Building engineering construction pouring formwork

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering construction pouring template in the technical field of constructional engineering construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a template frame is arranged on the surface of the top end of the bottom plate, the template frame comprises a U-shaped plate and a transverse plate, the U-shaped plate and the transverse plate are respectively opposite front and back, and the transverse plate and the U-shaped plate are connected through a first sliding structure. Angle plates connected with the top face of the bottom plate are arranged at the two corners of the rear end of the formwork frame in a matched mode, a second sliding structure is jointly connected between the angle plates and the formwork frame, supporting vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the middle surfaces of the left end, the right end and the front end of the U-shaped plate and the middle surface of the rear end of the transverse plate, and connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the sides, close to the outside, of the supporting vertical plates; the connecting plate is connected with the bottom plate through a set of connecting bolts, fixing bolts are movably inserted into the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, operation is easy, dismounting and mounting of the pouring formwork are convenient, and therefore the working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a casting template for building engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Simply put, construction engineering construction is the process of building the design content on the architectural design drawings into an entity. In the construction of construction projects, workers will use relevant casting templates to cast different wall panels and columns to complete different production activities. When pouring concrete, multiple casting templates are usually assembled together to form a cavity, and then concrete is poured into the cavity to cast and shape it. After the concrete is solidified and fixed, the casting template is removed. However, the casting template is generally fixed by nails, which makes it difficult to disassemble the casting template, which brings inconvenience to the work of the staff and reduces work efficiency. For this reason, we provide a casting template for construction engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a casting template for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering casting template, including a base plate, a top surface of the base plate is provided with a template frame, the template frame includes two U-shaped plates and a cross plate which are respectively opposed to each other front and back, and the cross plate and the U-shaped plate are connected by a first sliding structure, the two corners at the rear end of the template frame are fitted with angle plates connected to the top surface of the base plate, and a second sliding structure is commonly connected between the angle plates and the template frame, the left end, the right end, the middle surface of the front end of the U-shaped plate and the middle surface of the rear end of the cross plate are fixed with supporting vertical plates, and the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plates is fixed with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are connected to the base plate through a group of connecting bolts, and fixing bolts are movably inserted at the four corners of the top of the base plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the first sliding structure includes two first slides, which are symmetrically fixed on the left and right end surfaces of the front side of the horizontal plate, and one side end of the two first slides away from the horizontal plate is slidably connected with the middle surfaces of the left and right ends of the rear side of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is provided with a first through groove adapted to the first slide.

[0006] Furthermore, the second sliding structure includes two second slides, both of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the angle plate, and one side end of the two second slides away from the angle plate is fixedly connected to the cross plate and the U-shaped plate respectively, and a second through groove adapted to the second slide is provided on the angle plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the angle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the two second slide plates in the angle plate are diagonally distributed.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two connecting bolts in a group, and they are symmetrically distributed front and back.

[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is commonly connected between the middle parts of the supporting vertical plate and the connecting plate, and the front side of the reinforcing plate is in the shape of a right triangle.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle end surfaces on the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped plate and the middle end surface of the top of the horizontal plate are both connected with lifting rings through fixing rods.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. When the construction engineering casting formwork is used, the bottom plate is fixed to the ground at the construction site by the fixing bolts, and the cross plate and the U-shaped plate are installed in sequence between the insides of the two angle plates through the sliding connection between the first slide plate and the first through groove, so that the cross plate and the U-shaped plate form an integral formwork frame. When the U-shaped plate is installed, the second slide plate can be slidably inserted into the inside of the second through groove, and the plug-in action between the second slide plate and the second slide groove is beneficial to improve the integrity of the connection between the cross plate and the U-shaped plate. Then, the connecting plate is installed and fixed by the connecting bolt, and the formwork frame can be limited and fixed. At this time, the joint cooperation of the supporting vertical plate, the connecting plate, the connecting bolt and the reinforcing plate is beneficial to improve the stability of the device. The above steps can be reversed to separate the cross plate, the U-shaped plate and the angle plate. The operation is simple and convenient for disassembly and assembly of the casting formwork, which is beneficial to improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plan view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure between the corner plate and the horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top plan view of the U-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, U-shaped plate; 3, horizontal plate; 4, angle plate; 5, supporting vertical plate; 6, connecting plate; 7, connecting bolt; 8, fixing bolt; 9, first slide plate; 10, first through groove; 11, second slide plate; 12, second through groove; 13, reinforcing plate; 14, fixing rod; 15, lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 A construction pouring template for building engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, a template frame is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the template frame comprises two U-shaped plates 2 and a horizontal plate 3 which are respectively opposed to each other in the front and back, and the horizontal plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2 are connected by a first sliding structure, and the two corners at the rear end of the template frame are fitted with angle plates 4 connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped plate 2, the horizontal plate 3 and the angle plate 4 have the same height, and the angle plate 4 and the template frame are connected together with a second sliding structure, and the left end, the right end, the middle surface of the front end of the U-shaped plate 2 and the middle surface of the rear end of the horizontal plate 3 are fixed with supporting vertical plates 5, A connecting plate 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plate 5, and the connecting plate 6 is connected to the base plate 1 through a group of connecting bolts 7. Plug holes and screw holes (the plug holes and screw holes are not shown in the figure) that are compatible with the connecting bolts 7 are respectively provided on the connecting plate 6 and the base plate 1. The setting of the connecting bolts 7 facilitates the installation and disassembly between the U-shaped plate 2 or the horizontal plate 3 and the base plate 1. The four corners of the top of the base plate 1 are movably plugged with fixing bolts 8. Through the setting of the fixing bolts 8, the device can be installed and fixed on the ground of the construction site, thereby improving the stability of the device when in use.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3-4The first sliding structure includes two first slide plates 9, which are symmetrically fixed to the left and right end surfaces of the front side of the cross plate 3, and the side ends of the two first slide plates 9 away from the cross plate 3 are respectively slidably connected with the middle surfaces of the left and right ends of the rear side of the U-shaped plate 2. A first through groove 10 adapted to the first slide plate 9 is opened on the U-shaped plate 2. The height of the first slide plate 9 and the first through groove 10 are the same as the height of the U-shaped plate 2. The sliding connection between the first slide plate 9 and the first through groove 10 facilitates the disassembly and connection between the cross plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2, and can improve the integrity of the connection between the cross plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2. The second sliding structure includes two A second slide plate 11 is provided, and the two second slide plates 11 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the angle plate 4, and the one side ends of the two second slide plates 11 away from the angle plate 4 are fixedly connected to the cross plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2 respectively. The angle plate 4 is provided with a second through groove 12 adapted to the second slide plate 11. The height of the second slide plate 11 and the second through groove 12 are the same as the height of the angle plate 4. The sliding connection between the second slide plate 11 and the second through groove 12 facilitates the disassembly and connection between the cross plate 3 or the U-shaped plate 2 and the angle plate 4. The cooperation between the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure can stably connect the cross plate 3, the U-shaped plate 2 and the angle plate 4.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The angle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the two second slide plates 11 in the angle plate 4 are diagonally distributed. By setting the two second slide plates 11, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the cross plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2 in the angle plate 4, and the integrity of the connection between the cross plate 3 and the U-shaped plate 2 can be further improved.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 There are two connecting bolts 7 in a group, and they are symmetrically distributed front to back. A reinforcing plate 13 is commonly connected between the middle parts of the supporting vertical plate 5 and the connecting plate 6, and the front side of the reinforcing plate 13 is a right triangle. By setting the reinforcing plate 13, it is beneficial to improve the supporting effect of the supporting vertical plate 5 and the connecting plate 6, thereby improving the overall use effect of the device.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] Based on the embodiment 1, a fixing rod 14 and a lifting ring 15 are added. Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 The middle end surfaces on the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped plate 2 and the middle end surface of the top of the cross plate 3 are connected with lifting rings 15 through fixing rods 14. The fixing rods 14 are fixedly connected to the cross plate 3 or the U-shaped plate 2 by welding, and the fixing rods 14 and the lifting rings 15 are welded together. By setting the fixing rods 14 and the lifting rings 15, the disassembly and installation of the cross plate 3 or the U-shaped plate 2 are facilitated, thereby improving the convenience of use of the two.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting template for construction engineering, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a template frame, and the template frame includes two U-shaped plates (2) and a horizontal plate (3) which are respectively opposed to each other in the front and back, and the horizontal plate (3) and the U-shaped plate (2) are connected by a first sliding structure, and the two corners at the rear end of the template frame are fitted with angle plates (4) connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the angle plates (4) and the template frame are commonly connected with a second sliding structure, and the left end, the right end, the middle surface of the front end of the U-shaped plate (2) and the middle surface of the rear end of the horizontal plate (3) are fixedly provided with supporting vertical plates (5), and the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting vertical plates (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (6), and the connecting plate (6) is connected to the bottom plate (1) through a group of connecting bolts (7), and the four corners at the top of the bottom plate (1) are movably connected with fixing bolts (8).

2. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding structure comprises two first slide plates (9), the two first slide plates (9) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right end surfaces of the front side of the horizontal plate (3), and the side ends of the two first slide plates (9) away from the horizontal plate (3) are respectively connected to the middle surfaces of the left and right ends of the rear side of the U-shaped plate (2) in a sliding manner, and the U-shaped plate (2) is provided with a first through groove (10) adapted to the first slide plate (9).

3. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding structure comprises two second slide plates (11), the two second slide plates (11) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the angle plate (4), and the ends of the two second slide plates (11) away from the angle plate (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the transverse plate (3) and the U-shaped plate (2), and the angle plate (4) is provided with a second through groove (12) adapted to the second slide plate (11).

4. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the two second slide plates (11) in the angle plate (4) are diagonally distributed.

5. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two connecting bolts (7) in a group, and they are symmetrically distributed front and back.

6. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (13) is commonly connected between the middle parts of the supporting vertical plate (5) and the connecting plate (6), and the front face of the reinforcing plate (13) is in the form of a right-angled triangle.

7. A construction pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle end surfaces on the left and right sides of the top of the U-shaped plate (2) and the middle end surface of the top of the horizontal plate (3) are both connected with lifting rings (15) through fixing rods (14).

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