Stirring machine for constructional engineering

By introducing scraper and screen structure into the mixer for construction projects, the problems of cleaning the inner wall of the mixer and the entry of large gravel are solved, and the concrete quality is improved and the service life of the mixer is extended.

CN222450850UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN YUANBIAO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420865528.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete mixer has difficulty in cleaning internally, resulting in different batches of concrete being mixed together, reducing the quality of concrete. At the same time, larger gravel enters the mixer to increase the load and reduce service life.

Method used

A mixer for construction projects was designed, using a structure such as scraper and screen. The scraper was used to remove concrete adhered to the inner wall of the mixer, and the screen was used to screen out larger gravel and prevent it from entering the mixer.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the mixing of different batches of concrete and improve the quality of concrete; remove large gravel through screening, reduce the load of the mixer, extend the service life, and improve applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blender for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, the blender for constructional engineering comprises a blender, the top end of the blender is fixedly connected with a support plate, the right side of the support plate is provided with a circular groove, and the bottom end of the blender is fixedly connected with a motor. A round rod is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the motor, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the round rod, a scraping plate penetrates through and is slidably connected to the middle of the supporting rod, a disc is slidably connected to the position, close to the upper portion of the supporting rod, of the outer wall of the round rod, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the disc. The top of the disc is rotatably connected with a pull rod. The round rod and the supporting rod are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the scraping plate rotates to scrape concrete adhered to the inner wall of the stirring machine, and concrete of different batches is prevented from being mixed together due to the fact that the concrete is adhered to the inner wall, so that the quality of the concrete is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a mixer for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the process of building, renovating or installing buildings, structures, facilities and equipment to meet the needs of human production, life and scientific research. Construction engineering involves planning, design, construction, management and maintenance. It is a highly comprehensive project. In construction engineering, mixer is an important construction equipment, mainly used for preparing concrete, mortar and other building materials.

[0003] Since it may be difficult to clean the inner wall of an existing concrete mixer, especially when the mixer is used for multiple concrete formulations, this may cause different batches of concrete to be mixed together, reducing the quality of the concrete. When concrete is mixed with added materials, due to the different sizes of sand and gravel, when larger gravel enters the mixer for mixing, it will increase the load on the mixer and reduce the service life of the mixer, and its applicability is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mixer for construction projects, which solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that "it may be difficult to clean the inside of the existing concrete mixer, especially when the mixer is used for multiple concrete formulas, which may cause different batches of concrete to mix together, thereby reducing the quality of the concrete."

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a mixer for construction engineering, including a mixer, the top of the mixer is fixedly connected to a support plate, the right side of the support plate is provided with a circular groove, the bottom end of the mixer is fixedly connected to a motor, the top of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a round rod, the front surface outer wall of the round rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, the middle part of the support rod is penetrated by and slidably connected with a scraper, the outer wall of the round rod is slidably connected with a disc near the top of the support rod, the front surface outer wall of the disc is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the top of the disc is rotatably connected with a pull rod, the left side of the pull rod is penetrated by and slidably connected with a limit rod, the limit rod and the pull rod are elastically connected by a spring, and the front surface of the limit rod is fixedly connected with a shift block.

[0008] Preferably, a feed box is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixer, a screen is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the feed box, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the feed box near the bottom of the screen.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting rod slides on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the shifting block penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the pull rod.

[0010] Preferably, the round rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mixer, and the scraper slides on the inner wall of the mixer.

[0011] Preferably, the guide rod is arranged in an inclined shape, and the pull rod passes through and is slidably connected to the top end of the mixer.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the feed box is connected to the right side of the mixer, and the screen is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0013] Preferably, the screen is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide block, and the left end of the guide block is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0014] Preferably, the scraper penetrates through and is slidably connected to the middle part of the guide rod.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a mixer for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) When the mixer for construction engineering is in use, the motor drives the round rod and the support rod to rotate, so that the scraper rotates to scrape off the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the mixer, thereby preventing the concrete from adhering to the inner wall and causing different batches of concrete to be mixed together, thereby improving the quality of concrete.

[0018] (2) When the mixer for construction engineering is in use, concrete material is added into the mixer from the top of the feed box, and larger gravels are screened out through the screen, and then slide down the inclined surface of the screen to the right inner wall of the feed box for storage. Smaller gravels can fall through the screen holes to the top of the guide block and then slide down the inclined surface into the mixer, thereby preventing larger gravels from entering the mixer for mixing, thereby reducing the load of the mixer, increasing the service life of the mixer, and improving applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the mixer of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed box, screen, and guide block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pull rod of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mixer; 2. round trough; 3. pull rod; 4. support plate; 5. limit rod; 6. screen; 7. feed box; 8. disc; 9. round rod; 10. guide rod; 11. support rod; 12. scraper; 13. guide block; 14. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a mixer for construction engineering, including a mixer 1, which can mix concrete. The top of the mixer 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, and the support plate 4 can cooperate with a limit rod 5 to limit the pull rod 3. A circular groove 2 is opened on the right side of the support plate 4, and the circular groove 2 can cooperate with the limit rod 5 to limit the pull rod 3. The bottom end of the mixer 1 is fixedly connected with a motor. The motor is a prior art and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The top of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a round rod 9, and the round rod 9 supports the support rod 11. The outer wall of the front surface of the round rod 9 is fixedly connected with A support rod 11 supports a scraper 12. The middle part of the support rod 11 passes through and is slidably connected with the scraper 12. The scraper 12 can rotate to scrape off the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the mixer 1. The outer wall of the round rod 9 is slidably connected with a disc 8 near the top of the support rod 11. The disc 8 supports a guide rod 10. The outer wall of the front surface of the disc 8 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 can drive the scraper 12 to move toward the middle. The top of the disc 8 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 3. The pull rod 3 can drive the disc 8 to move and drive the guide rod 10 to move at the same time. The left side of the pull rod 3 passes through and is slidably connected with a limit rod 5. The limit rod 5 cooperates with the circular groove 2 to limit the pull rod 3.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting rod 5 and the pulling rod 3 are elastically connected by a spring 14. The limiting rod 3 is released by sliding the limiting rod 5 out of the circular groove 2 and squeezing the spring 14. At the same time, the reverse force of the squeezing of the spring 14 drives the limiting rod 5 to return to the circular groove 2 to limit the pulling rod 3. A shifting block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting rod 5. The limiting rod 5 is moved by shifting the shifting block. A feed box 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixer 1, and concrete material can be added into the feed box 7 from the top. A screen 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the feed box 7, and the screen 6 can screen out larger gravel. , preventing larger gravel from entering the mixer 1 and increasing the load of the mixer 1, thereby increasing the service life of the mixer 1. A guide block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the feed box 7 near the bottom of the screen 6. The guide block 13 can make the concrete material falling from the screen 6 slide into the mixer 1. The limit rod 5 slides on the inner wall of the circular groove 2, which can limit the pull rod 3. The shift block passes through and is slidably connected to the front surface of the pull rod 3. The round rod 9 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mixer 1. A mixing knife is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the round rod 9. The rotation of the round rod 9 can drive the mixing knife to rotate to mix the concrete.

[0027] Furthermore, the scraper 12 slides on the inner wall of the mixer 1. After the scraper 12 contacts the inner wall of the mixer 1, it rotates to scrape off the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the mixer 1. The guide rod 10 is set to be inclined. The movement of the inclined guide rod 10 can drive the scraper 12 to move. The pull rod 3 passes through and is slidably connected to the top of the mixer 1. The left side of the feed box 7 is connected to the right side of the mixer 1. The concrete material entering through the top of the feed box 7 can enter the mixer 1 through the left side of the feed box 7. The screen 6 is set to be inclined. By setting the screen 6 to an inclined shape, larger crushed stones can slide along the top of the inclined screen 6 to the right side of the feed box 7 for collection, and the larger crushed stones after collection can be taken out for utilization. The screen 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block 13, and the top of the guide block 13 is set as an inclined surface. Concrete falling from the bottom of the screen 6 will fall to the top of the guide block 13 and can slide into the mixer 1 through the top inclined surface of the guide block 13. The scraper 12 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rod 10.

[0028] In the utility model, when in use, concrete material is poured in from the top of the feed box 7. After the concrete material contacts the top of the screen 6, the larger crushed stones in the concrete are screened out by the screen 6, and then fall to the right through the inclined top of the screen 6 to be stored in the right inner wall of the feed box 7. After the smaller crushed stones fall into the top of the guide block 13 through the screen 6, they slide to the left through the inclined surface of the guide block 13 to the mixer 1 for mixing. The larger crushed stones are screened out by the screen 6 to prevent the larger crushed stones from entering the mixer 1 for mixing, thereby reducing the load of the mixer 1, increasing the service life of the mixer 1, and improving the applicability.

[0029] After the limit rod 5 is moved to the right and the spring 14 is squeezed out of the circular groove 2, the limit of the pull rod 3 is released. At this time, the pull rod 3 is moved downward to drive the disc 8 to move downward and the guide rod 10 to move downward. The scraper 12 is squeezed by the inclined guide rod 10 and the support rod 11 is cooperated to make the scraper 12 move in the direction close to the circular rod 9, so that the scraper 12 moves to the middle of the support rod 11. The reverse force of the spring 14 is squeezed to drive the limit rod 5 to reset and slide into the circular groove 2 to limit the pull rod 3 and the circular disc 8. At this time, starting the motor can drive the circular rod 9 to rotate and drive the scraper 12 to rotate through the support rod 11. The rotation of the scraper 12 increases the stirring effect, and the stirring After the mixer 1 is stirred and mixed, less material will adhere to the inner wall of the mixer 1 after the concrete material is mixed. At this time, after turning off the motor, by sliding the limit rod 5 out of the circular groove 2, the pull rod 3 is moved upward to drive the disc 8 and the inclined guide rod 10 to move upward to cooperate with the support rod 11 to move the scraper 12 toward the inner wall of the mixer 1. After the scraper 12 is released from the inner wall of the mixer 1, the limit rod 5 slides into the circular groove 2 to limit the scraper 12. At this time, the motor can be started to drive the scraper 12 to rotate and the concrete material adhered to the inner wall of the mixer 1 can be scraped off to prevent the concrete from adhering to the inner wall and causing different batches of concrete to be mixed together, thereby improving the quality of concrete.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixer for construction engineering, comprising a mixer (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixer (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the right side of the support plate (4) is provided with a circular groove (2), the bottom of the mixer (1) is fixedly connected to a motor, the top of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a round rod (9), the front surface outer wall of the round rod (9) is fixedly connected to a support rod (11), the middle part of the support rod (11) is penetrated by a scraper (12) and is slidably connected, the outer wall of the round rod (9) is slidably connected to a disc (8) near the top of the support rod (11), the front surface outer wall of the disc (8) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (10), the top of the disc (8) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (3), the left side of the pull rod (3) is penetrated by and slidably connected to a limit rod (5), the limit rod (5) and the pull rod (3) are elastically connected by a spring (14), and the front surface of the limit rod (5) is fixedly connected to a shift block.

2. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed box (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixer (1), a screen (6) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the feed box (7), and a guide block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the feed box (7) near the bottom of the screen (6).

3. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (5) slides on the inner wall of the circular groove (2), and the shifting block penetrates and is slidably connected to the front surface of the pull rod (3).

4. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round rod (9) penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the mixer (1), and the scraper (12) slides on the inner wall of the mixer (1).

5. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (10) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the pull rod (3) passes through and is slidably connected to the top end of the mixer (1).

6. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the feed box (7) is connected to the right side of the mixer (1), and the screen (6) is arranged in an inclined shape.

7. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screen (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide block (13), and the left end of the guide block (13) is arranged as an inclined surface.

8. A mixer for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (12) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rod (10).