Highway subgrade protection structure
By designing an assembled highway roadbed protection structure, using lightweight protective frames and connecting beams, combined with mesh layers and fiberglass asphalt tile layers, the problem of large volume and weight of existing protective structures is solved, and convenient transportation and maintenance are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323535596.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing roadbed protective structure is large in size and heavy in weight, making it difficult to produce and carry, and is not conducive to the maintenance of highways.
An assembled roadbed protection structure is designed, including a protective frame, upper connecting beam, lower connecting beam, mesh layer and fiberglass asphalt tile layer. Each component is small in size and light in weight, making it easy to transport and handle. After assembly, the side of the closed roadbed is covered with a mesh layer and a fiberglass asphalt tile layer to provide protection.
It realizes a roadbed protection structure that is light and easy to transport and assemble, simplifies the road maintenance process, facilitates the replenishment of earthwork in the roadbed, and extends the service life of the road.
Smart Images

Figure CN222375114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of highways, in particular to a highway roadbed protection structure. Background Art
[0002] The roadbed protection structure is installed on both sides of the roadbed to protect the roadbed and road surface to maintain its shape. The current roadbed protection structure is generally large in size, with a protective concrete piece at least one meter long and all solid, which results in large volume and weight, making it difficult to produce and transport, and not conducive to subsequent highway maintenance. Therefore, this scheme structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a highway roadbed protection structure, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a highway roadbed protection structure, including multiple protection units, each protection unit includes two protection frames, and the protection unit also includes an upper connecting beam and a lower connecting beam, the upper connecting beam and the lower connecting beam are fixedly connected between the two protection frames; the protection frame includes a straight upper frame and a straight lower frame, and the upper frame and the lower frame are connected by an inclined middle frame; the upper connecting beam, the lower connecting beam and the two middle frames constitute a slope surface, a mesh layer is fixedly connected to the slope surface, and a glass fiber asphalt shingle layer is fixed on the outer side of the mesh layer.
[0005] Furthermore, the protective frame is a prefabricated reinforced concrete component, the height of the protective frame is the same as the height from the roadbed to the road surface, the upper frame is fixed to the road surface, and the lower frame is fixed to the bottom of the roadbed.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of plug-in boards extend horizontally on the inner side of the protective frame, and the plug-in boards are buried in the roadbed.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper frame is provided with a first step groove corresponding to the upper connecting beam, and the upper connecting beam is embedded in the first step groove; the lower frame is provided with a second step groove corresponding to the lower connecting beam, and the lower connecting beam is embedded in the second step groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper connecting beam and the lower connecting beam are fixed by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the mesh layer is fixed on the slope by bolts.
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an assembled roadbed protection concrete component, which is composed of a protection frame, an upper connecting beam, a lower connecting beam, a mesh layer and a glass fiber asphalt shingle layer. Each component is small in size and light in weight, which is convenient for transportation and handling. After assembly, the mesh layer and the glass fiber asphalt shingle layer cover and seal the side of the roadbed, thereby protecting the roadbed. When maintaining, the mesh layer can be opened to supplement the earthwork in the roadbed, which is convenient for maintaining the highway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure:
[0015] 1. Protective frame; 2. Upper connecting beam; 3. Lower connecting beam; 4. Upper frame; 5. Lower frame; 6. Middle frame; 7. Plug plate; 8. First step groove; 9. Second step groove; 10. Mesh layer; 11. Fiberglass asphalt shingle layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 A highway roadbed protection structure shown includes multiple protection units, which are laid in sequence along the length of the highway to achieve complete protection of the highway roadbed. Each protection unit includes two left-right symmetrical protection frames 1, and the protection unit also includes an upper connecting beam 2 and a lower connecting beam 3. The upper connecting beam 2 and the lower connecting beam 3 are fixedly connected between the two protection frames 1 to form the outline frame of the protection unit.
[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, the protective frame 1 includes a straight upper frame 4 and a straight lower frame 5, and the upper frame 4 and the lower frame 5 are connected by an inclined middle frame 6; the protective frame 1 is a prefabricated reinforced concrete component, and the height of the protective frame 1 is the same as the height from the roadbed to the road surface, the upper frame 4 is fixed to the road surface, and the lower frame 5 is fixed to the bottom of the roadbed.
[0019] A plurality of plug-in boards 7 extend horizontally from the inner side of the protective frame 1. The plug-in boards 7 are buried in the roadbed, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the protective frame 1 and the roadbed and preventing the protective frame 1 from slipping off the roadbed slope.
[0020] The upper frame 4 is provided with a first step groove 8 corresponding to the upper connecting beam 2, and the upper connecting beam 2 is embedded in the first step groove 8 and fixed by bolts. The lower frame 5 is provided with a second step groove 9 corresponding to the lower connecting beam 3, and the lower connecting beam 3 is embedded in the second step groove 9 and fixed by bolts. The step groove is used to install the connecting beam so that the installed connecting beam can be flush with the frame. Figure 3 shown.
[0021] The upper connecting beam 2, the lower connecting beam 3 and the two middle frames 6 form a slope surface, and a mesh layer 10 is fixedly connected to the slope surface by bolts. The mesh layer 10 is a protective net, which covers the roadbed soil to prevent soil landslide. A fiberglass asphalt shingle layer 11 is fixed on the outside of the mesh layer 10. The fiberglass asphalt shingle covering the mesh layer 10 can block rainwater and prevent rainwater from damaging the roadbed soil. On top of this, a wear-resistant and pressure-resistant protective layer can be set on the outside of the fiberglass asphalt shingle layer 11.
[0022] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A highway roadbed protection structure, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of protection units, each of which comprises two protection frames, and the protection unit further comprises an upper connecting beam and a lower connecting beam, wherein the upper connecting beam and the lower connecting beam are fixedly connected between the two protection frames; the protection frames comprise a straight upper frame and a straight lower frame, wherein the upper frame and the lower frame are connected via an inclined middle frame; a slope is formed by the upper connecting beam, the lower connecting beam and the two middle frames, a mesh layer is fixedly connected to the slope, and a fiberglass asphalt shingle layer is fixed on the outer side of the mesh layer.
2. The highway roadbed protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame is a prefabricated reinforced concrete component. The height of the protective frame is the same as the height from the roadbed to the road surface. The upper frame is fixed to the road surface, and the lower frame is fixed to the bottom of the roadbed.
3. The highway roadbed protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of plug-in boards are horizontally extended from the inner side of the protective frame, and the plug-in boards are buried in the roadbed.
4. The highway roadbed protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper frame is provided with a first step groove corresponding to the upper connecting beam, and the upper connecting beam is embedded in the first step groove; the lower frame is provided with a second step groove corresponding to the lower connecting beam, and the lower connecting beam is embedded in the second step groove.
5. The highway roadbed protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper connecting beam and the lower connecting beam are fixed by bolts.
6. The highway roadbed protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mesh layer is fixed on the slope surface by bolts.