Lifting type water conservancy gate for water conservancy project
By introducing a lifting design and cleaning system into the water conservancy gate, the problems of sludge accumulation and garbage cleaning are solved, the normal use of the gate and the effective cleaning of river garbage are achieved, and the practicality and maintenance convenience of the gate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841857.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water conservancy gates are stationary for a long time, a large amount of silt will be deposited, resulting in gaps at the bottom of the canal, affecting normal use; at the same time, the lack of a filtering mechanism makes it impossible to effectively clean up the garbage in the river.
A lifting water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects was designed, using valve frame, slide chute, valve plate, reinforcement rib, bottom groove, sealing block, fixing frame, servo motor, reel, steel cable, filter plate, cleaning brush Components such as cleaning rollers drive the shaft and reel through a servo motor to drive the valve plate to lift and lower the valve plate, and use water flow to drive the cleaning roller to rotate the bottom of the valve frame. Filter plates and cleaning brushes are used to clean up the garbage in the river.
It effectively avoids the gap at the bottom of the valve frame caused by sludge accumulation, ensuring the normal use of the gate; through the combination of filter plate and cleaning brush, the effective cleaning of river garbage is achieved, and the practicality and maintenance convenience of the gate is improved.
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Figure CN222477372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy gates, in particular to a lifting water conservancy gate used in water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Gates have been widely used in water conservancy projects. Gates are control facilities used to close and open drainage channels. They can be used to intercept water flow, control water level, adjust flow, discharge silt and floating objects, etc. Application number CN201810416585.3 has been retrieved, which is a water conservancy gate. The invention can limit the gate plate by setting a sliding hole, a baffle, a turntable, a limit plate, a support plate, a fixed plate, a slide rod and a sliding sleeve. This makes the gate have an anti-theft function and solves the problem that the gate plate cannot be detached when in use, causing the gate plate to be easily removed from the frame, resulting in the loss of the gate plate, thereby causing the gate to have poor anti-theft performance. The practicability of the gate is greatly improved and it is worthy of promotion.
[0003] Similar to the above-mentioned hydraulic gate: although the gate can be restricted by setting sliding holes, baffles, turntables, limit plates, support plates, fixed plates, slide rods and sliding sleeves, so that the gate has an anti-theft function, but firstly, a large amount of silt will be deposited on the gate due to long-term static state, and the silt will accumulate at the bottom of the gate, so that when the hydraulic gate is closed again, gaps will appear at the bottom of the canal, affecting the normal use of the hydraulic gate; secondly, during the use of the hydraulic project gate, due to the presence of some garbage in the river water, it does not have a filtering mechanism to clean it.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a lifting water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects is proposed to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting hydraulic gate for water conservancy projects, so as to solve the above-mentioned hydraulic gate proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. Firstly, a large amount of silt will be deposited on the gate due to the long-term static state, and the silt will accumulate at the bottom of the gate, so that when the hydraulic gate is closed again, gaps will appear at the bottom of the canal, which will affect the normal use of the hydraulic gate. Secondly, during the use of the hydraulic project gate, due to the presence of some garbage in the river water, it has no filtering mechanism to clean it.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting type hydraulic gate for water conservancy projects, comprising a valve frame, a slide groove and a valve plate, the inner walls on both sides of the valve frame are provided with slide grooves, the valve plate is arranged in the inner middle part of the valve frame, the outer wall edges on both sides of the valve plate are embedded in the slide grooves, the surface of the valve plate is arranged with reinforcing ribs, the bottom inner wall of the valve frame is provided with a bottom groove, the bottom end of the valve plate is connected to a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket matches the bottom groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixing frame is provided on the top of the valve frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the fixing frame through a bearing, a servo motor is provided on one side of the fixing frame, an output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer walls on both sides of the rotating shaft are keyed to a winding drum.
[0008] Furthermore, a steel cable is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum, and one end of the steel cable away from the winding drum extends downward through the valve frame and is connected to the valve plate. The bottom outer wall of one side of the valve frame is connected to the filter plate via fixing bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing box is connected to the edge of one side of the filter plate away from the valve frame, a screw is connected to the interior of the fixing box through a bearing, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a forward and reverse motor is arranged on one side of the fixing box, an output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the screw, and a protective cover is arranged on the outer sleeve of the forward and reverse motor.
[0010] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is connected to one side of the movable block through a fixed box, the cleaning brush is close to the filter plate, the inner wall of the bottom groove is arranged with support springs, the top of the support spring is connected to a top plate, and the outer wall of the top plate is close to the bottom groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sealing gasket block, a No. 2 spring is arranged and connected to the top inner wall of the movable groove, a movable frame is connected to the bottom end of the No. 2 spring, and a cleaning roller is connected to the bottom rotating shaft of the movable frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the lifting hydraulic gate for water conservancy projects can clean the inner wall of the bottom of the valve frame by driving the cleaning roller to rotate through the water flow, thereby avoiding the accumulation of silt and causing a gap at the bottom of the valve frame when it is closed. The filter plate can block the solid garbage in the river channel, and the forward and reverse motors can drive the moving block to move and drive the cleaning brush to move to clean the surface of the filter plate, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter plate and pushing the garbage in the middle of the river channel to the edge for the convenience of salvage and cleaning by the staff. The specific contents are as follows:
[0013] The cleaning brush is connected to one side of the moving block through the fixed box, and the forward and reverse motors can drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the moving block to move, and the movement of the moving block drives the cleaning brush to move, so as to clean the surface of the filter plate, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate. At the same time, the garbage in the middle of the river channel can be pushed to the edge for the convenience of staff to salvage and clean up. A movable groove is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sealing gasket, and the movable groove plays a movable role. The top inner wall of the movable groove is arranged and connected with a No. 2 spring, which is compressed and contracted. The bottom end of the No. 2 spring is connected to a movable frame, and the bottom through-rotating shaft of the movable frame is connected with a cleaning roller. When the valve plate is closed, the sealing gasket is embedded in the bottom groove, and the movable frame and the No. 2 spring are compressed and contracted into the movable groove. When the valve plate is lifted, the No. 2 spring rebounds and drives the movable frame and the cleaning roller to pop out. The cleaning roller can be driven by water flow to rotate, so that the bottom inner wall of the valve frame can be cleaned, thereby avoiding silt accumulation and causing a gap at the bottom of the valve frame when it is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural diagram of a lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting type hydraulic gate valve plate for hydraulic engineering of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting type hydraulic gate fixing box for hydraulic engineering of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting type hydraulic gate cleaning roller for hydraulic engineering.
[0018] In the figure: 1. valve frame; 2. slide groove; 3. valve plate; 4. reinforcing rib; 5. bottom groove; 6. sealing gasket; 7. fixed frame; 8. rotating shaft; 9. servo motor; 10. take-up drum; 11. steel cable; 12. filter plate; 13. fixed box; 14. screw; 15. moving block; 16. forward and reverse motor; 17. protective cover; 18. support spring; 19. top plate; 20. movable groove; 21. No. 2 spring; 22. movable frame; 23. cleaning roller; 24. cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects, including a valve frame 1, a slide groove 2 and a valve plate 3. The inner walls on both sides of the valve frame 1 are provided with slide grooves 2, and the slide grooves 2 play a limiting role. The valve plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the valve frame 1. The valve plate 3 can be used to close and open the drainage channel. The outer wall edges on both sides of the valve plate 3 are embedded in the slide grooves 2. The surface of the valve plate 3 is arranged with reinforcing ribs 4. The reinforcing ribs 4 play a role in strengthening the valve plate 3, and the valve plate 3 can be strengthened to resist the strong pressure brought by the water flow. The bottom inner wall of the valve frame 1 is provided with a bottom groove 5. The bottom end of the valve plate 5 is connected with a sealing gasket 6, and the sealing gasket 6 matches the bottom groove 5. The sealing gasket 6 is embedded in the bottom groove 5 to make the valve plate 3 and the valve frame 1 sealed, so as to avoid water seepage at the connection between the valve plate 3 and the valve frame 1.
[0021] A fixing frame 7 is arranged on the top of the valve frame 1, and the fixing frame 7 plays a fixing role. A rotating shaft 8 is connected to the middle part of the fixing frame 7 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft 8 can rotate in the fixing frame 7. A servo motor 9 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 7. A brake device is arranged in the servo motor 9, which can keep the brake in a braking state when the work stops. The output end of the servo motor 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 9. The outer walls on both sides of the rotating shaft 8 are key-connected with a winding drum 10, and the winding drum 10 plays a winding role.
[0022] The outer wall of the winding drum 10 is wrapped with a steel cable 11, and one end of the steel cable 11 away from the winding drum 10 extends downward through the valve frame 1 and is connected to the valve plate 3. The steel cable 11 plays a connecting role. When it is necessary to open the gate, the servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the winding drum 10 to rotate so that the winding drum 10 reels the steel cable 11. The valve plate 3 at the bottom end of the steel cable 11 is reeled up by the steel cable 11, thereby realizing the gate opening work. When closing the gate, the servo motor 9 is reversed to relax the steel cable 11, and the valve plate 3 automatically slides down due to the gravity of the valve plate 3 to close the gate. A filter plate 12 is connected to the bottom outer wall of one side of the valve frame 1 through a fixing bolt. The filter plate 12 can be installed or disassembled by tools for use in different situations. The filter plate 12 plays a filtering role and can block the solid garbage in the river, thereby facilitating the collection and cleaning of the garbage.
[0023] A fixed box 13 is connected to the edge of one side of the filter plate 12 away from the valve frame 1. The interior of the fixed box 13 is connected to a screw 14 through a bearing. The outer wall of the screw 14 is threadedly connected to a moving block 15. A forward and reverse motor 16 is arranged on one side of the fixed box 13. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 16 is connected to the screw 14. The forward and reverse motor 16 can drive the screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 14 drives the moving block 15 to move. A protective cover 17 is provided on the outer sleeve of the forward and reverse motor 16. The protective cover 17 plays a role in protecting the forward and reverse motor 16 to prevent water from entering and causing damage to the motor.
[0024] One side of the moving block 15 is connected with a cleaning brush 24 through the fixed box 13, and the cleaning brush 24 is close to the filter plate 12. The forward and reverse motor 16 can drive the screw 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 14 drives the moving block 15 to move. The moving block 15 moves and drives the cleaning brush 24 to move, so as to clean the surface of the filter plate 12, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter plate 12. At the same time, the garbage in the middle of the river channel can be pushed to the edge for the convenience of staff to salvage and clean it. The inner wall of the bottom groove 5 is arranged with a support spring 18, and the support spring 18 plays a rebound role and is compressed and contracted. The top of the support spring 18 is connected with a top plate 19, and the outer wall of the top plate 19 is close to the bottom groove 5. When the gate plate 3 is lifted, the support spring 18 rebounds and drives the top plate 19 to rebound upward, so that the top plate 19 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the valve frame 1 are in the same straight line, thereby preventing the silt in the river channel from falling into the bottom groove 5 and making it difficult to clean.
[0025] A movable groove 20 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sealing gasket 6, and the movable groove 20 plays a movable role. A No. 2 spring 21 is arranged and connected to the top inner wall of the movable groove 20. The No. 2 spring 21 shrinks under pressure, and the bottom end of the No. 2 spring 21 is connected to a movable frame 22. The bottom rotating shaft of the movable frame 21 is connected to a cleaning roller 23. When the valve plate 3 is closed, the sealing gasket 6 is embedded in the bottom groove 5, and the movable frame 21 and the No. 2 spring 21 shrink into the movable groove 20 under pressure. When the valve plate 3 is lifted, the No. 2 spring 21 rebounds to drive the movable frame 21 and the cleaning roller 23 to pop out. The cleaning roller 23 can be driven by water flow to rotate so that the bottom inner wall of the valve frame 1 can be cleaned, thereby avoiding silt accumulation and causing gaps at the bottom of the valve frame 1 when it is closed.
[0026] Working principle: When using the lifting water conservancy gate for water conservancy projects, the valve frame 1 is installed on the water conservancy project river channel to be controlled, and the servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the winding drum 10 to rotate so that the winding drum 10 reels the steel cable 11. The valve plate 3 at the bottom end of the steel cable 11 is lifted up by the steel cable 11 to open the gate. When closing the gate, the servo motor 9 reverses to relax the steel cable 11, and the valve plate 3 automatically slides down due to the gravity of the valve plate 3 to close the gate. The reinforcing rib 4 strengthens the valve plate 3 to strengthen the valve plate 3 to resist the strong pressure brought by the water flow. The sealing gasket 6 is embedded in the bottom groove 5 to seal the valve plate 3 and the valve frame 1 to avoid water seepage at the connection between the valve plate 3 and the valve frame 1. The filter plate 12 can be installed or disassembled by tools for use in different situations. The filter plate 12 plays a filtering role and can block the solid garbage in the river channel, thereby facilitating the collection and cleaning of the garbage. The machine 16 can drive the screw 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 14 drives the moving block 15 to move, and the movement of the moving block 15 drives the cleaning brush 24 to move, so as to clean the surface of the filter plate 12, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter plate 12. At the same time, the garbage in the middle of the river channel can be pushed to the edge for the convenience of the staff to salvage and clean it. When the gate plate 3 is lifted, the support spring 18 rebounds and drives the top plate 19 to rebound upward, so that the top plate 19 and the bottom inner wall of the valve frame 1 are in the same straight line, thereby avoiding the silt in the river channel from falling into the bottom groove 5 and being difficult to clean. When the valve plate 3 is closed, the sealing gasket 6 is embedded in the bottom groove 5, and the movable frame 21 and the second spring 21 are compressed and contracted into the movable groove 20. When the valve plate 3 is lifted, the second spring 21 rebounds and drives the movable frame 21 and the cleaning roller 23 to pop out. The cleaning roller 23 can be driven by the water flow to rotate, so that the bottom inner wall of the valve frame 1 can be cleaned, thereby avoiding the accumulation of silt and causing a gap at the bottom of the valve frame 1 when it is closed.
Claims
1. A lifting hydraulic gate for a hydraulic project, comprising a valve frame (1), a chute (2) and a valve plate (3), characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the valve frame (1) are provided with slide grooves (2), the valve plate (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the valve frame (1), the outer wall edges on both sides of the valve plate (3) are embedded in the slide grooves (2), the surface of the valve plate (3) is arranged with reinforcing ribs (4), the bottom inner wall of the valve frame (1) is provided with a bottom groove (5), the bottom end of the valve plate (3) is connected to a sealing gasket (6), and the sealing gasket (6) matches the bottom groove (5).
2. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing frame (7) is arranged on the top of the valve frame (1), a rotating shaft (8) is connected to the middle of the fixing frame (7) via a bearing, a servo motor (9) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (7), an output end of the servo motor (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (8), and a winding drum (10) is keyed to the outer walls on both sides of the rotating shaft (8).
3. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A steel cable (11) is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum (10), one end of the steel cable (11) away from the winding drum (10) extends downward through the valve frame (1) and is connected to the valve plate (3), and a filter plate (12) is connected to the bottom outer wall of one side of the valve frame (1) via fixing bolts.
4. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing box (13) is connected to an edge of one side of the filter plate (12) away from the valve frame (1); a screw rod (14) is connected to the interior of the fixing box (13) via a bearing; a moving block (15) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (14); a forward and reverse motor (16) is provided on one side of the fixing box (13); an output end of the forward and reverse motor (16) is connected to the screw rod (14); and a protective cover (17) is provided on the outside of the forward and reverse motor (16).
5. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One side of the movable block (15) passes through the fixed box (13) and is connected to a cleaning brush (24), the cleaning brush (24) is in close contact with the filter plate (12), the inner wall of the bottom groove (5) is provided with supporting springs (18), the top of the supporting springs (18) is connected to a top plate (19), and the outer wall of the top plate (19) is in close contact with the bottom groove (5).
6. The lifting type hydraulic gate for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom end of the sealing pad (6) is provided with a movable groove (20), the top inner wall of the movable groove (20) is connected to a No. 2 spring (21), the bottom end of the No. 2 spring (21) is connected to a movable frame (22), and the bottom rotating shaft of the movable frame (22) is connected to a cleaning roller (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy gate
CN110438950A