Constant-temperature fermentation device for biological feed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant-temperature fermentation device for biological feed, and relates to the technical field of biological feed. The fermentation device comprises a fermentation assembly, a driving assembly and a heating assembly, the fermentation assembly comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and springs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the fan is started, the fan blows air into the shell when being used, the air is converted into hot air through the heating wire, the hot air enters the air outlet head through the connecting pipe, and the air outlet head sprays out the interior of the fermentation box, so that the temperature in the fermentation box can be controlled; in the fermentation process, microorganisms can grow and breed only at a proper temperature, heating can provide such conditions to promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms such as probiotics and increase the fermentation speed, and the proper temperature can promote the activity of enzymes and increase the chemical reaction rate in the fermentation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological feed, in particular to a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Biofeed refers to feed made from biological raw materials, mainly including plants, animals and microorganisms. These raw materials can be used alone or in combination. Compared with chemically synthesized feed, biofeed is usually easier for animals to digest and absorb, and is more in line with natural nutritional needs. Therefore, it is widely used in livestock and poultry farming. Fermentation equipment is required in the machining process of biofeed.

[0003] For example, the application number is: CN202321151018.2. The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation boxes, specifically a fermentation box for fermented feed, including a fermentation box body with an opening facing upward, the fermentation box body is sealed by a box cover, vertical rods are vertically connected to both sides of the top surface of the box cover, a pressing plate is arranged between the vertical rods, the pressing plate slides up and down along the vertical rods, a thread hole is provided on the pressing plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the thread hole, the lower end of the screw rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor fixedly arranged on the box cover, the pressing plate is detachably fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve side plate is a detachable structure, and a through-out groove is provided on the top surface of the box cover, which is located directly below the sleeve, and the through-out groove is covered and sealed by a sealing cover. The use of this application can use the sleeve to take part of the feed from top to bottom, and after opening the sleeve, the feed can be conveniently and intuitively detected, so as to determine the specific fermentation degree of feeds of different thicknesses in the fermentation box, and when the fermentation of the middle part is completed, the middle part can be taken out through the through-groove.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that although the above equipment can take out the middle part through the through groove when the middle fermentation is completed during use, the feed cannot be shaken during the fermentation process, which is not convenient for accelerating the material transfer and reaction rate during the fermentation process, reduces the fermentation efficiency, increases the fermentation cycle, and cannot heat the feed inside the fermentation box. During the fermentation process, microorganisms usually need a suitable temperature to grow and reproduce, thereby reducing the efficiency and effect of the feed during fermentation.

[0005] To this end, we provide a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device, which solves the problems in the prior art that the fermentation device cannot shake the feed when fermenting the feed and cannot heat the feed in the fermentation box through the coordinated arrangement of the fermentation component, the driving component and the heating component.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device, comprising a fermentation component, a driving component and a heating component. The fermentation component comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, springs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, and a fermentation box is fixedly installed between the tops of the four springs;

[0009] The driving assembly comprises two fixed plates, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of one of the fixed plates, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, two first synchronous wheels are fixedly mounted on the front side of the surface of the rotating rod, a second synchronous wheel is arranged on the opposite side of the two first synchronous wheels, a belt is connected between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the second synchronous wheel, and a cam is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod;

[0010] The heating component comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is connected to a fan, three heating wires are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shell, the top of the shell is connected to two connecting pipes, and the bottom of the connecting pipes is connected to an air outlet.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by starting the motor, the motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate when in use, and when the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the two first synchronous wheels to rotate, and when the first synchronous wheel rotates, it will drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the belt transmission, and when the second synchronous wheel rotates, it will drive the connecting rod to rotate, and when the connecting rod rotates, it will drive the cam to rotate, and when multiple cams rotate, they will push the fermentation box to the top, thereby driving the feed inside the fermentation box to shake. By shaking the feed, the material transfer and reaction rate in the fermentation process can be accelerated, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, and the fermentation cycle can be shortened. The shaking can effectively prevent the feed from clumping in the fermentation tank. Aggregation and agglomeration, keeping the feed loose, is conducive to the penetration and fermentation of microorganisms. By starting the fan, the fan blows air into the shell when in use, and then converts the wind into hot air through the heating wire. The hot air enters the air outlet through the connecting pipe and is sprayed into the fermentation box through the air outlet, so that the temperature inside the fermentation box can be controlled. During the fermentation process, microorganisms usually need suitable temperature to grow and reproduce. Heating can provide such conditions to promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms such as probiotics and speed up the fermentation speed. Suitable temperature can promote the activity of enzymes and accelerate the chemical reaction rate in the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency and shortening the fermentation cycle.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate, the outer shell is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fermentation box, the side of the fan close to the fermentation box is fixedly connected to the fermentation box, and the surface of the air outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation box.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the number of fixed plates is set to two, and they are arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate. The fixed plates are supported by the bottom plate so that the fixed plates will not shake when in use.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a limiting ring is sleeved on the surface of the motor, and a side of the limiting ring close to the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the limit ring is arranged on the surface of the motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, so that the motor is more stable when in use and will not shake.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that positioning plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, and the side of the positioning plate close to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the number of positioning plates is set to four, and they are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, so that the two fixing plates can be reinforced.

[0018] The utility model is further configured that bearings are movably installed on the rear sides of the rotating rod and the connecting rod, and the side of the bearing close to the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the number of bearings is set to three, and they are arranged on the rear side of the rotating rod and the connecting rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, making it more convenient for the rotating rod and the connecting rod to rotate.

[0020] The utility model is further configured that a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the shell, and the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the fermentation box on one side close to the fermentation box.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the number of stabilizing plates is set to four, and they are arranged at the top and bottom of both sides of the shell, so that the shell is more stable when in use and will not shake.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: a feed port is provided on the top of the fermentation box, both sides of the bottom of the rear side of the fermentation box are connected with discharge pipes, and a solenoid valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the feed port is arranged at the top of the fermentation box, and the discharge pipe and the solenoid valve are arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the fermentation box, making it more convenient to place or take out the feed.

[0024] The utility model is further configured such that slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the two side panels on opposite sides, and plug blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two sides of the fermentation box.

[0025] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the number of slots and plugs is set to four, and they are arranged on both sides of the fermentation box, making it more convenient to shake the fermentation box.

[0026] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The utility model starts the motor, and when in use, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the two first synchronous wheels to rotate, and when the first synchronous wheel rotates, it drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the belt transmission, and when the second synchronous wheel rotates, it drives the connecting rod to rotate, and when the connecting rod rotates, it drives the cam to rotate, and when multiple cams rotate, they push the fermentation box to the top, thereby driving the feed inside the fermentation box to shake. By shaking the feed, the material transfer and reaction rate in the fermentation process can be accelerated, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, and the fermentation cycle can be shortened. The shaking can effectively prevent the feed from agglomerating and caking in the fermentation tank, keep the feed in a loose state, and is conducive to the penetration and fermentation of microorganisms.

[0028] 2. The utility model starts the fan, which blows air toward the inside of the casing when in use, and converts the wind into hot air through the heating wire. The hot air enters the air outlet through the connecting pipe, and is sprayed into the fermentation box through the air outlet, so that the temperature inside the fermentation box can be controlled. During the fermentation process, microorganisms usually need a suitable temperature to grow and reproduce. Heating can provide such conditions, promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms such as probiotics, and speed up the fermentation speed. The suitable temperature can promote the activity of enzymes and accelerate the chemical reaction rate during the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency and shortening the fermentation cycle.

[0029] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic rear view of the structure of a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the driving components of a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device;

[0035] Figure 5 The present invention is a rear cross-sectional schematic diagram of a heating component of a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device.

[0036] In the attached drawings: 1. fermentation component; 101. bottom plate; 102. side plate; 103. spring; 104. fermentation box; 2. drive component; 201. fixed plate; 202. motor; 203. rotating rod; 204. first synchronous wheel; 205. belt; 206. second synchronous wheel; 207. connecting rod; 208. cam; 209. limit ring; 210. positioning plate; 211. bearing; 3. heating component; 301. housing; 302. fan; 303. heating wire; 304. connecting pipe; 305. air outlet; 306. stabilizing plate; 4. feed port; 5. discharge pipe; 6. solenoid valve; 7. slot; 8. plug-in block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0039] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a biological feed constant temperature fermentation device, including a fermentation component 1, a driving component 2 and a heating component 3. The fermentation component 1 includes a bottom plate 101, and side plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 101. Springs 103 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 101. A fermentation box 104 is fixedly installed between the tops of the four springs 103. The driving component 2 includes two fixed plates 201, and a motor 202 is fixedly installed on the front side of one of the fixed plates 201. A rotating rod 203 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 202. Two rotating rods 203 are fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the rotating rod 203. A first synchronous wheel 204, a second synchronous wheel 206 is provided on the opposite side of the two first synchronous wheels 204, a belt 205 is connected between the first synchronous wheel 204 and the second synchronous wheel 206, a connecting rod 207 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second synchronous wheel 206, and a cam 208 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 207. The heating component 3 includes an outer shell 301, the bottom of the outer shell 301 is connected to a fan 302, the inner cavity of the outer shell 301 is fixedly installed with three heating wires 303, the top of the outer shell 301 is connected to two connecting pipes 304, and the bottom of the connecting pipes 304 is connected to an air outlet 305.

[0040] Specifically: by starting the motor 202, the motor 202 will drive the rotating rod 203 to rotate when in use, and the rotating rod 203 will drive the two first synchronous wheels 204 to rotate when rotating, and the first synchronous wheel 204 will drive the second synchronous wheel 206 to rotate through the belt 205 when rotating, and the second synchronous wheel 206 will drive the connecting rod 207 to rotate when rotating, and the connecting rod 207 will drive the cam 208 to rotate when rotating. When the multiple cams 208 rotate, they will push the fermentation box 104 to the top, so as to drive the feed inside the fermentation box 104 to shake. By shaking the feed, the material transfer and reaction rate in the fermentation process can be accelerated, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, and the fermentation cycle can be shortened. The shaking can effectively prevent the feed from fermenting. The agglomeration and agglomeration in the trough are prevented, and the feed is kept in a loose state, which is conducive to the penetration and fermentation of microorganisms. By starting the fan 302, the fan 302 blows air into the shell 301 when in use, and the wind is converted into hot air through the heating wire 303. The hot air enters the air outlet 305 through the connecting pipe 304, and is sprayed into the fermentation box 104 through the air outlet 305, so that the temperature inside the fermentation box 104 can be controlled. During the fermentation process, microorganisms usually need a suitable temperature to grow and reproduce. Heating can provide such conditions, promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms such as probiotics, and speed up the fermentation speed. The suitable temperature can promote the activity of enzymes and accelerate the chemical reaction rate during the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency and shortening the fermentation cycle. Specific embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-5On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the two fixing plates 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 101, the shell 301 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fermentation box 104, the fan 302 is fixedly connected to the fermentation box 104 on the side close to the fermentation box 104, the surface of the air outlet 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation box 104, the surface of the motor 202 is sleeved with a limiting ring 209, the limiting ring 209 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 201 on the side close to the fixing plate 201, and positioning plates 210 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the opposite side of the two fixing plates 201, and the positioning plate 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101 on the side close to the bottom plate 101.

[0043] Specifically: the number of fixed plates 201 is set to two, and they are arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 101. The fixed plates 201 are supported by the bottom plate 101 so that the fixed plates 201 will not shake during use. The limiting ring 209 is set on the surface of the motor 202, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201, so that the motor 202 is more stable during use and will not shake. The number of positioning plates 210 is set to four, and they are arranged on the opposite side of the two fixed plates 201, so that the two fixed plates 201 can be reinforced. Specific embodiment three

[0045] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, bearings 211 are movably installed on the rear sides of the rotating rod 203 and the connecting rod 207, and the side of the bearing 211 close to the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201, and the top and bottom of both sides of the shell 301 are fixedly installed with stabilizing plates 306, and the side of the stabilizing plate 306 close to the fermentation box 104 is fixedly connected to the fermentation box 104, and a feed port 4 is provided on the top of the fermentation box 104, and both sides of the bottom of the rear side of the fermentation box 104 are connected with discharge pipes 5, and a solenoid valve 6 is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 5, and slots 7 are provided on the front and rear sides of the opposite sides of the two side plates 102, and plug blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of both sides of the fermentation box 104.

[0046] Specifically: the number of bearings 211 is set to three, and they are arranged on the rear side of the rotating rod 203 and the connecting rod 207, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201, so that the rotating rod 203 and the connecting rod 207 are more convenient to rotate. The number of stabilizing plates 306 is set to four, and they are arranged at the top and bottom on both sides of the shell 301, so that the shell 301 is more stable when in use and will not shake. The feed port 4 is set at the top of the fermentation box 104, and the discharge pipe 5 and the solenoid valve 6 are both set at the bottom of the rear side of the fermentation box 104, so that it is more convenient to place or take out the feed. The number of slots 7 and plugs 8 is set to four, and they are arranged on both sides of the fermentation box 104, so that the fermentation box 104 is more convenient when shaking.

[0047] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the feed enters the interior of the fermentation box 104 through the feed inlet 4 for fermentation, and the motor 202 is started. When in use, the motor 202 will drive the rotating rod 203 to rotate. When the rotating rod 203 rotates, it will drive the two first synchronous wheels 204 to rotate. When the first synchronous wheel 204 rotates, it will drive the second synchronous wheel 206 to rotate through the belt 205. When the second synchronous wheel 206 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 207 to rotate. When the connecting rod 207 rotates, it will drive the cam 208 to rotate. When the multiple cams 208 rotate, they will push the fermentation box 104 to the top, so that the feed inside the fermentation box 104 can be driven to shake. By shaking the feed, the material transfer and reaction rate in the fermentation process can be accelerated, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, and the fermentation cycle can be shortened. The shaking can effectively The feed is prevented from agglomerating and caking in the fermentation tank, and the feed is kept in a loose state, which is conducive to the penetration and fermentation of microorganisms. By starting the fan 302, the fan 302 blows air into the shell 301 when in use, and the wind is converted into hot air through the heating wire 303. The hot air enters the air outlet 305 through the connecting pipe 304, and is sprayed into the fermentation box 104 through the air outlet 305, so that the temperature inside the fermentation box 104 can be controlled. During the fermentation process, microorganisms usually need a suitable temperature to grow and reproduce. Heating can provide such conditions, promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms such as probiotics, and speed up the fermentation speed. The suitable temperature can promote the activity of enzymes and accelerate the chemical reaction rate during the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency and shortening the fermentation cycle. The feed can be discharged through the discharge pipe 5.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device, comprising a fermentation component (1), a driving component (2) and a heating component (3), characterized in that: The fermentation assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), side plates (102) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (101), springs (103) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (101), and a fermentation box (104) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the four springs (103); The driving assembly (2) comprises two fixed plates (201), wherein a motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the front side of one of the fixed plates (201), a rotating rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (202), two first synchronous wheels (204) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the surface of the rotating rod (203), a second synchronous wheel (206) is arranged on the opposite side of the two first synchronous wheels (204), a belt (205) is transmission-connected between the first synchronous wheels (204) and the second synchronous wheels (206), a connecting rod (207) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the second synchronous wheel (206), and a cam (208) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (207); The heating component (3) comprises a shell (301), the bottom of the shell (301) is connected to a fan (302), the inner cavity of the shell (301) is fixedly installed with three heating wires (303), the top of the shell (301) is connected to two connecting pipes (304), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (304) is connected to an air outlet (305).

2. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (201) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (101); the outer shell (301) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fermentation box (104); the side of the fan (302) close to the fermentation box (104) is fixedly connected to the fermentation box (104); and the surface of the air outlet (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation box (104).

3. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (209) is sleeved on the surface of the motor (202), and the limiting ring (209) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (201) on a side close to the fixing plate (201).

4. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates (210) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the two opposite sides of the two fixing plates (201), and the side of the positioning plates (210) close to the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101).

5. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (211) is movably mounted on the rear sides of the rotating rod (203) and the connecting rod (207), and the side of the bearing (211) close to the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (201).

6. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stabilizing plates (306) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the shell (301), and the side of the stabilizing plate (306) close to the fermentation box (104) is fixedly connected to the fermentation box (104).

7. A biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fermentation box (104) is provided with a feed inlet (4), and both sides of the bottom of the rear side of the fermentation box (104) are connected to discharge pipes (5), and the surface of the discharge pipe (5) is provided with a solenoid valve (6).

8. The biological feed constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the two side panels (102) on one side opposite to each other are provided with slots (7), and the front and rear sides of both sides of the fermentation box (104) are fixedly mounted with plugs (8).

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