Lining feeding mechanism
By designing a follow-up feeding mechanism in the sewing equipment, the problem of easy displacement of the liner during the sewing process is solved, the accurate positioning and efficient conveying of the liner is achieved, the quality and efficiency of the sewing are improved, and it is suitable for multiple types of lines. A sewing machine head.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420718868.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During sewing, the pads are easily displaced due to human operation, resulting in inaccurate feeding and affecting the firmness and efficiency of sewing.
A feeding mechanism including a punching mechanism and a conveyor mechanism is designed, and the follow-up feeding mechanism is adopted to realize the positioning and conveying of the pad through the feeding plate driving device and the feeding plate guide device to ensure that the pad is maintained during the sewing process. Stable position.
It improves the positioning accuracy and sewing efficiency of the pads, reduces the complexity of workers' operations, and is suitable for the installation and transformation of new and old sewing machine heads, meeting the needs of different shapes of pads.
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Figure CN222313490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated processing equipment, in particular to a lining feeding mechanism for adding lining during sewing. Background Art
[0002] Trouser loops are often used in the bottom of clothing, such as pants, skirts, etc., mainly for fixing belts. In order to improve the firmness of the trouser loop sewing and improve the grade of the product, a pad (also called pad cloth) will be added during sewing, and the pad, the body fabric and the trouser loops will be sewn together, thereby improving the firmness and durability of the trouser loops after sewing. Chinese patent document CN117265783A discloses an automatic pad cloth feeding device, in which the push plate driving device of the structure drives the push plate to move from left to right through the transmission rack, the transmission gear, the second synchronous belt assembly and the third synchronous belt assembly, thereby pushing the cut pad cloth to the bottom of the corresponding machine needle. Since the material is fed from under the presser foot (that is, the conventional material discharge direction, the left side of the needle), after the feeding is completed, the push plate needs to be reset, and the padding cloth is left under the needle and presser foot. Then the worker places the body fabric on the padding cloth of the sewing machine head, so that the padding cloth, body fabric and trouser loops are sewn together when sewing the trouser loops, which greatly improves the firmness of the sewing. This device greatly improves the automation of sewing pads and is highly efficient. However, when workers place the body fabric, it is easy to cause the padding to shift. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a lining feeding mechanism which has a simple structure and can accurately position the lining after feeding.
[0004] The basic technical scheme for achieving the purpose of the utility model is: a lining feeding mechanism, including a punching mechanism and a belt feeding mechanism. The punching mechanism is used to cut the lining belt into the corresponding shape of the padding cloth to be sewn. The belt feeding mechanism is used to convey the lining belt. Its structural characteristics are: it also includes a follower feeding mechanism. It includes a feeding plate, a feeding plate driving device and a follower mounting seat, and the feeding plate driving device drives the feeding plate to perform feeding positioning. The feeding plate driving device is arranged on the follower mounting seat. The follower mounting seat moves in a plane, which is conducive to improving the positioning accuracy during sewing.
[0005] Furthermore, in order to ensure smooth and rapid feeding and accurate positioning, the follow-up feeding mechanism also includes a feeding plate guide device. The feeding plate driving device drives the feeding plate to move left and right along the feeding plate guide device.
[0006] Furthermore, in order to ensure smooth conveying of the liner belt, the punching mechanism includes a feeding connection seat. The rear side of the feeding connection seat is provided with a belt threading hole running through the upper and lower parts thereof, which can limit the liner belt and prevent it from falling off.
[0007] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) The lining feeding mechanism of the utility model has a simple and compact structure, which is convenient for installation on the sewing machine head and saves space. It is not only suitable for newly produced equipment, but also can be widely used in the modification of old sewing machine heads. The follow-up feeding mechanism adopts the method of feeding the lining from one side of the feeding direction (the right side of the needle). After the feeding is in place, it does not need to be reset, which can play a positioning role, ensuring that the worker can still accurately position the large body fabric when placing it on the lining cloth of the sewing machine head, and it moves synchronously with the presser foot during sewing to always maintain the accuracy of positioning. (2) When the automatic lining feeding device of the utility model is actually produced or used, the cutting knife hole and the cutting knife can be set according to the shape of the lining to be sewn, so as to meet the diverse needs of the lining and greatly improve the scope of application. (3) The push plate of the automatic lining feeding device of the utility model is provided with a lining notch, which can ensure accurate positioning when pushing the lining and improve the quality of sewing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lining feeding mechanism of the utility model when it is applied to a sewing machine head.
[0009] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram when viewed from the upper right front.
[0010] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lining feed mechanism installed on the sewing machine head when viewed from the upper right front.
[0011] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lining feed mechanism when installed on the sewing machine head when viewed from the lower right rear side.
[0012] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lining feeding mechanism.
[0013] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the right side.
[0014] Figure 7 For Figure 5 Schematic diagram when viewed from the upper right rear.
[0015] Figure 8 For Figure 5 Schematic diagram when viewed from the lower left front.
[0016] Fig. 9 For Figure 5 Schematic diagram when viewed from the upper right front.
[0017] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the punching mechanism.
[0018] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0019] Punching mechanism 1, cutter seat 1-1, gasket groove 1-11, cutter 1-2, fixed cutter die 1-3, cutter drive cylinder 1-4, feeding connection seat 1-5, belt hole 1-51, gasket guide block 1-6, gasket guide seat 1-7, guide limit groove 1-71,
[0020] Belt feeding mechanism 2, upper belt motor 2-1, synchronous belt assembly 2-2, material pulling roller 2-3, material pulling pressure roller assembly 2-4, material pulling pressure roller 2-41, material pulling pressure roller seat 2-42, material pulling pressure roller torsion spring 2-43, material guide roller 2-5, material feeding seat 2-6,
[0021] Follow-up feeding mechanism 3, feeding plate 3-1, gasket notch 3-11, feeding plate driving device 3-2, feeding plate guiding device 3-3, follow-up mounting seat 3-4,
[0022] Sewing machine head 10-1,
[0023] Pad 10-2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to specific embodiments and in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 The direction shown is carried out, that is, Figure 1 The up, down, left, and right directions shown are the up, down, left, and right directions described. Figure 1 The direction is forward, away from Figure 1 The side of the device is the rear side. It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the positional relationships described in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention or simplifying the description, rather than indicating a specific direction that must be possessed. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] (Example 1)
[0026] See Figures 1 to 10 The lining feeding mechanism of the utility model comprises a punching mechanism 1, a belt feeding mechanism 2 and a follow-up feeding mechanism 3.
[0027] See Figures 1 to 10The punching mechanism 1 adopts a structure similar to that of the punching mechanism of the automatic feeding cloth feeding device disclosed in Chinese patent document CN117265783A. The punching mechanism 1 of this embodiment includes a cutter seat 1-1, a cutter 1-2, a fixed cutter die 1-3, a cutter driving cylinder 1-4, a feeding connection seat 1-5 and a pad guide block 1-6. The punching mechanism 1 is used to cut the pad tape into pads 10-2 of corresponding shapes to be sewn.
[0028] The cutter seat 1-1 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding sewing machine head 10-1 during installation. The cutter seat 1-1 is provided with a cutter hole running through the upper and lower parts thereof, and the upper cross-sectional shape of the cutter hole corresponds to the shape of the pad 10-2 to be sewn, and is an ellipse in this embodiment. The upper end of the cutter seat 1-1 is provided with a pad groove 1-11 running through the front and rear thereof and opening upward, and the upper end of the cutter hole is communicated with the pad groove 1-11.
[0029] The cutter 1-2 is a columnar shape with a cross section corresponding to the cross section shape of the cutter hole. The cutter 1-2 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the cutter hole of the cutter seat 1-1 in the up-down direction. The fixed cutter die 1-3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cutter seat 1-1. The fixed cutter die 1-3 is provided with a punching hole 1-31 coaxial with the cutter hole of the cutter seat 1-1. The punching hole 1-31 runs through the fixed cutter die 1-3 from top to bottom and corresponds to the cross section shape of the cutter hole. The feeding connection seat 1-5 is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the cutter seat 1-1. The cutter driving cylinder 1-4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the feeding connection seat 1-5. Its cylinder rod extends upward. The upper end of the cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cutter 1-2, so that the cutter 1-2 is driven by the cutter driving cylinder 1-4 to move up and down, so that the cutter 1-2 and the fixed cutter die 1-3 cooperate with each other to punch out a gasket 10-2 of a corresponding shape. The rear side of the feeding connection seat 1-5 is provided with a belt hole 1-51 running through the upper and lower parts thereof.
[0030] There are two gasket guide blocks 1-6, and the two gasket guide blocks 1-6 have the same structure and are both provided with guide arc surfaces 1-61. The two gasket guide blocks 1-6 are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the cutter seat 1-1 (the one located on the rear side is not drawn in the figure), and are located on the lower side of the gasket groove 1-12. The guide arc surfaces 1-61 of the front and rear gasket guide blocks 1-6 are respectively facing the front upper side and the rear upper side, so as to facilitate the gasket belt to smoothly enter and leave the gasket groove 1-12.
[0031] The pad guide seat 1-7 is fixedly arranged on the front portion of the lower end of the cutter driving cylinder 1-4, and the pad guide seat 1-7 is provided with a guide limit groove 1-71 which runs through the upper and lower parts thereof forward along the opening.
[0032] See Figures 1 to 9, the belt feeding mechanism 2 adopts a structure similar to the belt feeding mechanism of the automatic cloth feeding device disclosed in Chinese patent document CN117265783A. The belt feeding mechanism 2 of this embodiment includes an upper belt motor 2-1, a synchronous belt assembly 2-2, a material drawing roller 2-3, a material drawing pressure roller assembly 2-4, a material guide roller 2-5 and a material feeding seat 2-6. The material feeding seat 2-6 is fixedly arranged on the sewing machine head 10-1 during installation.
[0033] The belt feeding motor 2-1 is fixedly arranged on the feeding seat 2-6. The belt feeding motor 2-1 drives the material drawing roller 2-3 to rotate through the synchronous belt assembly 2-2. The synchronous belt assembly 2-2 includes a synchronous belt, a driving synchronous belt pulley and a driven synchronous belt pulley. The driving synchronous belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft of the belt feeding motor 2-1, the driven synchronous belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the material drawing roller 2-3, the material drawing roller 2-3 is rotatably arranged on the feeding seat 2-6, and the synchronous belt is arranged around the driving synchronous belt pulley and the driven synchronous belt pulley.
[0034] The material drawing roller assembly 2-4 includes a material drawing roller 2-41, a material drawing roller seat 2-42 and a material drawing roller torsion spring 2-43. The rear end of the material drawing roller seat 2-42 is rotatably set on the material feeding seat 2-6, and the material drawing roller 2-41 is rotatably set on the front end of the material drawing roller seat 2-42. The rotation axis of the material drawing roller 2-41 is parallel to the rotation axis of the material drawing roller seat 2-42, and the rotation axis of the material drawing roller 2-41 is parallel to the rotation axis of the material drawing roller 2-3. The material drawing roller 2-41 is located above the material drawing roller 2-3. One end of the material drawing roller torsion spring 2-43 is fixedly set on the material feeding seat 2-6, and the other end is set on the material drawing roller seat 2-42. The restoring force of the material drawing roller torsion spring 2-43 causes the front end of the material drawing roller seat 2-42 to move downward, so that the material drawing roller 2-41 is pressed downward from the top to the upper side of the material drawing roller 2-3. The guide roller 2-5 is rotatably arranged on the feeding seat 2-6, and is located at the front upper part of the pulling roller 2-3. The guide roller 2-5 is provided with two limit retaining rings, and the distance between the two limit retaining rings can be adjusted, thereby adapting to the needs of pads of different widths.
[0035] See Figures 1 to 9The follower feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding plate 3-1, a feeding plate driving device 3-2, a feeding plate guiding device 3-3 and a follower mounting seat 3-4. The follower mounting seat 3-4 is movably arranged on the sewing machine head 10-1 in a horizontal plane, and is driven by a corresponding driving mechanism to move the follower mounting seat 3-4, that is, the follower mounting seat 3-4 can move in the front, back, left and right directions. The follower mounting seat 3-4 of this embodiment adopts the presser foot seat of the sewing machine head 10-1, which is provided by the sewing machine head. The presser foot seat is driven by a corresponding driving mechanism provided on the sewing machine head 10-1 to move in a horizontal plane, and the presser foot is arranged on the presser foot seat. The front part of the feeding plate 3-1 is provided with a pad notch 3-11 which runs through the upper and lower openings thereof and faces left. The pad notch 3-11 corresponds to the shape of the corresponding part of the pad shape to be punched, and is used to position and limit the punched pad. The feed plate driving device 3-2 can be driven by a motor or a cylinder. In this embodiment, the feed plate driving device 3-2 is driven by a cylinder. The cylinder is fixedly arranged on the follower mounting seat 3-4, that is, the feed plate driving device 3-2 can move with the presser foot seat. The cylinder rod of the feed plate driving device 3-2 is arranged in the left-right direction. The feed plate guiding device 3-3 includes a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is fixedly arranged on the presser foot seat in the left-right direction by its guide rail. The feed plate 3-1 is fixedly arranged on the slider of the linear guide rail. The piston rod of the feed plate driving device 3-2 is connected to the feed plate 3-1 in transmission connection, so that the feed plate driving device 3-2 drives the feed plate 3-1 to move left and right along the feed plate guiding device 3-3, and the follower feeding mechanism 3 moves with the presser foot seat (that is, moves with the presser foot).
[0036] When the automatic pad feeding device of the utility model is used: first, one end of the rolled pad belt is passed upward from the guide limit groove 1-71 of the pad guide seat 1-7 around a pad guide block 1-6 located in the front, and then passed from the front to the back through the pad groove 1-11 of the cutter seat 1-1, and then placed on the pad guide block 1-6 located in the rear, passed downward through the belt threading hole 1-51, and then passed from the bottom around the guide roller 2-5 and passed backward from between the drawing roller 2-3 and the drawing pressure roller 2-41. When it is necessary to feed the gasket, the cutter drive cylinder 1-4 drives the cutter 1-2 to move upward. When the cutter 1-2 passes through the gasket groove 1-11 upward, the gasket strip is punched into a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the cutter 1-2 under the joint action of the punching hole 1-31 of the fixed knife die 1-3, thereby forming a corresponding gasket, which is an elliptical shape in this embodiment. Then, the punched gasket is pushed to the upper side of the upper surface of the fixed knife die 1-3 by the cutter 1-2, and the corresponding part of the gasket is located on the feeding plate 3- 1, and then the feed plate driving device 3-2 drives the feed plate 3-1 to move from right to left, that is, the pad is delivered from the right side of the needle, thereby pushing the cut pad to the bottom of the corresponding needle, and then the worker places the main body fabric on the pad of the sewing machine head 100. When the sewing head 10-1 starts to sew, the presser foot moves with the presser foot seat, and the feed plate 3-1 of the follower feeding mechanism 3 also drives the pad to move synchronously with the presser foot, thereby ensuring accurate positioning.
[0037] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lining conveying mechanism, comprising a punching mechanism (1) and a belt conveying mechanism (2); the punching mechanism (1) is used to cut the lining belt into lining cloths of corresponding shapes to be sewn; the belt conveying mechanism (2) is used to convey the lining belt; characterized in that: It also includes a follower feeding mechanism (3); the follower feeding mechanism (3) includes a feeding plate (3-1), a feeding plate driving device (3-2) and a follower mounting seat (3-4); the feeding plate driving device (3-2) drives the feeding plate (3-1) to perform feeding positioning; the feeding plate driving device (3-2) is arranged on the follower mounting seat (3-4), and the follower mounting seat (3-4) moves in a plane.
2. The lining feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The follower feeding mechanism (3) also includes a feeding plate guiding device (3-3); the feeding plate driving device (3-2) drives the feeding plate (3-1) to move left and right along the feeding plate guiding device (3-3).
3. The lining feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (1) comprises a feeding connection seat (1-5); a belt-passing hole (1-51) penetrating the upper and lower parts of the feeding connection seat (1-5) is provided on the rear side of the feeding connection seat (1-5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic cloth liner feeding device
CN117265783A
Cited By
Automatic cloth liner feeding device
CN117265783A