High-rise outer wall aluminum mold K plate mortar leakage prevention structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise outer wall aluminum mold K plate slurry leakage prevention structure which comprises a flow guide part, the top of the flow guide part is located between the surface of an outer wall and an aluminum mold, the bottom of the flow guide part is far away from the surface of the outer wall, the bottom of the flow guide part is provided with a connecting and guiding part, and the flow guide part guides leaked slurry to the connecting and guiding part. Leaked slurry is guided to the guiding part through the flow guiding part, the slurry is effectively prevented from flowing to the surface of an outer wall, and therefore the smoothness and attractiveness of the surface of the outer wall are guaranteed, the overall quality of a building is improved, and the workload of later repair and decoration is reduced. And secondly, the slurry leakage prevention structure simplifies the cleaning process, and the construction cost is reduced. Due to the fact that the slurry is collected in the connecting and guiding part in a centralized mode, constructors only need to clean the connecting and guiding part regularly without tedious cleaning work on the surface of the whole outer wall, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of external wall pouring, and more specifically to a high-rise external wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure. Background Art

[0002] In current building construction, aluminum formwork (aluminum formwork for short) is widely used due to its light weight, high strength, reusability and other characteristics. However, during the aluminum formwork casting construction process, especially in the casting of high-rise exterior walls, a common and difficult problem is slurry leakage.

[0003] When pouring aluminum formwork, slurry may leak out from the gap between the K-plate and the exterior wall due to reasons such as loose joints between the aluminum formwork K-plate and the exterior wall, weak reinforcement, or excessive pressure during concrete pouring. Once the leaked slurry flows onto the surface of the already poured exterior wall, it will solidify to form irregular protrusions or spots, seriously affecting the flatness and aesthetics of the exterior wall surface, which not only increases the difficulty of subsequent construction, such as cleaning up leaked slurry and repairing the wall, but may also lead to a decline in the overall building quality.

[0004] In addition, cleaning the leaked slurry on the exterior wall surface is a time-consuming and laborious task. Traditional cleaning methods include manual shoveling, high-pressure water gun washing, etc. These methods are not only inefficient, but may also cause damage to the already solidified concrete.

[0005] Therefore, how to effectively prevent the slurry from leaking onto the exterior wall surface during the pouring construction of the aluminum formwork K-board has become an urgent problem to be solved in current building construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve or alleviate the problem of slurry leakage to the exterior wall surface during the pouring construction of aluminum formwork K-plate in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a slurry leakage prevention structure of high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure comprises a guide part, the top of the guide part is located between the exterior wall surface and the aluminum formwork, the bottom of the guide part is far away from the exterior wall surface, and a receiving part is provided at the bottom of the guide part, which guides the leaked slurry to the receiving part.

[0009] Furthermore, a first connection portion is provided on the top of the guide portion, and the first connection portion is used to connect the guide portion and the outer wall surface. The first connection portion enables the guide portion to be firmly connected to the outer wall surface, prevents slurry leakage, improves safety during construction, and ensures the quality of the outer wall surface. Secondly, the connection sealing performance of the first connection portion effectively prevents slurry from leaking from the connection, further improving the anti-leakage effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the first connecting part close to the outer wall surface is a connecting surface, the upper part of the connecting surface is connected to the outer wall surface, and the lower part is connected to the guide part. The first connecting part is a tape, the upper part of the tape is connected to the outer wall surface, and the lower part is connected to the guide part, forming a stable sealing belt, which effectively prevents the slurry from leaking from the gap between the outer wall surface and the guide part, not only improving the safety during the construction process, but also ensuring the quality of the outer wall surface, avoiding quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the tape is used as a connecting piece, and its installation process is simple and quick, without complicated fixing and connecting steps, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. In addition, the tape has a certain elasticity and adaptability, and can adapt to the outer wall surfaces of different shapes and sizes, which improves its flexibility and extensiveness of use.

[0011] Furthermore, the side of the first connection part away from the outer wall surface is a sealing surface, and the sealing surface is provided with a flexible seal, and the outer side of the flexible seal is in close contact with the aluminum mold surface. By providing a flexible seal, the sealing between the aluminum mold and the outer wall surface is improved, and slurry leakage is effectively prevented, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the outer wall surface and avoids quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the flexible seal has good adaptability and can adapt to outer wall surfaces and aluminum mold surfaces of different shapes and sizes, ensuring the sealing effect of the connection and improving its flexibility and extensiveness of use.

[0012] Furthermore, the flexible seal is made of foam or rubber. The foam tape uses foam material as a base material, and is coated with adhesive on one or both sides. The side with the adhesive is used as a connection surface, and the other side is used as a sealing surface. The material of the flexible seal on the sealing surface is foam, or the tape uses rubber as a base material, and the material of the flexible seal is rubber. As a light and easy-to-operate connection material, the foam tape can simplify the construction steps and improve the construction efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, a second connection part is provided at the bottom of the guide part, and the second connection part is used to connect the guide part and the connecting part. The second connection part is a tape, a bolt, a buckle or a special connecting piece. The guide part and the connecting part are connected by the second connection part, so that the guide part and the connecting part are firmly connected, so that during the aluminum mold casting construction process, even if the slurry leaks, it can be stably drained to the connecting part, effectively preventing the slurry from flowing onto the outer wall surface, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the outer wall surface. Secondly, the second connection part makes the entire anti-leakage slurry structure more stable and reliable, and enhances the adaptability and durability.

[0014] Furthermore, one side of the second connection part close to the guide part is a connection surface, a part of the connection surface is connected to the guide part, and the other part is connected to the connecting part. If an adhesive tape is used as the second connection part, a part of the adhesive tape is connected to the connecting part, and a part of the adhesive tape is connected to the guide part, so that it is further stably connected to the guide part, effectively preventing the slurry from leaking from the gap between the guide part and the connecting part, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the exterior wall surface and avoids quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the adhesive tape is used as a connecting piece, and its installation process is simple and quick, without complicated fixing and connecting steps, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. In addition, the adhesive tape has a certain elasticity and adaptability, and can adapt to connecting parts of different shapes and sizes, which improves its flexibility and extensiveness of use.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide part is made of a flexible material. The guide part is made of a flexible material, and has good elasticity and flexibility, so that it can easily adapt to the exterior wall surfaces of different shapes and sizes, improve its adaptability and flexibility, simplify the construction process, and improve construction efficiency. Secondly, the flexible guide part can more effectively maintain a close contact state with the receiving part, improve the sealing of the anti-leakage slurry structure, and effectively prevent the problem of slurry leakage. In addition, the flexible material also has a certain degree of shock resistance and impact resistance, which can reduce the damage of external forces to the anti-leakage slurry structure to a certain extent, and improve its overall stability and durability.

[0016] Furthermore, the guide part is a film. The film has excellent flexibility and plasticity, and can easily adapt to various complex wall shapes, ensuring good contact and sealing with the receiving part, thereby effectively preventing slurry leakage. Secondly, the film material is light, which is convenient for construction workers to install and adjust, greatly improving construction efficiency. In addition, the film also has good weather resistance and chemical stability, and can maintain stable performance in harsh construction environments, extending the service life of the anti-leakage slurry structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the guide part is made of iron sheet. The iron sheet is strong and durable, and can withstand greater pressure and impact, ensuring that the guide part maintains a stable shape and position during the diversion process. Its strength also enables the iron sheet to resist erosion and corrosion by slurry and maintain a long service life. In addition, the iron sheet has a smooth surface and is not easy to adhere to slurry, reducing the workload of cleaning and maintenance.

[0018] Furthermore, the top of the connecting part is overlapped with the surface of the outer wall, and the bottom of the connecting part is hinged to the construction platform. Overlapping the top of the connecting part with the surface of the outer wall improves the reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure and ensures safety during the construction process. Secondly, the hinge connection between the bottom and the construction platform makes the connecting part more flexible and adaptable. During the construction process, even in the face of complex construction environments and changing construction conditions, the connecting part can maintain the best working state by adjusting the angle and position, which simplifies the construction steps, reduces the construction difficulty, makes the entire anti-leakage slurry structure easier to install and maintain, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the risk of slurry leakage caused by changes in construction conditions.

[0019] Furthermore, the first connection part and the second connection part are arranged on the guide part. If both the first connection part and the second connection part are double-sided adhesive tapes, the connection can be made by peeling off the release paper on the double-sided adhesive tapes when installing the guide part. Alternatively, the adhesive tapes are applied on the guide part, and the other side of the adhesive tapes is also covered with release paper.

[0020] The stickiness of the double-sided tape ensures a tight connection between the guide part and the outer wall surface and the connecting part, effectively preventing the problem of slurry leakage. Secondly, the use of double-sided tape simplifies the construction steps and reduces the difficulty of construction. Construction workers only need to peel off the release paper to make connections without using additional fixtures or tools, which not only improves construction efficiency but also reduces construction costs. In addition, as a commonly used connection material, double-sided tape is easy to obtain and store, which provides great convenience for construction.

[0021] Furthermore, the guide part is movably connected to the receiving part. The movable connection between the guide part and the receiving part effectively prevents the guide part from being damaged due to excessive tension during the diversion process, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the anti-leakage slurry structure. Secondly, the movable connection can adapt to the possible changes in the spacing between the receiving part and the outer wall surface, making the anti-leakage slurry structure more flexible and practical, and able to cope with various complex construction environments. In addition, the adaptability and adjustability of the anti-leakage slurry structure are also improved, so that construction personnel can adjust and optimize according to actual conditions during the construction process, further improving construction efficiency and quality.

[0022] Furthermore, the second connecting part includes a plurality of counterweights, which are connected to the bottom of the guide part, and the counterweights keep the guide part in contact with the receiving part. By providing the counterweights to increase gravity, the stability of the guide part during the pouring process is ensured, and the separation of the guide part and the receiving part due to slurry flow or other factors is effectively prevented, and the guide part is appropriately displaced on the receiving part to adapt to different flow rates, and a diversion channel is automatically formed according to the flow rate to divert the flow. The counterweights enhance the overall stability and reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure, so that it can maintain good working performance in various construction environments and conditions. In addition, to prevent excessive leakage, a limiter is provided on the receiving part. When the counterweight moves to the limiter, it is restricted by the limiter and cannot continue to move, thereby preventing the guide part from separating from the receiving part, and ensuring that the guide part can normally divert the slurry to the receiving part.

[0023] Furthermore, the second connecting part can be a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the guide part, and the other end of the spring is connected to the receiving part. The guide part is tensioned during the diversion, and the spring can be adaptively extended. When the diversion amount is large, the spring at the corresponding position is extended, so that the inclination angle of the guide part here is increased, and the diversion is performed faster. The leakage is reduced and the spring elasticity is restored. The tension of the guide part during diversion is prevented from being too large, and the safety and stability of the diversion process are guaranteed.

[0024] Furthermore, the guide part and the receiving part are integrally formed. The integral forming of the guide part and the receiving part prevents problems such as poor sealing or loose connection at the joint, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure, making the slurry flow more smoothly and stably, preventing the slurry from leaking to the surface of the exterior wall, and ensuring the construction quality and safety. Secondly, the integral forming simplifies the construction process, reduces the installation steps and the required tools, improves the construction efficiency, not only reduces the construction cost, but also shortens the construction period, providing a strong guarantee for the project to be completed on time. In addition, the integrally formed structure also reduces the workload of later maintenance and repairs, reduces maintenance costs, and provides reliable support for the long-term stable operation of the project.

[0025] The utility model according to the above scheme has the beneficial effect that the utility model guides the leaked slurry to the receiving part through the guide part, effectively preventing the slurry from flowing to the surface of the outer wall, thereby ensuring the flatness and aesthetics of the outer wall surface, not only improving the overall quality of the building, but also reducing the workload of later repairs and decorations. Secondly, the anti-leakage slurry structure simplifies the cleaning process and reduces construction costs. Since the slurry is collected in the receiving part, the construction personnel only need to clean the receiving part regularly, and there is no need to perform tedious cleaning work on the entire outer wall surface, which not only improves the construction efficiency, but also reduces the generation of construction waste on the construction site, meeting the requirements of green construction. In addition, the guide part and the receiving part are detachable parts and can be reused, reducing construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model when it is used;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a right view structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. guide part; 2. connecting part; 3. first connecting part; 301. flexible sealing part; 4. second connecting part; 401. counterweight block; 402. limit part; 5. outer wall; 6. aluminum formwork K plate; 7. construction platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" or "connected" to another component, it may be located directly or indirectly on the other component. The directions or positions indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations on the present technical solution. The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for the convenience of description and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in one embodiment of the utility model includes a guide part 1, the top of the guide part 1 is located between the surface of the exterior wall 5 and the aluminum formwork K-plate 6, the bottom of the guide part 1 is away from the surface of the exterior wall 5, and a receiving part 2 is provided at the bottom of the guide part 1, and the guide part 1 guides the leaked slurry to the receiving part 2.

[0039] During the construction process of pouring the high-rise exterior wall 5, before the aluminum formwork K plate 6 is installed, the construction personnel pre-install the anti-leakage slurry structure between the surface of the exterior wall 5 and the aluminum formwork K plate 6. The guide part 1 is located between the aluminum formwork K plate 6 and the surface of the exterior wall 5, and its top is close to the surface of the exterior wall 5, and the bottom of the guide part 1 is away from the surface of the exterior wall 5, forming a downward inclined surface, so as to smoothly guide the leaked slurry to the next part. The guide part 1 is close to the surface of the exterior wall 5, ensuring that the slurry that may leak from the gap between the aluminum formwork K plate 6 and the exterior wall surface can be guided. At the same time, the receiving part 2 is installed at a position away from the surface of the exterior wall 5, ready to receive and guide the slurry to the collection area. As the pouring process proceeds, once the slurry leaks from the aluminum formwork K plate 6, it will be guided by the guide part 1 and flow along the guide part 1 to the receiving part 2, thereby preventing the slurry from flowing directly onto the surface of the exterior wall 5. The guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 can be a detachable component to facilitate the cleaning of the collected slurry.

[0040] In this embodiment, the structure guides the leaked slurry to the receiving part 2 through the guide part 1, effectively preventing the slurry from flowing to the surface of the outer wall 5, thereby ensuring the flatness and aesthetics of the surface of the outer wall 5, not only improving the overall quality of the building, but also reducing the workload of later repairs and decorations. Secondly, the anti-leakage slurry structure simplifies the cleaning process and reduces construction costs. Since the slurry is collected in the receiving part 2, the construction personnel only need to clean the receiving part 2 regularly, and there is no need to perform tedious cleaning work on the entire surface of the outer wall 5, which not only improves the construction efficiency, but also reduces the generation of construction waste on the construction site, meeting the requirements of green construction. In addition, the guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 are detachable parts and can be reused, reducing construction costs.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a first connecting portion 3 is provided on the top of the guide portion 1 , and the first connecting portion 3 is used to connect the guide portion 1 and the surface of the outer wall 5 .

[0042] During the construction process, first place the guide part 1 of the anti-leakage slurry structure on the surface of the outer wall 5. Then, install the aluminum formwork K plate 6 and ensure that it fits tightly on the preset outer wall 5 surface. The first connecting part 3 is a connecting piece such as glue and tape to ensure that the guide part 1 and the surface of the outer wall 5 are tightly connected. The construction personnel tightly connect the guide part 1 to the surface of the outer wall 5 through the first connecting part 3 to ensure that the slurry does not leak onto the surface of the outer wall 5. After the installation is completed, the outer wall 5 can be poured. During the pouring process, even if slurry leaks from the gap of the aluminum formwork K plate 6, it will flow onto the guide part 1 and flow along its inclined surface to the receiving part 2, thereby preventing the slurry from flowing onto the surface of the outer wall 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, the first connection part 3 makes the guide part 1 firmly connected to the surface of the outer wall 5, prevents leakage of slurry, improves safety during construction, and ensures the quality of the surface of the outer wall 5. Secondly, the connection sealing performance of the first connection part 3 effectively prevents leakage of slurry from the connection, further improving the anti-leakage effect.

[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, if an adhesive tape is used as the first connecting part 3, the side of the first connecting part 3 close to the surface of the outer wall 5 is a connecting surface, the upper part of the connecting surface is connected to the surface of the outer wall 5, and the lower part is connected to the guide part 1.

[0045] During the construction process, after the drainage part 1 of the anti-leakage slurry structure is placed, the construction personnel select a suitable adhesive tape as the first connection part 3. One side of the adhesive tape is provided with adhesive, which is the connection surface, and the first connection part 3 is simultaneously attached to the surface of the outer wall 5 and the drainage part 1. Alternatively, the lower part of the connection surface is first attached to the outer side of the drainage part 1 to ensure that the adhesive tape is firmly connected to the drainage part 1. Subsequently, the upper part of the connection surface is tightly attached to the surface of the outer wall 5 to ensure that the adhesive tape can firmly connect the surface of the outer wall 5 and the drainage part 1 at the same time, ensuring that there is no gap between the surface of the outer wall 5. The adhesive tape not only connects the surface of the outer wall 5 and the drainage part 1, but also forms an effective sealing belt between the surface of the outer wall 5 and the drainage part 1, preventing the slurry from leaking from the gap between the surface of the outer wall 5 and the drainage part 1. After the adhesive tape is attached, the construction personnel install and fix the aluminum mold K plate 6 to ensure that the aluminum mold K plate 6 is tightly attached to the surface of the outer wall 5. After the installation is completed, the outer wall 5 can be poured.

[0046] In this embodiment, an adhesive tape is used as the first connecting part 3, the upper part of the adhesive tape is connected to the surface of the outer wall 5, and the lower part is connected to the guide part 1, forming a stable sealing belt, which effectively prevents the slurry from leaking from the gap between the surface of the outer wall 5 and the guide part 1, not only improving the safety during the construction process, but also ensuring the quality of the surface of the outer wall 5, avoiding quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the adhesive tape is used as a connecting piece, and its installation process is simple and fast, without complicated fixing and connecting steps, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. In addition, the adhesive tape has a certain elasticity and adaptability, and can adapt to the surfaces of the outer wall 5 of different shapes and sizes, which improves its flexibility and extensiveness of use.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a second connecting portion 4 is provided at the bottom of the guide portion 1 , and the second connecting portion 4 is used to connect the guide portion 1 and the receiving portion 2 .

[0048] After placing and fixing the top of the guide part 1, the construction personnel fix the bottom of the guide part 1. The construction personnel first place the guide part 1 to the preset position of the receiving part 2, and then connect the receiving part 2 to the guide part 1 through the second connecting part 4, such as tape, bolts, buckles or special connecting parts. During the connection process, it is necessary to ensure that the connection is firm so that the leaked slurry can be smoothly collected and drained when the aluminum formwork K plate 6 is poured. After completing the connection, the construction personnel can continue with the rest of the installation and fixing work of the aluminum formwork K plate 6 to prepare for pouring.

[0049] In this embodiment, the guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 are connected by the second connecting part 4, so that the guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 are firmly connected, so that even if the slurry leaks during the aluminum mold casting construction process, it can be stably guided to the receiving part 2, effectively preventing the slurry from flowing onto the surface of the outer wall 5, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the surface of the outer wall 5. Secondly, the second connecting part 4 makes the entire anti-leakage slurry structure more stable and reliable, and enhances the adaptability and durability.

[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, if an adhesive tape is used as the second connecting portion 4, the side of the second connecting portion 4 close to the guide portion 1 is a connecting surface, a part of the connecting surface is connected to the guide portion 1, and the other part is connected to the receiving portion 2.

[0051] During the construction process, after the guide part 1 of the anti-leakage slurry structure is placed, the construction personnel select a suitable tape as the second connecting part 4. One side of the tape is provided with adhesive, which is the connecting surface, and the second connecting part 4 is simultaneously attached to the guide part 1 and the connecting part 2. Alternatively, firstly, a part of the connecting surface is attached to the outer surface of the guide part 1 to ensure that the tape is firmly connected to the guide part 1. Subsequently, the other part of the connecting surface is tightly attached to the connecting part 2 to ensure that the tape can firmly connect the connecting part 2 and the guide part 1 at the same time, so as to prevent the guide part 1 from being separated from the connecting part 2 during the process of diverting the slurry and causing the slurry to leak to the surface of the outer wall 5. After completing the pasting of the tape, the construction personnel install and fix the aluminum formwork K plate 6. After the installation of the aluminum formwork is completed, the outer wall 5 can be poured.

[0052] In this embodiment, an adhesive tape is used as the second connecting part 4, a part of the adhesive tape is connected to the connecting part 2, and a part of the adhesive tape is connected to the guide part 1, so that it is further stably connected to the guide part 1, effectively preventing the slurry from leaking from the gap between the guide part 1 and the connecting part 2, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the surface of the exterior wall 5, and avoids quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the adhesive tape is used as a connecting piece, and its installation process is simple and quick, without complicated fixing and connecting steps, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. In addition, the adhesive tape has a certain elasticity and adaptability, and can adapt to connecting parts 2 of different shapes and sizes, which improves its flexibility and extensiveness of use.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the flow guide portion 1 is made of flexible material.

[0054] During the construction process, the construction personnel first check its material and size to ensure that it meets the design requirements. Subsequently, the flexible guide part 1 is placed at an appropriate position on the surface of the exterior wall 5, and its shape and angle are adjusted to adapt to different wall contours. Since the flexible guide part 1 has a certain degree of elasticity and flexibility, the construction personnel can easily connect it with the connecting part 2. During the connection process, ensure that a good sealing state is formed between the flexible guide part 1 and the surface of the exterior wall 5 to prevent slurry leakage. After completing the connection, the construction personnel can continue with the rest of the installation and fixing work of the aluminum formwork K plate 6 to prepare for pouring.

[0055] In this embodiment, the guide part 1 is made of a flexible material, and the guide part 1 has good elasticity and flexibility, so that it can easily adapt to the surface of the exterior wall 5 of different shapes and sizes, improve its adaptability and flexibility, simplify the construction process, and improve construction efficiency. Secondly, the flexible guide part 1 can more effectively maintain a close contact state with the receiving part 2, improve the sealing of the anti-leakage slurry structure, and effectively prevent the problem of slurry leakage. In addition, the flexible material also has a certain degree of shock resistance and impact resistance, which can reduce the damage of the anti-leakage slurry structure to a certain extent by external forces, and improve its overall stability and durability.

[0056] The guide part 1 is a film. The film has excellent flexibility and plasticity, and can easily adapt to various complex wall shapes, ensuring good contact and sealing with the receiving part 2, thereby effectively preventing slurry leakage. Secondly, the film material is light, which is convenient for construction workers to install and adjust, greatly improving construction efficiency. In addition, the film also has good weather resistance and chemical stability, and can maintain stable performance in harsh construction environments, extending the service life of the anti-leakage slurry structure.

[0057] In practical applications, iron sheet can also be used as the guide part 1. The iron sheet is durable and can withstand greater pressure and impact, ensuring that the guide part 1 maintains a stable shape and position during the diversion process. Its robustness also enables the iron sheet to resist erosion and corrosion by slurry and maintain a long service life. In addition, the iron sheet has a smooth surface and is not easy to adhere to slurry, reducing the workload of cleaning and maintenance.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the top of the connecting portion 2 overlaps the surface of the outer wall 5, and the bottom of the connecting portion 2 is hinged to the construction platform 7.

[0059] During the construction process, the bottom of the connecting part 2 is hinged to the construction platform 7, and the connecting part 2 is rotated so that the top of the connecting part 2 can overlap the surface of the outer wall 5. On the one hand, the construction platform 7 can be extended to make the activity area of ​​the construction platform 7 larger, which is convenient for construction personnel to carry out construction and prevents construction personnel from falling from the gap between the construction platform 7 and the surface of the outer wall 5, which has higher safety. On the other hand, it can support the guide part 1 to ensure that the guide part 1 can remain stable when diverting leaked slurry. The hinge allows the connecting part 2 to rotate or tilt at a certain angle as needed during the construction process to adapt to different construction conditions and requirements. By adjusting the position and angle of the hinge point, the construction personnel can ensure that the connecting part 2 always maintains the best working state during the aluminum mold casting construction process, and effectively collects and drains the slurry that may leak.

[0060] The top of the connecting part 2 is overlapped on the surface of the outer wall 5 to improve the reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure and ensure safety during the construction process. Secondly, the hinged connection between the bottom and the construction platform 7 makes the connecting part 2 more flexible and adaptable. During the construction process, even in the face of complex construction environments and changing construction conditions, the connecting part 2 can maintain the best working state by adjusting the angle and position, which simplifies the construction steps, reduces the construction difficulty, makes the entire anti-leakage slurry structure easier to install and maintain, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the risk of slurry leakage caused by changes in construction conditions.

[0061] Embodiment 2

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the side of the first connection part 3 away from the surface of the outer wall 5 is a sealing surface, and a flexible seal 301 is provided on the sealing surface, and the outer side of the flexible seal 301 is in close contact with the model surface of the aluminum mold K plate 6.

[0063] The flexible sealing member 301 is made of foam or rubber.

[0064] The foam tape is made of foam material as a base material, and is coated with adhesive on one or both sides. The side provided with adhesive is used as a connection surface, and the other side is used as a sealing surface. The material of the flexible seal 301 on the sealing surface is foam. In actual application, a tape with rubber as a base material can also be used, and the material of the flexible seal 301 is rubber. During the construction process, when it is necessary to install the diversion part 1 of the anti-leakage slurry structure, the construction personnel will closely attach the upper part of the connection surface of the foam tape to the surface of the outer wall 5, and the lower part to the diversion part 1, so as to connect the surface of the outer wall 5 with the diversion part 1, and ensure that the first connection member is closely attached to the surface of the outer wall 5. Then, the construction personnel install and fix the aluminum mold K plate 6, and the outer side of the flexible seal 301 is in close contact with the model surface of the aluminum mold K plate 6, so that the surface of the outer wall 5 and the model surface of the aluminum mold K plate 6 form a good sealing effect, thereby effectively preventing the slurry from leaking from the gap between the aluminum mold K plate 6 and the surface of the outer wall 5. Then, the construction personnel can continue to cast the surface of the outer wall 5.

[0065] In this embodiment, by providing a flexible seal 301, the sealing between the aluminum mold K plate 6 and the surface of the outer wall 5 is improved, and slurry leakage is effectively prevented, which not only improves the safety during the construction process, but also ensures the quality of the surface of the outer wall 5 and avoids quality problems caused by slurry contamination. Secondly, the flexible seal 301 has good adaptability and can adapt to the surface of the outer wall 5 and the aluminum mold K plate 6 model surface of different shapes and sizes, ensuring the sealing effect of the connection and improving its flexibility and extensiveness of use. In addition, as a light and easy-to-operate connection material, the foam tape can simplify the construction steps and improve the construction efficiency.

[0066] Embodiment 3

[0067] like Figure 5 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the first connection part 3 and the second connection part 4 are arranged on the guide part 1. If the first connection part 3 and the second connection part 4 are both double-sided adhesives, the connection can be made by peeling off the release paper on the double-sided adhesive when installing the guide part 1. Alternatively, an adhesive is applied on the guide part 1, and the other side of the adhesive is also covered with release paper.

[0068] During the construction process, the construction personnel peel off the release paper on the first connection part 3, and attach the first connection part 3 of the guide part 1 to the surface of the outer wall 5 through the double-sided adhesive tape. Then the construction personnel peel off the release paper on the second connection part 4, and connect the second connection part 4 to the connecting part 2 through the double-sided adhesive tape. Due to the strong adhesion of the double-sided adhesive tape, this connection method is both simple and firm, and can ensure the stability and sealing of the guide part 1 during the pouring process.

[0069] In this embodiment, the viscosity of the double-sided tape ensures a tight connection between the guide portion 1 and the surface of the outer wall 5 and the receiving portion 2, effectively preventing the problem of slurry leakage. Secondly, the use of double-sided tape simplifies the construction steps and reduces the difficulty of construction. Construction personnel only need to peel off the release paper to make connections without using additional fixtures or tools, which not only improves construction efficiency but also reduces construction costs. In addition, double-sided tape, as a commonly used connection material, is easy to obtain and store, which provides great convenience for construction.

[0070] Embodiment 4

[0071] like Figure 6 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the guide portion 1 is movably connected to the receiving portion 2.

[0072] In this embodiment, the movable connection between the guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 effectively prevents the guide part 1 from being damaged due to excessive tension during the diversion process, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the anti-leakage slurry structure. Secondly, the movable connection can adapt to the possible changes in the spacing between the receiving part 2 and the surface of the outer wall 5, making the anti-leakage slurry structure more flexible and practical, and able to cope with various complex construction environments. In addition, the adaptability and adjustability of the anti-leakage slurry structure are also improved, so that construction personnel can adjust and optimize according to actual conditions during the construction process, further improving construction efficiency and quality.

[0073] The second connecting part 4 includes a plurality of counterweight blocks 401 . The counterweight blocks 401 are connected to the bottom of the flow guiding part 1 . The counterweight blocks 401 keep the flow guiding part 1 in contact with the receiving part 2 .

[0074] During the construction process, the construction personnel first connect a plurality of counterweights 401 to the bottom of the guide part 1. The counterweights 401 provide additional gravity to help maintain the stability of the guide part 1. More importantly, they can ensure that during the aluminum mold casting construction process, even if affected by slurry flow or other factors, the guide part 1 can always maintain a close contact state with the receiving part 2. When installing the counterweights 401, the construction personnel evenly distribute the counterweights 401 at the bottom of the guide part 1 to ensure overall balance and stability. After completing the installation of the counterweights 401, the construction personnel can continue with the rest of the installation and fixing work of the aluminum mold K plate 6 to prepare for casting.

[0075] In this embodiment, by setting the counterweight 401 to increase the gravity, the stability of the guide part 1 during the pouring process is ensured, and the separation of the guide part 1 and the connecting part 2 due to the flow of slurry or other factors is effectively prevented, and the guide part 1 is appropriately displaced on the connecting part 2 to adapt to different flow rates, and a diversion channel is automatically formed according to the size of the flow rate for diversion. The counterweight 401 enhances the overall stability and reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure, so that it can maintain good working performance under various construction environments and conditions. In addition, to prevent excessive leakage, a limiter 402 is set on the connecting part 2. When the counterweight 401 moves to the limiter 402, it is restricted by the limiter 402 and cannot continue to move, thereby preventing the guide part 1 from separating from the connecting part 2, and ensuring that the guide part 1 can normally divert the slurry to the connecting part 2.

[0076] In practical application, the second connecting part 4 can be a spring, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the flow guide part 1, and the other end of which is connected to the receiving part 2. The flow guide part 1 is tensioned during flow diversion, and the spring can be adaptively extended and retracted. When the diversion amount is large, the spring at the corresponding position is extended, so that the inclination angle of the flow guide part 1 here is increased, and the flow diversion is performed faster. The leakage is reduced, and the spring elasticity is restored. The tension of the flow guide part 1 is prevented from being too large during flow diversion, and the safety and stability of the flow diversion process are ensured.

[0077] Embodiment 5

[0078] like Figure 7 As shown, the difference from the first embodiment is that the guide portion 1 and the receiving portion 2 are integrally formed.

[0079] The guide part 1 and the receiving part 2 are integrally formed, that is, the second connecting part 4 is not required to be connected, so as to prevent problems such as poor sealing or loose connection at the connection, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the anti-leakage slurry structure, making the slurry flow more smoothly and stably, preventing the slurry from leaking to the surface of the outer wall 5, and ensuring the construction quality and safety. Secondly, the one-piece molding simplifies the construction process, reduces the installation steps and the required tools, improves the construction efficiency, not only reduces the construction cost, but also shortens the construction period, providing a strong guarantee for the project to be completed on time. In addition, the one-piece structure also reduces the workload of later maintenance and repairs, reduces maintenance costs, and provides reliable support for the long-term stable operation of the project.

[0080] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure, characterized in that: It comprises a guide part, the top of which is located between the outer wall surface and the aluminum mold, the bottom of which is far away from the outer wall surface, and a receiving part is arranged at the bottom of the guide part, which guides the leaked slurry to the receiving part.

2. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: A first connecting portion is provided on the top of the guide portion, and the first connecting portion is used to connect the guide portion and the outer wall surface.

3. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: The side of the first connecting portion close to the outer wall surface is a connecting surface, the upper portion of the connecting surface is connected to the outer wall surface, and the lower portion is connected to the guide portion.

4. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: The side of the first connecting portion away from the outer wall surface is a sealing surface, and a flexible sealing member is arranged on the sealing surface, and the outer side of the flexible sealing member is in close contact with the aluminum mold surface.

5. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 4, it is characterized in that: The flexible sealing member is made of foam or rubber.

6. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: A second connecting portion is provided at the bottom of the guide portion, and the second connecting portion is used to connect the guide portion and the receiving portion.

7. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The guide portion is movably connected to the receiving portion.

8. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The flow guide portion is made of flexible material.

9. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The top of the connecting part is overlapped with the surface of the outer wall, and the bottom of the connecting part is hinged to the construction platform.

10. According to the high-rise exterior wall aluminum formwork K-plate anti-leakage slurry structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The flow guiding part and the receiving part are integrally formed.

Images