Whole-plant transplanting equipment for hydrilla varticillata

Abstract

The utility model provides whole hydrilla verticillata transplanting equipment, which relates to the technical field of hydrilla verticillata transplanting and comprises a mounting plate, a support is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, a fixing plate is mounted at the bottom end of a first servo motor, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a drilling head is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting mechanism. By arranging a first servo motor, a fixing plate and a drilling head, the drilling head is driven by the first servo motor to rotate, pit digging treatment can be conducted on soil, workers do not need to manually insert hydrilla varticillata into the soil, the labor intensity of the workers is relieved, and the transplanting efficiency of the hydrilla varticillata is also improved; according to the equipment for transplanting the hydrilla varticillata, the stretching mechanisms are arranged, and the stretching mechanisms are matched with one another, so that a drilling head can be driven to move, pits with different depths can be drilled by the drilling head, the transplanting effect of the hydrilla varticillata is better, and the practicability of the equipment in use is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting Hydrilla verticillata, in particular to whole-plant transplanting equipment for Hydrilla verticillata. Background Art

[0002] Hydrilla rosenbergii, a plant of the genus Hydrilla in the family Hydrocharitaceae. It is a monocotyledonous perennial submerged plant. The stem is erect and slender, 50-80 cm long, and the stem is fragile and easy to break. The leaves are ribbon-lanceolate, 3-8 leaves are arranged in whorls, usually 4-6 leaves.

[0003] The leaf margins are serrated, and the leaves are sessile;

[0004] There are two methods for transplanting Hydrilla verticillata: planting with buds and transplanting the whole plant. There are also two methods for transplanting the whole plant, one is vegetative body transplanting and reproduction, the other is whole plant transplanting. When transplanting the whole plant of Hydrilla verticillata, it is usually necessary to manually insert the Hydrilla verticillata into the soil to a certain depth for whole plant transplanting. Long-term work greatly increases the labor intensity of workers. It is inconvenient to dig a pit when transplanting the whole plant of Hydrilla verticillata, thereby reducing the transplanting efficiency of Hydrilla verticillata. Therefore, the utility model proposes a whole plant transplanting device of Hydrilla verticillata to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a whole-plant transplanting device for Hydrilla verticillata, which solves the problem in the prior art that the whole-plant transplanting is carried out by manually inserting the Hydrilla verticillata into the soil to a certain depth, and the long-term work greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers. It is inconvenient to dig a pit when transplanting the whole plant of Hydrilla verticillata, thereby reducing the transplanting efficiency of Hydrilla verticillata.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a whole-plant transplanting device of Hydrilla verticillata, comprising a mounting plate, a bracket is mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a handle is mounted on the top of the bracket, an extension mechanism is arranged at the middle position above the mounting plate, a first servo motor is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate, a fixing plate is mounted on the bottom end of the first servo motor, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a drilling head is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting mechanism;

[0007] The extending mechanism includes an installation cavity, a second servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, an active cavity and a limiting structure. The installation cavity is installed at the middle position of the top end of the installation plate. The second servo motor is installed at the top end of the installation cavity. A threaded rod is installed inside the installation cavity. The output end of the second servo motor is connected to the top end of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a threaded sleeve. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with an active cavity. The bottom end of the active cavity extends to the outside of the installation cavity. The bottom end of the active cavity is connected to the top end of the first servo motor.

[0008] A further improvement is that the limiting structure includes a limiting groove and a limiting block, the limiting groove is opened inside the installation cavity, the limiting block is arranged inside the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is connected to one side of the movable cavity.

[0009] A further improvement is that: two limit grooves are arranged inside the installation cavity, and the two limit grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the installation cavity.

[0010] A further improvement is that the cross section of the limiting groove is larger than the cross section of the limiting block, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove and the limiting block.

[0011] A further improvement is that the mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a mounting block, a positioning hole and a positioning pin, the mounting seat is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate, a mounting block is arranged inside the mounting seat, the bottom end of the mounting block is connected to the top end of the drilling head, a positioning hole is opened through the mounting seat and the mounting block, and a positioning pin is arranged inside the positioning hole.

[0012] A further improvement is that the inner diameter of the positioning hole is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin, and a snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the positioning hole and the positioning pin.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by providing a first servo motor, a fixing plate and a drilling head, and utilizing the first servo motor to drive the drilling head to rotate, the soil can be dug, so that the staff does not need to manually insert the wheel-leaved hydrilla into the soil, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers and improves the transplanting efficiency of the wheel-leaved hydrilla; by providing an extension mechanism, utilizing the mutual cooperation between the installation cavity of the extension mechanism, the second servo motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the movable cavity, the limit groove and the limit block, the drilling head can be driven to move, so that the drilling head can drill holes of different depths, so that the wheel-leaved hydrilla is better when transplanted, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use; by providing an installation mechanism, utilizing the mutual cooperation between the installation seat, the installation block, the positioning hole and the positioning pin of the installation mechanism, the drilling head can be conveniently disassembled and installed, so that the replacement of the drilling head is more convenient and efficient, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the extension mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Among them: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Handle; 4. First servo motor; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Drill head; 7. Mounting cavity; 8. Second servo motor; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Movable cavity; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting block; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Mounting block; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a whole-plant transplanting device for Hydrilla verticillata, comprising a mounting plate 1, a bracket 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a handle 3 is mounted on the top of the bracket 2, an extension mechanism is arranged at the middle position above the mounting plate 1, a first servo motor 4 is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 5 is mounted on the bottom end of the first servo motor 4, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the bottom end of the fixing plate 5, and a drilling head 6 is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting mechanism.

[0021] The extending mechanism comprises an installation cavity 7, a second servo motor 8, a threaded rod 9, a threaded sleeve 10, an active cavity 11 and a limiting structure. The installation cavity 7 is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation plate 1. The top of the installation cavity 7 is installed with a second servo motor 8. The interior of the installation cavity 7 is installed with a threaded rod 9. The output end of the second servo motor 8 is connected to the top of the threaded rod 9. The outer wall of the threaded rod 9 is provided with a threaded sleeve 10. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly installed with an active cavity 11. The bottom end of the active cavity 11 extends to the outside of the installation cavity 7. The bottom end of the active cavity 11 is connected to the top of the first servo motor 4. When in use, the second servo motor 8 is started to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 10 to move, and then under the limitation of the limiting groove 12 and the limiting block 13, the threaded sleeve 10 is used to drive the active cavity 11 to move, thereby driving the drilling head 6 to extend, and then digging holes of different depths, so that the transplanting effect of the hydrilla verticillaster is better, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use.

[0022] The limiting structure includes a limiting groove 12 and a limiting block 13. The limiting groove 12 is opened inside the installation cavity 7. The limiting block 13 is arranged inside the limiting groove 12. One end of the limiting block 13 is connected to one side of the active cavity 11. Two limiting grooves 12 are arranged inside the installation cavity 7. The two limiting grooves 12 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the installation cavity 7. The cross-section of the limiting groove 12 is larger than the cross-section of the limiting block 13. A sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove 12 and the limiting block 13. When in use, the limiting groove 12 and the limiting block 13 cooperate with each other to limit the active cavity 11 when it moves, so that the active cavity 11 is more stable when it moves.

[0023] The mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat 14, a mounting block 15, a positioning hole 16 and a positioning pin 17. The mounting seat 14 is mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate 5, and a mounting block 15 is arranged inside the mounting seat 14. The bottom end of the mounting block 15 is connected to the top end of the drilling head 6. The mounting seat 14 and the mounting block 15 are provided with positioning holes 16 throughout the interior of the mounting seat 14 and the mounting block 15. A positioning pin 17 is arranged inside the positioning hole 16. The inner diameter of the positioning hole 16 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning pin 17. A snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the positioning hole 16 and the positioning pin 17. When the drilling head 6 needs to be replaced after long-term use, the positioning pin 17 is pulled out from the interior of the positioning hole 16. At this time, the mounting block 15 can be taken out from the interior of the mounting seat 14, and then a new mounting block 15 is placed inside the mounting seat 14, and the positioning pin 17 is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 16 to complete the convenient replacement of the drilling head 6, so that the drilling head 6 is more convenient and efficient when being replaced, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the device when in use.

[0024] Working principle: the staff holds the handle 3 and moves the device to the appropriate position, and then starts the first servo motor 4 to drive the drill head 6 to rotate, so the drill head 6 is used to dig holes. At this time, the second servo motor 8 is started to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so the threaded sleeve 10 is driven to move, and then under the limit of the limit groove 12 and the limit block 13, the threaded sleeve 10 is used to drive the movable cavity 11 to move, and then the drill head 6 is driven to extend, and then holes of different depths are dug, so that the transplanting effect of the wheel-leaved hydrilla is better. When the drill head 6 needs to be replaced after long-term use, the positioning pin 17 is pulled out from the inside of the positioning hole 16. At this time, the mounting block 15 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting seat 14, and then the new mounting block 15 is placed into the inside of the mounting seat 14, and the positioning pin 17 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 16 to complete the convenient replacement of the drill head 6.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A whole plant transplanting device of Hydrilla verticillata, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is installed at the top of the mounting plate (1), a handle (3) is installed at the top of the bracket (2), an extension mechanism is provided at the middle position above the mounting plate (1), a first servo motor (4) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a fixing plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the first servo motor (4), a mounting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (5), and a drilling head (6) is installed at the bottom of the mounting mechanism; The extending mechanism comprises an installation cavity (7), a second servo motor (8), a threaded rod (9), a threaded sleeve (10), an active cavity (11) and a limiting structure. The installation cavity (7) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the installation plate (1). The top end of the installation cavity (7) is installed with the second servo motor (8). The interior of the installation cavity (7) is installed with a threaded rod (9). The output end of the second servo motor (8) is connected to the top end of the threaded rod (9). The outer wall of the threaded rod (9) is provided with a threaded sleeve (10). The outer wall of the threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly installed with an active cavity (11). The bottom end of the active cavity (11) extends to the outside of the installation cavity (7). The bottom end of the active cavity (11) is connected to the top end of the first servo motor (4).

2. The whole plant transplanting equipment of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a limiting groove (12) and a limiting block (13); the limiting groove (12) is opened inside the installation cavity (7); the limiting block (13) is arranged inside the limiting groove (12); one end of the limiting block (13) is connected to one side of the active cavity (11).

3. The whole plant transplanting equipment of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves (12) are arranged inside the installation cavity (7), and the two limiting grooves (12) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the installation cavity (7).

4. The whole plant transplanting equipment of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting groove (12) is larger than the cross section of the limiting block (13), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove (12) and the limiting block (13).

5. The whole plant transplanting equipment of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (14), a mounting block (15), a positioning hole (16) and a positioning pin (17); the mounting seat (14) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate (5); the mounting block (15) is arranged inside the mounting seat (14); the bottom end of the mounting block (15) is connected to the top end of the drilling head (6); the mounting seat (14) and the mounting block (15) are provided with a positioning hole (16) penetrating therethrough; the positioning hole (16) is provided with a positioning pin (17) inside.

6. The whole plant transplanting equipment of Hydrilla verticillata according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the positioning hole (16) is greater than the outer diameter of the positioning pin (17), and a snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the positioning hole (16) and the positioning pin (17).

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