walls at both ends of the wall panel body are provided with installation grooves, and the interior of the installation grooves is provided with connecting components, and the outer wall on the other side of the wall panel body is provided with a receiving groove, and a fixing plate is slidably installed inside the receiving groove, and the lower end of the wall panel body is provided with a yield groove matched with the fixing plate. This kind of thermosetting composite homogeneous fireproof and thermal insulation wall panel, by arranging a connecting component inside the installation groove on the wall panel body, the connecting components at both ends of the wall panel body cooperate with each other, so that the two wall panel bodies can be combined into a whole in the horizontal direction, and the center positions of the shifting block and the rotating block in the connecting component are fixed by tools such as nails, so that the adjacent insulation panels in the horizontal direction can be connected more tightly. "

[0004] In response to the problem raised in the specification of the above document that "however, the insulation boards are independent of each other after installation, and after long-term use, it is easy for one of the insulation boards to fall off", this application proposes another technical solution to solve the above technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a fireproof thermal insulation composite wall panel to solve the problem that the thermal insulation panels are independent of each other after installation and some thermal insulation panels are prone to fall off after long-term use. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel comprises a fireproof and heat-insulating composite panel body, a connecting mechanism installed on the composite panel body and used to connect two adjacent composite wall panels, the connecting mechanism comprising an insertion box and a fixing box respectively arranged on both sides of the composite panel body, an insertion plate is slidably arranged in the fixing box, an elastic member is fixedly arranged between one side of the insertion plate and the inner wall of the fixing box, one end of the insertion plate of the composite panel body is plugged into the insertion box of the adjacent composite panel body, and an air guide mechanism for connecting the air inside and outside the fixing box is fixedly arranged in the insertion plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, two adjacent composite panels can be connected by plugging the plug board into the plug box, so that when a composite panel is separated from the support of the building's outer wall, the separated composite wall panel can be supported by other connected composite wall panels.

[0008] Optionally, the composite board body includes a fireproof insulation board, and a bottom plate fixed on one side of the fireproof insulation board for connecting to the wall, the plug-in box is fixed on one side of the bottom plate, and the fixing box is fixed on the other side of the bottom plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in box and the fixing box are respectively pre-buried on both sides of the bottom plate.

[0010] Optionally, a guiding slope is provided at one end of the insert plate away from the elastic member.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the composite plate body can enter the installation area straightly through the guidance of the guide slope and the elastic force of the elastic member.

[0012] Optionally, the air guide mechanism includes an air guide pipe fixed in the plug plate and communicating with the interior of the fixed box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the air guide pipe can communicate and guide the air inside and outside the fixed box when the plug plate slides.

[0014] Optionally, the side of the bottom plate away from the fireproof insulation board is provided with anti-slip grooves for facilitating the application of mortar.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip pattern can increase the contact area between the base plate and the mortar, so that the composite board can be more firmly adhered to the exterior wall of the building.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By plugging the plug-in board into the plug-in box, two adjacent composite panels can be connected. When a composite panel is separated from the support of the building's outer wall due to mortar hollowing or other reasons, the separated composite wall panel can be supported by other connected composite wall panels, making it difficult for the composite wall panel to fall off the building's outer wall, thereby improving the safety performance of the wall panel.

[0018] 2. By compounding the fireproof insulation board and the base board, the fireproof insulation performance of the wall panel can be guaranteed, and the drilling of holes in the fireproof insulation board due to the installation of the connecting mechanism can be avoided, thereby ensuring the strength of the fireproof insulation board.

[0019] 3. Through the guidance of the guide slope and the elastic force of the elastic part, the composite panel can enter the installation area straightly, so that when a composite wall panel is damaged, people can dismantle the damaged composite wall panel and insert another composite panel to be replaced straight into the dismantled position to quickly install the composite panel and facilitate replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structural elevation diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a top view connection diagram of the local structure of adjacent composite panels of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. composite board; 11. fireproof and heat-insulating board; 12. bottom plate; 2. plug-in box; 3. fixing box; 31. plug-in board; 32. elastic member; 33. guide slope; 34. air guide tube; 4. anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0027] The utility model embodiment discloses a fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel, referring to Figure 1-3 , including a fireproof and heat-insulating composite panel body 1, a connecting mechanism installed on the composite panel body 1 and used to connect two adjacent composite wall panels, the composite panel body 1 includes a fireproof and heat-insulating board 11, and a bottom plate 12 fixedly arranged on one side of the fireproof and heat-insulating board 11 for connecting to the wall. The fireproof and heat-insulating board 11 is an existing fireproof and heat-insulating board with fireproof and heat-insulating effects. No further details will be given here. The bottom plate 12 can support the fireproof and heat-insulating board 11 to avoid affecting the performance of the fireproof and heat-insulating board 11 due to drilling holes in the fireproof and heat-insulating board 11 due to the setting of the connecting mechanism, thereby ensuring the internal strength and performance of the fireproof and heat-insulating board 11.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 The connecting mechanism includes an insertion box 2 and a fixing box 3 respectively arranged on both sides of the composite board body 1. The insertion box 2 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 12, and the fixing box 3 is fixed on the other side of the bottom plate 12. The insertion box 2 and the fixing box 3 are respectively embedded in both sides of the bottom plate 12. The insertion box 2 and the fixing box 3 are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the bottom plate 12 and the left and right sides of the bottom plate 12, which is convenient for connecting the wall panel with the adjacent wall panels on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides.

[0029] Reference Figure 3-5 A plug plate 31 is slidably provided in the fixed box 3, and an elastic member 32 is fixedly provided between one side of the plug plate 31 and the inner wall of the fixed box 3. One end of the plug plate 31 of the composite board body 1 is plugged into the plug box 2 of the adjacent composite board body 1. The elastic member 32 can be an elastic object such as a spring. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 32, the plug plate 31 can be pushed into the plug box 2 to connect the two adjacent composite board bodies 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-5 A guiding inclined surface 33 is provided at one end of the plug plate 31 away from the elastic member 32, so that when other composite board bodies 1 are installed on both sides of the composite board body 1, the composite board body 1 can be straightly inserted between adjacent composite board bodies 1. When inserted, the plug plate 31 of the composite board body 1 will contact the outer surface of the adjacent composite board body 1. As the insertion continues, and with the guidance of the guiding inclined surface 33, the plug plate 31 of the composite board body 1 can be retracted into the fixing box 3 under the pressure of the outer surface of the adjacent composite board body 1, thereby making it convenient for people to straightly insert the composite board body 1 between the adjacent composite board bodies 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 3-5 An air guide mechanism for connecting the air inside and outside the fixed box 3 is fixedly provided in the plug plate 31. The air guide mechanism includes an air guide pipe 34 fixed in the plug plate 31 and communicated with the interior of the fixed box 3. The air guide pipe 34 can connect and guide the air inside and outside the fixed box 3 when the plug plate 31 slides, so as to avoid hindering the continued sliding of the plug plate 31 due to the inability to discharge the air in the fixed box 3 in time when the plug plate 31 slides.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 The side of the bottom plate 12 away from the fireproof insulation board 11 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 4 for facilitating the application of mortar. People apply mortar on the anti-slip pattern 4, and then use the mortar to fix the bottom plate 12 and the composite board body 1 on the wall surface of the building's exterior wall. The anti-slip pattern 4 can increase the contact area between the bottom plate 12 and the mortar, so that the composite board body 1 can be more firmly adhered to the building's exterior wall.

[0033] The implementation principle of the fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel of the utility model embodiment is:

[0034] During installation, people can first apply mortar on the anti-slip pattern 4, then insert the plug plate 31 of the composite panel body 1 into the plug box 2 of the adjacent composite panel body 1, and use the mortar to fix the composite panel body 1 on the wall surface of the building's exterior wall. In this way, several adjacent composite panel bodies 1 can be connected back and forth. When a composite panel body 1 is separated from the support of the building's exterior wall due to reasons such as hollow mortar and lack of adhesion, the separated composite panel body 1 can be supported by other connected composite panel bodies 1, so that the composite panel body 1 is not easy to fall off from the building's exterior wall;

[0035] When a certain composite panel body 1 on the exterior wall of a building is damaged, people can first dismantle the damaged composite panel body 1, and then directly insert the new composite panel body 1 coated with mortar back into the dismantled position between the adjacent composite panel bodies 1. When inserting, the plug-in plate 31 of the composite panel body 1 will contact the outer surface of the adjacent composite panel body 1. As the insertion continues, and with the guidance of the guide slope 33, the plug-in plate 31 of the composite panel body 1 can be retracted into the fixing box 3 under the pressure of the outer surface of the adjacent composite panel body 1 and compress the elastic member 32, so that people can insert the composite panel body 1 directly between the adjacent composite panel bodies 1. After being fully inserted, the plug-in plate 31 will leave the outer surface of the adjacent composite panel body 1, and then be inserted into the plug-in box 2 of the adjacent composite panel body 1 under the elastic force of the elastic member 32, so as to quickly install the composite panel body 1 and facilitate replacement.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel, comprising a fireproof and heat-insulating composite panel body (1), and a connecting mechanism installed on the composite panel body (1) and used to connect two adjacent composite wall panels, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises an insertion box (2) and a fixed box (3) respectively arranged on both sides of the composite plate body (1); an insertion plate (31) is slidably arranged in the fixed box (3); an elastic member (32) is fixedly arranged between one side of the insertion plate (31) and the inner wall of the fixed box (3); one end of the insertion plate (31) of the composite plate body (1) is plugged into the insertion box (2) of the adjacent composite plate body (1); and an air guide mechanism for connecting the air inside and outside the fixed box (3) is fixedly arranged in the insertion plate (31).

2. The fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite board body (1) comprises a fireproof heat-insulating board (11), and a bottom board (12) fixed to one side of the fireproof heat-insulating board (11) for connecting to a wall.

3. The fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate (12), and the fixing box (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom plate (12).

4. The fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding inclined surface (33) is formed at one end of the inserting plate (31) away from the elastic member (32).

5. The fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide mechanism comprises an air guide pipe (34) fixedly arranged in the plug plate (31) and communicating with the interior of the fixing box (3).

6. The fireproof and heat-insulating composite wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the bottom plate (12) away from the fireproof insulation board (11) is provided with anti-slip grooves (4) for facilitating the application of mortar.

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