Continuous dredging device for mine shaft bottom sump
By designing the continuous dredging device of the bottom water silt in the mine, and using the cooperation of the filter cartridge and rubber hose, the blockage and equipment damage in the deep water silt treatment of the water silt are solved, effective sewage extraction and silt mineral cleaning are achieved, and the Drying efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421161041.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing mine silt silt equipment is prone to clogging when dealing with deep water silt, and it is difficult to effectively observe and remove slag and gravel in the silt, resulting in equipment damage and inconvenience to use.
A continuous dredging device for the bottom water silt of mine is designed, including feeding rack, aggregate crimping dragon, filter cartridge, rubber hose and cross pipe. Through the rotation of the filter cartridge, the cleaning rod is used to prevent silt from being blocked and pass through rubber. The hose and transverse tube extract moisture to facilitate observation and removal of minerals in the silt.
It realizes effective extraction of sewage in the water tank, avoids equipment blockage and damage, facilitates the observation and cleaning of minerals in the silt, and improves the efficiency and safety of dredging.
Smart Images
Figure CN222314110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine water tank desilting, in particular to a mine bottom water tank continuous desilting device. Background Art
[0002] The silt removal equipment is a kind of equipment specially used to remove the silt and debris in the silt of the coal mine silo. Since the silt and debris in the silt of the coal mine silo will seriously affect the normal use of the silt, it needs to be cleaned regularly. The silt removal equipment is usually composed of a sludge suction pump, a stirrer, a crawler conveyor mechanism and a walking mechanism. The silt is broken up by the stirring auger and transported to the inside of the walking mechanism by the crawler. The silt and debris after stirring are transported to the conveyor belt and then transported out of the mine. There may be slag and gravel left in the silt. When the stirring auger contacts with harder debris, it may cause damage and internal blockage. The water level of some silts is deep, and it is difficult to observe the position of slag and gravel inside the sewage. If it is directly pumped out with a water pipe, the silt and gravel may be mistakenly pumped in to cause blockage. It is not convenient to pump out the sewage in the silt, and it is not convenient to prevent the slag and gravel from damaging the stirring auger. It is not convenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A continuous dredging device for a water tank at the bottom of a mine, comprising a dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism comprising a feeding rack, a feeding module is arranged inside the feeding rack, two aggregate augers are symmetrically rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding rack, both sides of the feeding rack are fixedly connected to a limiting seat, a connecting shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting seat, a filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting shells, a filter cartridge 1 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 2, a horizontal pipe for extracting sewage is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the filter cartridge 2, a cleaning rod for cleaning the outer wall of the filter cartridge 1 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two limiting seats, a cleaning module for cleaning the cleaning rod is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding rack, and a driving module for regulating the filter cartridge 2 is arranged inside the limiting seat.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of water pumping pipes are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the transverse tube, a central shell is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of water pumping pipes, an L-shaped butt joint is rotatably connected to the interior of one of the connecting shells, one end of the L-shaped butt joint is connected to the adjacent end of the transverse tube via a swivel joint, and the other end of the L-shaped butt joint is connected to a rubber hose.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the feeding frame at equal intervals, the rubber hose passes through the plurality of limit frames, and a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning module includes two limit plates respectively fixedly connected to the two outer walls of the feed rack, the opposite sides of the two limit plates are rotatably connected with shaft blocks, a scraper is fixedly connected between the two shaft blocks, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the shaft block and the adjacent limit plates, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed rack.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting seat is fixedly embedded in opposite sides of the two connecting shells, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the second filter cartridge, and an adjusting seat is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the connecting shells, and the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the first filter cartridge.
[0010] Further, a second ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit seat, both ends of the cleaning rod are fixedly connected to fixed rods, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent second ring, a first ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit seat, and the top end of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent first ring.
[0011] Further, an inner gear ring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 1, an inner gear ring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 2, two motors 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the limit seats, and gear 1 and gear 2 are fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the two motors 1 respectively, the gear 1 passes through the limit seat and meshes with the inner gear ring 2, and the gear 2 passes through the limit seat and meshes with the inner gear ring 1.
[0012] Further, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one of the connecting shells, a gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 2, an outer gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the regulating seat, and the gear 3 is meshed with the outer gear ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Filter cartridge 1 is connected by rotating the outer sleeve of filter cartridge 2. After filter cartridge 2 is rotated to the bottom, filter cartridge 2 and filter cartridge 1 are immersed in the sludge. Water can be sucked out through the rubber hose and the horizontal pipe. The rotation of filter cartridge 1 continuously scrapes against the cleaning rod to prevent the sludge from blocking the suction port, making it easy to pump out the sewage in the water tank. After the sewage is discharged, it is convenient to observe and remove the residual minerals in the sludge, which is convenient to prevent the slag and gravel from damaging the stirring auger, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a filter cartridge of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning module structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting frame of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 10, dredging mechanism; 11, feeding rack; 111, feeding module; 112, aggregate auger; 12, limit seat; 121, connecting shell; 122, filter cartridge 1; 123, filter cartridge 2; 124, sleeve ring 1; 125, inner gear ring 1; 126, connecting seat; 127, regulating seat; 128, outer gear ring; 13, horizontal pipe; 131, water pumping pipe; 132, central shell; 14, L-shaped butt pipe; 141, rubber Rubber hose; 142, limit frame; 143, ball bearing; 15, cleaning rod; 151, fixing rod; 152, collar 2; 153, inner gear ring 2; 16, cleaning module; 161, limit plate; 162, scraper; 163, shaft block; 164, torsion spring; 165, stop rod; 17, drive module; 171, motor 1; 172, gear 1; 173, gear 2; 174, motor 2; 175, gear 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 7In the embodiment of the utility model, a continuous silt cleaning device for a mine bottom water tank comprises a silt cleaning mechanism 10, which comprises a feeding rack 11, a feeding module 111 is arranged inside the feeding rack 11, and two collecting screw dragons 112 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding rack 11, both sides of the feeding rack 11 are fixedly connected to a limiting seat 12, a connecting shell 121 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting seat 12, a filter cartridge 2 123 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting shells 121, a filter cartridge 122 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 123, a horizontal pipe 13 for extracting sewage is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the filter cartridge 123, a cleaning rod 15 for cleaning the outer wall of the filter cartridge 122 is rotatably connected on the outer walls of the two limiting seats 12, a cleaning module 16 for cleaning the cleaning rod 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding rack 11, and a driving module 17 for regulating the filter cartridge 123 is arranged inside the limiting seat 12.
[0025] Specifically, filter cartridge 1 122 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of filter cartridge 2 123, and after filter cartridge 2 123 is rotated to the bottom, filter cartridge 2 123 and filter cartridge 1 122 are immersed in the sludge, and the water can be sucked out through the rubber hose 141 in cooperation with the horizontal tube 13, and the rotation of filter cartridge 1 122 continuously scrapes against the cleaning rod 15 to prevent the sludge from clogging the suction port, so that the water in the sludge can be fully discharged first, and the residual minerals in the sludge can be observed and removed conveniently.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of water pumping pipes 131 are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the transverse tube 13, and a central shell 132 is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of water pumping pipes 131. An L-shaped butt joint 14 is rotatably connected to the interior of one of the connecting shells 121, and one end of the L-shaped butt joint 14 is connected to the adjacent end of the transverse tube 13 through a swivel joint, and the other end of the L-shaped butt joint 14 is connected to a rubber hose 141. A plurality of limit frames 142 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding rack 11, and the rubber hose 141 passes through the plurality of limit frames 142. A plurality of balls 143 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frames 142.
[0028] In this embodiment, after the filter cartridge 1 122 and the filter cartridge 2 123 are immersed in water, the water is pumped into the interior of the horizontal tube 13 through the central shell 132 in cooperation with the multiple pumping pipes 131, and the water is pumped out through the L-shaped butt joint 14 and the rubber hose 141. The rubber hose 141 is assisted in limiting the position by multiple limit frames 142, and the sliding friction between the rubber hose 141 and the limit frame 142 is reduced by the ball 143. When the connecting shell 121 drives the filter cartridge 1 122 and the filter cartridge 2 123 to rotate and adjust their positions, in cooperation with the rotational connection between the L-shaped butt joint 14 and the horizontal tube 13, the rubber hose 141 can slide and adjust its position by itself inside the limit frame 142, thereby preventing the rubber hose 141 from twisting and affecting the extraction of water.
[0029] like Figure 5-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning module 16 includes two limit plates 161 respectively fixed on the two outer walls of the feed rack 11, the opposite sides of the two limit plates 161 are rotatably connected with shaft blocks 163, a scraper 162 is fixed between the two shaft blocks 163, a torsion spring 164 is fixed between the other side of the shaft block 163 and the adjacent limit plates 161, and a baffle 165 is fixed on the outer wall of the feed rack 11.
[0030] During specific implementation, the rotation limit of the shaft block 163 is achieved by the limit plate 161, so as to realize the rotation limit of the scraper 162. When the cleaning rod 15 rotates as a whole and contacts the bottom end of the scraper 162, the scraper 162 rotates and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the cleaning rod 15 through the bottom end, thereby automatically scraping the silt off the inner wall of the cleaning rod 15. After the cleaning rod 15 is separated from the scraper 162, the torsion spring 164 drives the scraper 162 to rotate to its original position.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] On the basis of embodiment one, in order to be able to move filter cartridge two 123 to the feeding rack 11, it will not cause obstruction during the subsequent sludge removal operation of the feeding module 111 and the aggregate auger 112, and the filter cartridge one 122 can be continuously rotated and scraped with the cleaning rod 15 to prevent blockage.
[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, the two connecting shells 121 have connecting seats 126 fixedly embedded in the opposite sides thereof, and the connecting seats 126 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the filter cartridge 123, and the inner walls of the connecting shells 121 are rotatably connected with the regulating seats 127, and the regulating seats 127 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the filter cartridge 122, and the outer wall of the limiting seat 12 is rotatably sleeved with a second collar 152, and both ends of the cleaning rod 15 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 151, and the top end of the fixing rod 151 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent second collar 152, and the outer wall of the limiting seat 12 is rotatably sleeved with a collar 124, and the top end of the connecting shell 121 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent collar 124, and the inner wall of the collar 124 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 1 125, an inner gear ring 153 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve ring 152, two motors 171 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the limit seats 12, and gears 172 and 173 are fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the two motors 171 respectively, the gear 172 passes through the limit seat 12 and meshes with the inner gear ring 153, the gear 173 passes through the limit seat 12 and meshes with the inner gear ring 125, a motor 2 174 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one of the connecting shells 121, a gear 3 175 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 2 174, an outer gear ring 128 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the regulating seat 127, and the gear 3 175 meshes with the outer gear ring 128.
[0034] During specific implementation, the connecting shell 121 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 123 through the connecting seat 126. When the connecting shell 121 rotates, it will drive the filter cartridge 123 to move and adjust its position, and be fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 1 122 through the regulating seat 127. The rotation of the regulating seat 127 can drive the filter cartridge 122 to rotate and contact with the cleaning rod 15, so that the sludge on the outside of the filter cartridge 122 is continuously scraped off by the cleaning rod 15, thereby preventing the sludge from accumulating on the outside of the filter cartridge 122. The rotation limit of the second sleeve ring 152 by the limiting seat 12 is realized to limit the rotation of the fixing rod 151 and the cleaning rod 15. The rotation of the second sleeve ring 152 can adjust the position of the cleaning rod 15. The cleaning rod 15 can contact the outer wall of the filter cartridge 122 to clean its outside, and can also contact the scraper 162 to clean the inner wall of the cleaning rod 15. Starting the upper motor 171 can drive The movable gear 172 rotates, thereby driving the sleeve ring 2 152 to rotate through the transmission of gear 172 and shaft block 163, and adjusting the position of the cleaning rod 15. Starting the lower motor 171 can drive the gear 2 173 to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve ring 124 to rotate through the transmission of gear 2 173 and inner gear ring 125, and driving the two connecting shells 121 to rotate to adjust the positions of filter cartridge 1 122 and filter cartridge 2 123. When the filter cartridge 2 123 moves to the bottom, the moisture in the sludge can be sucked out. When the filter cartridge 2 123 moves to the top, it can avoid blocking the operation of the feeding module 111 and the aggregate auger 112. Starting the motor 2 174 can drive the gear 3 175 to rotate, and the transmission of gear 3 175 and outer gear ring 128 can drive the regulating seat 127 to rotate, thereby driving the filter cartridge 1 122 to rotate through the regulating seat 127.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A continuous desilting device for a water tank at the bottom of a mine, comprising a desilting mechanism, wherein the desilting mechanism comprises a feeding rack, wherein a feeding module is arranged inside the feeding rack, and the front side of the feeding rack is symmetrically rotatably connected to two material collecting augers, characterized in that: Both sides of the feeding rack are fixedly connected to the limit seats, and a connecting shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit seat, and a filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting shells, and a filter cartridge 1 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 2, and a horizontal pipe for extracting sewage is fixedly sleeved on the interior of the filter cartridge 2, and a cleaning rod for cleaning the outer wall of the filter cartridge 1 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two limit seats, a cleaning module for cleaning the cleaning rod is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding rack, and a driving module for regulating the filter cartridge 2 is arranged inside the limit seat.
2. A continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water pumping pipes are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the transverse tube, and a central shell is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of water pumping pipes. An L-shaped butt joint is rotatably connected to the interior of one of the connecting shells, and one end of the L-shaped butt joint is connected to the adjacent end of the transverse tube via a swivel joint, and the other end of the L-shaped butt joint is connected to a rubber hose.
3. A continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the feeding frame at equal intervals, the rubber hose passes through the plurality of limit frames, and a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame.
4. A continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning module includes two limit plates respectively fixedly connected to the two outer walls of the feed rack, the opposite sides of the two limit plates are rotatably connected with shaft blocks, a scraper is fixedly connected between the two shaft blocks, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the shaft block and the adjacent limit plates, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed rack.
5. The continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat is fixedly embedded in opposite sides of the two connecting shells, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the second filter cartridge. An adjusting seat is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the connecting shells, and the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the first filter cartridge.
6. A mine bottom water tank continuous silt removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit seat, both ends of the cleaning rod are fixedly connected to fixing rods, the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent second ring, a first ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit seat, and the top end of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent first ring.
7. A mine bottom water tank continuous silt removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inner gear ring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 1, and an inner gear ring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 2. Two motors 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the limit seats, and gears 1 and 2 are fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the two motors 1 respectively. The gear 1 passes through the limit seat and meshes with the inner gear ring 2, and the gear 2 passes through the limit seat and meshes with the inner gear ring 1.
8. A continuous desilting device for a mine bottom water tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one of the connecting shells, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor, an outer gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the regulating seat, and the third gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.