Hoisting device for civil construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction engineering hoisting device which comprises a hoisting frame, a fixing frame is arranged on the hoisting frame, a fixing groove and a fixing ring are arranged in the fixing frame, a fixing handle is arranged on the fixing ring, a fixing protrusion is arranged on the fixing ring, a fixing groove is formed in the fixing frame, and a plurality of fixing bolts are arranged between the fixing frame and the fixing ring. A clamping screw and a clamping sliding rod are arranged on the lifting frame, a clamping plate is arranged on the clamping screw and the clamping sliding rod, a clamping claw is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, a driving gear is arranged on the clamping screw, a driving rack is arranged on the lifting frame in a sliding mode, a driving handle is arranged at one end of the driving rack, and the driving rack rotates on the fixing frame through a fixing ring. The fixing frame and the fixing ring are connected through the fixing bolts, then steel bars in the fixing frame are hoisted and fixed, the clamping screws rotate to drive the clamping plates and the clamping claws to move, the middle portions of the steel bars are clamped again, the steel bars are supported at the middle portions, and the safety during steel bar hoisting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, to a civil engineering hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] Rebar plays an extremely important role in civil engineering. As the skeleton of concrete, it can significantly improve the bearing capacity of building structures. When concrete is subjected to external loads, the rebar can withstand tensile stress and shear stress, thereby preventing excessive deformation or damage to the structure. Therefore, when carrying out reinforced concrete construction, it is often necessary to hoist and move the rebar.

[0003] In the existing process of lifting steel bars, clamping equipment is usually used to clamp bundles of steel bars. However, when lifting steel bars, the existing clamping equipment often only adopts two-point lifting in front and behind the steel bars, resulting in the central part of the steel bars drooping due to its own gravity during lifting, affecting the stability during the lifting process, and the existing clamping equipment cannot effectively fix the clamping equipment after clamping the steel bars, making the clamping equipment easy to loosen, resulting in the steel bars easily falling during the lifting process, which will cause safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering hoisting device to solve the technical problem of poor steel bar hoisting clamping stability mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a civil engineering lifting device, including a lifting frame, a moving device is provided on the lifting frame, a fixed frame is provided on the moving device, a fixed groove is provided in the fixed frame, a fixing ring is rotatably provided in the fixed groove, a fixing handle is provided on the fixing ring, a fixing protrusion is provided on the fixing ring, a fixing groove is provided on the fixing frame, a plurality of fixing bolts are provided between the fixing frame and the fixing ring, a clamping screw and a clamping slide rod are provided on the lifting frame, a clamping plate is provided on the clamping screw and the clamping slide rod, a clamping claw is provided on one side of the clamping plate, a driving gear is provided on the clamping screw, a driving rack is slidably provided on the lifting frame, and a driving handle is provided at one end of the driving rack.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that the moving device includes a moving groove, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and the fixed frame is arranged on the moving block to limit the moving directions of the fixed frame and the moving block.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a moving screw is rotatably provided in the moving groove, the moving screw is threadedly connected to the moving block, and a moving handwheel is provided at one end of the moving screw to facilitate driving the moving block to move in the moving groove, thereby moving the position of the fixed frame.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a fixing pad is provided in the fixing groove, thereby improving the connection tightness between the fixing protrusion and the fixing groove.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a guide wheel is rotatably provided at one end of the fixing ring to make the movement of the fixing ring smoother.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a ratchet gear is provided at one end of the clamping screw, and a limit bar is provided on the hanging frame through rotation of a torsion spring, and the position of the clamping screw is fixed by the cooperation of the ratchet gear and the limit bar.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a limiting seat and a limiting handle are provided on one side of the limiting strip to facilitate moving the position of the limiting strip.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a reset rod is provided at the bottom of the hanging frame, reset plates are slidably provided on both sides of the driving rack on the reset rod, and a reset spring is provided between the reset plate and the hanging frame to facilitate the driving rack and the driving handle to be reset.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering hoisting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The fixing ring is rotated on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame and the fixing ring are connected by fixing bolts, and then the steel bars in the fixing frame are hoisted and fixed. The connection tightness of the fixing frame and the fixing ring is improved through the cooperation of the fixing protrusion, the fixing groove and the fixing pad.

[0018] 2. The driving rack drives the driving gear to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping screw to rotate. The clamping screw drives the clamping plate and the clamping claw to move, and the steel bar is clamped again in the middle part. The position of the clamping screw and the clamping claw is limited by the cooperation of the clamping wheel and the limit bar, which improves the support stability. At the same time, the steel bar is supported in the middle part, which improves the safety during the lifting of the steel bar.

[0019] 3. The moving handle drives the moving screw to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the moving block and the fixed frame, so that the lifting frame is convenient for lifting and moving steel bars of different lengths, thereby improving the practicality of the lifting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a civil engineering hoisting device in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the moving device, the fixing frame and the fixing ring in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the fixing ring in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the hanging frame, the clamping screw, the ratchet gear, the clamping plate and the clamping claw in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the clamping screw, the clamping slide bar, the clamping plate, the clamping claw, the driving gear, the driving rack, the reset rod, the reset plate and the reset spring.

[0025] In the figure: 1. lifting frame; 2. fixing frame; 3. fixing groove; 4. fixing ring; 5. fixing handle; 6. fixing protrusion; 7. fixing groove; 8. fixing bolt; 9. clamping screw; 10. clamping slide bar; 11. clamping plate; 12. clamping claw; 13. driving gear; 14. driving rack; 15. driving handle; 16. moving groove; 17. moving block; 18. moving screw; 19. moving handwheel; 20. fixing pad; 21. guide wheel; 22. ratchet gear; 23. limit strip; 24. limit seat; 25. limit handle; 26. reset rod; 27. reset plate; 28. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5A civil engineering hoisting device comprises a hoisting frame 1, a mobile device is arranged on the hoisting frame 1, a fixed frame 2 is arranged on the mobile device, a fixed groove 3 is arranged in the fixed frame 2, a fixed ring 4 is rotatably arranged in the fixed groove 3, a fixed handle 5 is arranged on the fixed ring 4, a fixed protrusion 6 is arranged on the fixed ring 4, a fixed groove 7 is arranged on the fixed frame 2, a plurality of fixing bolts 8 are arranged between the fixed frame 2 and the fixed ring 4, a clamping screw 9 and a clamping slide 10 are arranged on the hoisting frame 1, a clamping plate 11 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 11 There is a clamping claw 12, a driving gear 13 is provided on the clamping screw 9, a driving rack 14 is slidably provided on the lifting frame 1, a driving handle 15 is provided at one end of the driving rack 14, the moving device includes a moving groove 16, a moving block 17 is slidably provided in the moving groove 16, the fixed frame 2 is set on the moving block 17, a moving screw 18 is rotatably provided in the moving groove 16, the moving screw 18 is threadedly connected to the moving block 17, a moving handwheel 19 is provided at one end of the moving screw 18, a fixing pad 20 is provided in the fixing groove 7, and a guide wheel 21 is rotatably provided at one end of the fixing ring 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the bundled steel bars are hoisted, the moving hand wheel 19 is rotated according to the length of the steel bars, and the moving hand wheel 19 drives the moving screw 18 to rotate, and the moving screw 18 drives the moving block 17 to move in the moving groove 16, thereby driving the fixing frame 2 to adjust the position, and the steel bars are inserted into the fixing frame 2, and the fixing ring 4 is rotated. The convenience and smoothness of the rotation of the fixing ring 4 are improved by the guide wheel 21, and then the fixing protrusion 6 of the fixing ring 4 is inserted into the fixing groove 7 of the fixing frame 2, and is tightly connected with the fixing pad 20, and then the position of the fixing ring 4 and the fixing frame 2 is fixed by the fixing bolts 8, thereby supporting and fixing the two ends of the steel bars.

[0031] See also Figure 4-5 As an implementation method of the clamping screw 9: a ratchet gear 22 is provided at one end of the clamping screw 9, a limit bar 23 is provided on the hanging frame 1 through the rotation of the torsion spring, a limit seat 24 and a limit handle 25 are provided on one side of the limit bar 23, a reset rod 26 is provided at the bottom of the hanging frame 1, and reset plates 27 are provided on both sides of the driving rack 14 to slide on the reset rod 26, and a reset spring 28 is provided between the reset plate 27 and the hanging frame 1.

[0032] More specifically, when the center part of the steel bar is hoisted and supported, the limit handle 25 is pulled to one side so that the limit bar 23 leaves the ratchet gear 22 and the driving handle 15 is moved upward. The driving handle 15 drives the driving rack 14 to move upward, and drives the reset plate 27 to compress the reset spring 28. The driving rack 14 moves upward to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 13 drives the clamping plate 11 and the clamping claw 12 to move toward the center position to clamp the steel bar. After the clamping is stable, the limit handle 25 is released, the limit bar 23 is engaged with the ratchet gear 22, and the position of the driving gear 13 and the clamping screw 9 is fixed to prevent the clamping claw 12 from loosening, thereby clamping the center part of the steel bar, improving the hoisting safety. When the steel bar is dismantled, the driving rack 14 is reset through the elastic force of the reset spring 28, and then the driving gear 13 is flipped, driving the clamping plate 11 and the clamping claw 12 to reset.

[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when lifting bundles of steel bars, the moving handwheel 19 is rotated according to the length of the steel bars, and the moving handwheel 19 drives the moving screw 18 to rotate, and the moving screw 18 drives the moving block 17 to move in the moving groove 16, thereby driving the fixed frame 2 to adjust the position, and the steel bars are inserted into the fixed frame 2, and the fixing ring 4 is rotated. The convenience and smoothness of the rotation of the fixing ring 4 are improved by the guide wheel 21, and then the fixing protrusion 6 of the fixing ring 4 is inserted into the fixing groove 7 of the fixing frame 2, and is tightly connected to the fixing pad 20, and then the position of the fixing ring 4 and the fixing frame 2 is fixed by the fixing bolts 8, thereby supporting and fixing the two ends of the steel bars.

[0034] When the center part of the steel bar is hoisted and supported, the limit handle 25 is pulled to one side, so that the limit bar 23 leaves the ratchet gear 22 and the driving handle 15 is moved upward. The driving handle 15 drives the driving rack 14 to move upward, and drives the reset plate 27 to compress the reset spring 28. The driving rack 14 moves upward to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 13 drives the clamping plate 11 and the clamping claw 12 to move toward the center position to clamp the steel bar. After the clamping is stable, the limit handle 25 is released, the limit bar 23 is engaged with the ratchet gear 22, and the position of the driving gear 13 and the clamping screw 9 is fixed to prevent the clamping claw 12 from loosening, thereby clamping the center part of the steel bar, improving the hoisting safety. When the steel bar is dismantled, the elastic force of the reset spring 28 drives the driving rack 14 to reset, and then the driving gear 13 flips, driving the clamping plate 11 and the clamping claw 12 to reset.

[0035] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A civil engineering hoisting device, comprising a hoisting frame (1), characterized in that: The hanging frame (1) is provided with a moving device, the moving device is provided with a fixing frame (2), the fixing frame (2) is provided with a fixing groove (3), a fixing ring (4) is rotatably provided in the fixing groove (3), a fixing handle (5) is provided on the fixing ring (4), a fixing protrusion (6) is provided on the fixing ring (4), a fixing groove (7) is provided on the fixing frame (2), a plurality of fixing bolts (8) are provided between the fixing frame (2) and the fixing ring (4), the hanging frame (1) is provided with a clamping screw (9) and a clamping slide bar (10), the clamping screw (9) and the clamping slide bar (10) are provided with a clamping plate (11), a clamping claw (12) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (11), a driving gear (13) is provided on the clamping screw (9), a driving rack (14) is slidably provided on the hanging frame (1), and a driving handle (15) is provided at one end of the driving rack (14).

2. A civil engineering and construction engineering hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device comprises a moving groove (16), a moving block (17) is slidably arranged in the moving groove (16), and the fixed frame (2) is arranged on the moving block (17).

3. A civil engineering hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving screw rod (18) is rotatably arranged in the moving groove (16), the moving screw rod (18) is threadedly connected to the moving block (17), and a moving hand wheel (19) is arranged at one end of the moving screw rod (18).

4. A civil engineering hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing pad (20) is arranged in the fixing groove (7).

5. The civil engineering and construction engineering hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide wheel (21) is rotatably provided at one end of the fixing ring (4).

6. A civil engineering hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ratchet gear (22) is provided at one end of the clamping screw rod (9), and a limit bar (23) is provided on the hanging frame (1) for rotation via a torsion spring.

7. A civil engineering hoisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting seat (24) and a limiting handle (25) are provided on one side of the limiting strip (23).

8. The civil engineering and construction engineering hoisting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reset rod (26) is provided at the bottom of the hanging frame (1), reset plates (27) are slidably provided on the reset rod (26) on both sides of the driving rack (14), and a reset spring (28) is provided between the reset plate (27) and the hanging frame (1).

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