Numerical control machining lathe for furniture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a furniture numerical control machining lathe. Comprising a lathe body and an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a treatment box, a filter screen, a receiving disc, a first magnet, a second magnet, a cover plate, a water pump and an extraction assembly, during mixed machining, the lathe body is used for furniture metal or wood template machining, machining scraps can fall into the receiving disc, and wood scraps and iron scraps with large sizes are collected through the receiving disc; a first magnet adsorbs iron chips, separation treatment can be directly achieved during cleaning, small-size waste chips and cooling water fall to the left side in the treatment box, at the moment, a second magnet can further adsorb the iron chips, a filter screen blocks the wood chips to the left side in the treatment box, meanwhile, cooling water can pass through the filter screen, and a water pump and a cooling water channel are prevented from being blocked; and therefore, when the furniture templates are mixed and processed, metal chippings and wood chippings generated during processing can be quickly separated and cleaned, and processing and using are more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled furniture processing lathe. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathes are common CNC machining equipment. The machining program is input into the CNC system through programming. Then, the fixture, spindle, and tool are driven by the set transmission system to carry out coordinated processing to complete the parts processing. The degree of machining automation is relatively high.

[0003] CNC lathes are mostly used for processing metal parts. However, when processing furniture templates, because furniture templates are made of metal and wood materials, mixed processing is sometimes required. When processing on traditional CNC lathes, most of the wood chips and metal chips are mixed and collected in the receiving tray on the water tank after processing, which requires further screening and separation during subsequent cleaning, making processing and use inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a furniture CNC machining lathe, which is conducive to quickly separating and cleaning the metal debris and wood debris generated during the mixed machining of furniture templates, and is more convenient for machining and use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model provides a furniture CNC machining lathe, including a lathe body and an auxiliary device;

[0006] The auxiliary device includes a processing box, a filter, a receiving plate, a first magnet, a second magnet, a cover plate, a water pump and an extraction component. The processing box is arranged on one side of the lathe body, the filter is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located in the processing box, the receiving plate is detachably connected to the processing box and is located on the left side of the processing box, the first magnet is placed in the receiving plate, the second magnet is placed on the left side of the processing box and is located below the receiving plate, the cover plate is detachably connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box, the water pump is electrically connected to the lathe body, fixedly connected to the cover plate and is located on the cover plate, and the extraction component is arranged on the top of the receiving plate.

[0007] Wherein, the auxiliary device also includes a universal self-locking wheel, which is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located at the bottom of the processing box.

[0008] Wherein, the extraction component includes a connecting plate and a holding rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the receiving plate and is located on both sides of the top of the receiving plate; the holding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located on one side of the connecting plate.

[0009] Wherein, the auxiliary device also includes a first threaded plug and a second threaded plug, the first threaded plug is threadedly connected to the processing box and is located on the left side of the processing box; the second threaded plug is threadedly connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box.

[0010] Wherein, the auxiliary device also includes an oil supply pump and a liquid level observation window, the oil supply pump is electrically connected to the lathe body and fixed on the right side of the lathe body; the liquid level observation window is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box.

[0011] The utility model discloses a furniture CNC machining lathe, wherein the lathe body is used for furniture template machining, the processing box is arranged at one side of the lathe body, the filter screen is installed in the processing box, the receiving tray is arranged on the left side of the processing box, the first magnet is placed in the receiving tray, the second magnet is placed on the left side of the processing box and is located below the receiving tray, the cover plate is installed on the right side of the processing box, and the water pump is installed on the cover plate. During mixed machining, the lathe body is used for furniture metal or wooden template machining, and machining waste chips can fall into the receiving tray. At this time, larger wooden chips and iron chips can be collected through the receiving tray, the first magnet can adsorb the iron chips, and separation and processing can be directly realized during cleaning, and smaller waste chips and cooling water fall to the left side of the processing box. At this time, the second magnet can further adsorb the iron chips, the filter screen blocks the wooden chips on the left side of the processing box, and at the same time allows cooling water to pass through, avoiding blockage of the water pump and the cooling water channel, thereby realizing that when the furniture template is mixedly processed, the metal chips and wooden chips generated during the processing can be quickly separated and cleaned, which is more convenient for processing and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a furniture CNC machining lathe according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a furniture CNC machining lathe according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 101-lathe body, 102-processing box, 103-filter, 104-receiving plate, 105-first magnet, 106-second magnet, 107-cover plate, 108-water pump, 109-universal self-locking wheel, 110-connecting plate, 111-holding rod, 112-first threaded plug, 113-second threaded plug, 201-oil supply pump, 202-liquid level observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the furniture CNC machining lathe. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter 103. The utility model provides a furniture CNC machining lathe: including a lathe body 101 and an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device includes a processing box 102, a filter 103, a receiving plate 104, a first magnet 105, a second magnet 106, a cover plate 107, a water pump 108, a universal self-locking wheel 109, a first threaded plug 112, a second threaded plug 113 and an extraction component, the extraction component includes a connecting plate 110 and a holding rod 111. Through the above scheme, when the furniture template is mixed, it is convenient to separate and clean the metal debris and wood debris generated during the processing, which is more convenient for processing and use. It can be understood that the above scheme can quickly separate and clean the metal debris and wood debris generated during the mixed processing of furniture, which is more convenient for processing and use.

[0020] In this embodiment, the left side of the lathe body 101 is a headstock, on which a spindle transmission mechanism is arranged, a chuck is installed at the front end of the spindle, an electric control box is installed at the back of the headstock of the lathe body 101, and the large pallet moving guide rail of the lathe body 101 adopts a hard guide rail, which is integrally formed with the bed body, and the screw transmission mechanism of the large pallet is arranged on the rear side of the bed body to realize the Z-direction movement of the tool, and the large drag plate cooperates with the pressure plate arranged on the bed body. The small pallet of the lathe body 101 is arranged on the large pallet to realize the X-direction movement of the tool, and the transmission mechanism adopts a dovetail groove and a strip structure, and the screw transmission mechanism of the small pallet is arranged on the rear side of the large pallet, a CNC tool table is installed on the small pallet, and a tool is arranged on the CNC tool table. An indicator light is also fixedly installed on the top of the lathe body 101, and a three-color light is adopted to indicate the working status of the equipment.

[0021] Among them, the processing box 102 is arranged on one side of the lathe body 101, the filter 103 is fixedly connected to the processing box 102 and is located in the processing box 102, the receiving plate 104 is detachably connected to the processing box 102 and is located on the left side of the processing box 102, the first magnet 105 is placed in the receiving plate 104, the second magnet 106 is placed on the left side of the processing box 102 and is located below the receiving plate 104, the cover plate 107 is detachably connected to the processing box 102 and is located on the right side of the processing box 102, the water pump 108 is electrically connected to the lathe body 101, fixedly connected to the cover plate 107, and is located on the cover plate 107, and the extraction component is arranged on the top of the receiving plate 104. The processing box 102 can be directly pushed into the inner side of the lathe body 101 from the through cavity at the rear of the lathe body 101, which is convenient for receiving processing waste chips. The filter screen 103 is fixed to the processing box 102 by bolts, dividing it into two left and right isolated storage chambers. A stepped groove is provided on the top of the processing box 102, which is convenient for the direct placement of the receiving plate 104 and the cover plate 107. Water holes are provided on the bottom and four sides of the receiving plate 104. The first magnet 105 is placed in the receiving plate 104. The second magnet 106 can be directly placed on the left side of the bottom of the processing box 102. The water pump 108 is installed on the cover plate 107 by bolts, and its outlet is connected to the external cooling pipe through a movable water pipe, which is convenient for cooling water delivery during metal template processing. The extraction component is arranged on the top of the receiving plate 104, which is convenient for the receiving plate 104 to be lifted upward.

[0022] Secondly, the universal self-locking wheel 109 is fixedly connected to the processing box 102 and is located at the bottom of the processing box 102. The mounting plate of the universal self-locking wheel 109 is installed at the bottom of the processing box 102 by bolts, so as to facilitate its pushing and moving.

[0023] Then, the connecting plate 110 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 104 and is located on both sides of the top of the receiving plate 104; the holding rod 111 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 110 and is located on one side of the connecting plate 110. The connecting plate 110 is welded to the receiving plate 104, and both sides of the holding rod 111 are tightened on the connecting plate 110 by bolts.

[0024] Finally, the first threaded plug 112 is threadedly connected to the treatment box 102 and is located on the left side of the treatment box 102; the second threaded plug 113 is threadedly connected to the treatment box 102 and is located on the right side of the treatment box 102. Threaded through holes are provided at the bottom of the left and right sides of the treatment box 102 to facilitate the installation of the first threaded plug 112 and the second threaded plug 113. When cleaning the treatment box 102, the first threaded plug 112 and the second threaded plug 113 can be removed to facilitate internal cleaning and auxiliary drainage.

[0025] When the utility model is used for mixed processing of furniture templates, it is beneficial to quickly separate and clean the metal chips and wood chips generated during processing, which is more convenient for processing and use. During mixed processing, the lathe body 101 is used for furniture metal or wood template processing, and the processing waste chips can fall into the receiving tray 104. At this time, larger wood chips and iron chips can be directly collected by the receiving tray 104, and the first magnet 105 can adsorb the iron chips, which is convenient for direct separation during cleaning. Before dumping, take out the first magnet 105, so that the iron waste chips and wood waste chips can be separated and processed. When the receiving tray 104 is taken out, the lathe body 101 is controlled to move. The large drag plate moves to a suitable position on the right side to facilitate direct upward removal. Further, smaller waste chips and cooling water fall to the left side of the processing box 102. At this time, the second magnet 106 can further adsorb iron chips in the clean water. The filter 103 blocks the wood chips on the left side of the processing box 102 and allows cooling water to pass through at the same time to avoid blockage in the water pump 108 and the cooling water pipeline. When cleaning, first take out the second magnet 106 to separate the iron chips from the wood chips in the clean water, so as to achieve rapid separation and cleaning of metal chips and wood chips generated during mixed processing of furniture templates, which is more convenient for processing and use.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a furniture CNC machining lathe. On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a furniture CNC machining lathe, wherein the auxiliary device further includes an oil supply pump 201 and a liquid level observation window 202.

[0028] The oil supply pump 201 is electrically connected to the lathe body 101 and fixed on the right side of the lathe body 101; the liquid level observation window 202 is fixedly connected to the processing box 102 and is located on the right side of the processing box 102. The oil supply pump 201 adopts a timed centralized integrated oil pump, which is fixed in the installation cavity on the right side of the lathe body 101 by bolts. The action time is controlled by the numerical control system. Its oil outlet is connected to the oil delivery pipe of the equipment lubrication point through the oil distribution valve. The liquid level observation window 202 is tightened on the installation groove of the processing box 102 by the screw nut.

[0029] In this embodiment, the oil supply pump 201 can be provided to achieve timed lubrication of the lubrication points of the lathe body 101, and the liquid level observation window 202 can be provided to facilitate timely observation of the water level in the working area of ​​the water pump 108 to avoid idling due to a drop in the water level.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A furniture CNC machining lathe, comprising a lathe body, characterized in that: Also includes auxiliary devices; The auxiliary device includes a processing box, a filter, a receiving plate, a first magnet, a second magnet, a cover plate, a water pump and an extraction component. The processing box is arranged on one side of the lathe body, the filter is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located in the processing box, the receiving plate is detachably connected to the processing box and is located on the left side of the processing box, the first magnet is placed in the receiving plate, the second magnet is placed on the left side of the processing box and is located below the receiving plate, the cover plate is detachably connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box, the water pump is electrically connected to the lathe body, fixedly connected to the cover plate and is located on the cover plate, and the extraction component is arranged on the top of the receiving plate.

2. The furniture CNC machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device also includes a universal self-locking wheel, which is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located at the bottom of the processing box.

3. The furniture CNC machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction assembly includes a connecting plate and a holding rod. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the receiving plate and is located on both sides of the top of the receiving plate; the holding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate and is located on one side of the connecting plate.

4. The furniture CNC machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device further comprises a first threaded plug and a second threaded plug, wherein the first threaded plug is threadedly connected to the processing box and is located on the left side of the processing box; the second threaded plug is threadedly connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box.

5. The furniture CNC machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device also includes an oil supply pump and a liquid level observation window. The oil supply pump is electrically connected to the lathe body and fixed on the right side of the lathe body; the liquid level observation window is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on the right side of the processing box.

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