Cooling and heating water circulation machine for temperature adjusting pad

By designing a temperature cushion heating and cooling water circulation machine, the liquid working fluid in the water storage tank is refrigerated and heated by refrigeration compressor and electric heater, and the liquid working fluid circulation is realized through the drainage pump and return water pump, which solves the existing water bed The problem of poor continuous refrigeration function of the pad achieves convenient and efficient temperature adjustment effect.

CN222504666UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHENGDU BODIAN FEIXIAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421236179.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The refrigeration function of existing water mattresses relies on ice packs, which are poor in duration and time, and need to frequently replace ice packs when used in the car, which is less convenient and user experience.

Method used

Design a temperature cushion heating and cooling water circulation machine, including a refrigeration compressor, an electric heater, a water storage tank and a temperature cushion, and refrigeration compressor and an electric heater to refrigerate and heat the liquid working fluid in the water storage tank through the refrigeration compressor and electric heater, and through The drainage pump and return water pump realize the circulation flow of liquid working fluid between the water storage tank and the temperature regulating pad, and use the PLC controller to set the heating or cooling maintenance mode.

Benefits of technology

The liquid working fluid changes rapidly and the heat and heat transfer is uniform, and can maintain the temperature for a long time. It has a compact and portable structure, and is suitable for on-board use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cold and warm water circulation machine for a temperature adjusting pad. A refrigeration compressor, an electric heater, a water storage tank and a temperature adjusting pad; an evaporator of the refrigeration compressor is installed in the water storage tank, a condenser of the refrigeration compressor is arranged outside the water storage tank and connected with a cooling fan set, and the two ends of the evaporator are connected with the refrigeration compressor and the condenser through refrigeration connecting pipe sets respectively. The electric heater is mounted in the water storage tank; a drainage pump and a water return pump are arranged in the water storage tank and are connected with the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the temperature adjusting pad through a circulating connecting pipe group; the refrigerating compressor and the electric heater are used for refrigerating and heating a liquid working medium in the water storage tank, and the liquid working medium circularly flows in the hot water storage tank and the temperature adjusting pad through the drainage pump and the water return pump, so that the temperature of the liquid working medium is quickly changed, cold energy and heat energy are uniformly transferred, and a heating or refrigerating maintaining mode can be set through the PLC. And the temperature change can be maintained for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine. Background Art

[0002] Contact electric cooling and heating appliances can cool in summer when the temperature is high and heat in winter when the temperature is low. They are suitable for temperature control of car mats, seat cushions, and mattresses.

[0003] The patent with the publication (announcement) number CN102973047A proposes a cold storage water mattress with a water bed effect. Although it can achieve cooling and heating, it still has the following defects:

[0004] Its cooling function is achieved by inserting ice bags. The continuity and timeliness of cooling are poor. Long-term cooling requires continuous replacement of ice bags, and the cooling temperature range is relatively fixed. It is also limited by the use environment, especially when used under the working conditions of vehicle seat cushions or mattresses. Drivers or passengers need to stop frequently to replace ice bags, and the convenience of use and user experience are poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine, comprising: a refrigeration compressor, an electric heater, a water storage tank, and a thermostatic pad;

[0008] The evaporator of the refrigeration compressor is installed in the water storage tank, the condenser of the refrigeration compressor is placed outside the water storage tank and connected to a cooling fan group, and the two ends of the evaporator are respectively connected to the refrigeration compressor and the condenser through a refrigeration connecting pipe group;

[0009] The electric heater is installed in the water storage tank;

[0010] A drainage pump and a return water pump are also installed in the water storage tank, and the drainage pump and the return water pump are connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the temperature regulating pad through a circulation connecting pipe group.

[0011] A temperature probe is also installed in the water storage tank, and the temperature probe is electrically connected to a drainage pump, a return water pump, a refrigeration compressor, an electric heater, and a PLC controller.

[0012] The heat dissipation fan group includes heat dissipation fins, a heat conduction pipe with a continuous S-shaped structure, and a heat dissipation fan;

[0013] A plurality of heat-conducting pipes are vertically and fixedly installed in the support frame, the heat-conducting pipes penetrate the heat-dissipating fins in the horizontal direction and extend along the height direction of the heat-dissipating fins, and one end of the heat-conducting pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the condenser;

[0014] The heat dissipation fan is installed on the rear side of the support frame, and a heat dissipation air duct is formed between adjacent heat conduction pipes.

[0015] The refrigeration compressor, the electric heater and the water storage tank are all installed on the support platform, and the outer cover shell is connected with the support platform by buckles.

[0016] A liquid injection pipe is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, and an outer cover shell around the liquid injection pipe is a sunken concave platform structure.

[0017] The liquid injection pipe is threadedly connected with a box cover.

[0018] The PLC controller is fixed on the outer cover shell.

[0019] A method for controlling a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine comprises the following steps;

[0020] S1: Select cooling or heating mode and set the temperature threshold;

[0021] S2: When the cooling mode is selected, the refrigeration compressor, drainage pump, return pump, and cooling fan are started until the temperature controller probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water storage tank reaches the temperature threshold and stops;

[0022] When the heating mode is selected, the drainage pump, return pump and electric heater are started and stop when the thermostat probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water storage tank reaches the temperature threshold;

[0023] The refrigeration mode also includes a refrigeration maintenance mode. When the thermostat probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank reaches the refrigeration temperature threshold and then increases to above the refrigeration maintenance temperature threshold, the refrigeration compressor, drainage pump, return pump, and cooling fan are started again.

[0024] The heating mode also includes a heating maintenance mode. When the thermostat probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank reaches the heating temperature threshold and then drops below the heating maintenance temperature threshold, the drainage pump, the return pump, and the electric heater are started again.

[0025] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0026] (1) The liquid working medium in the water tank is cooled and heated by the refrigeration compressor and the electric heater, and the liquid working medium is circulated in the hot water tank and the temperature control pad by the drainage pump and the return pump, so that the liquid working medium changes temperature quickly and the heat energy is evenly transferred. The heating or cooling maintenance mode can also be set by the PLC controller to stabilize the temperature of the liquid working medium and maintain the temperature change for a long time.

[0027] (2) The internal space layout is reasonable and the structure is compact. The temperature-regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine is very portable and can also be used in a vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine of the utility model in the first viewing angle after the outer cover is hidden;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine of the utility model after the outer cover shell and the water storage tank are hidden;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine of the utility model in a second viewing angle after the outer cover is hidden;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine of the utility model in a third-person perspective after the outer cover is hidden;

[0033] Figure 5 This is the overall structural diagram of a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine of the utility model;

[0034] In the figure: refrigeration compressor 1, evaporator 11, condenser 12, cooling fan group 13, cooling fins 131, heat pipes 132, cooling fans 133, support frame 134, water storage tank 2, drainage pump 21, return pump 22, injection pipe 23, tank cover 24, refrigeration connecting pipe group 41, circulation connecting pipe group 42, PLC controller 5, recessed platform 51, temperature probe 6, support platform 7, outer cover shell 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0038] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine, comprising: a refrigeration compressor 1, an electric heater, a water storage tank 2, and a temperature regulating pad;

[0039] The evaporator 11 of the refrigeration compressor 1 is installed in the water storage tank 2, the condenser 12 of the refrigeration compressor 1 is placed outside the water storage tank 2 and is connected to a cooling fan group 13, and both ends of the evaporator 11 are connected to the refrigeration compressor 1 and the condenser 12 respectively through a refrigeration connecting pipe group 41;

[0040] The liquid working medium in the water tank 2 of the heating and cooling water circulation machine of the temperature regulating pad is provided with cooling energy by the refrigeration compressor 1. The evaporator 11 of the refrigeration compressor 1 is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank 2. The liquid working medium in the water tank 2 is cooled by the evaporator 11 of the refrigeration compressor 1. The condenser 11 of the refrigeration compressor 1 is externally placed and heat is dissipated by the cooling fan group 13, thereby realizing the cooling function of the temperature regulating pad.

[0041] The electric heater is installed in the water tank 2 to realize the heating function of the temperature regulating pad. A drainage pump 21 and a return pump 22 are also installed in the water tank 2. The drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22 are connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the temperature regulating pad through a circulation connecting pipe group 42, thereby realizing the circulation of liquid working medium between the water tank 2 and the temperature regulating pad, so that the temperature rises rapidly and evenly.

[0042] Specifically, a temperature probe 6 is also installed in the water storage tank 2, and the temperature probe 6 is electrically connected to the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, the refrigeration compressor 1, the electric heater, and the PLC controller 5;

[0043] During refrigeration, the refrigeration compressor 1, the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the cooling fan 133 are started, and the refrigerant in the refrigeration compressor 1 circulates back to the refrigeration compressor 1 after passing through the condenser 12 and the evaporator 11, and continuously cools the liquid working medium in the water tank 2. At the same time, the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22 are started synchronously, and the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 circulates in the water tank 2 and the temperature regulating pad through the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22, and evenly transfers the cold energy until the temperature probe 6 detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 reaches the temperature threshold, and stops;

[0044] During heating, the electric heater starts to heat the liquid working medium in the water tank 2, and the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22 are started synchronously. The liquid working medium in the water tank 2 circulates in the water tank 2 and the temperature regulating pad through the action of the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22, and transfers heat energy evenly until the temperature probe 6 detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 reaches the temperature threshold and stops.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, specifically, the heat dissipation fan group 13 includes heat dissipation fins 131, a heat conduction pipe 132 of a continuous S-shaped structure, and a heat dissipation fan 133; a plurality of the heat conduction pipes 132 are vertically fixedly installed in a support frame 134 and arranged horizontally, the heat conduction pipe 132 is a hollow structure, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the liquid inlet end of the refrigeration compressor 1, so as to form a cooling medium circulation in the refrigeration compressor 1, the support frame 134 is a square structure, and the heat conduction pipe 132 passes through the heat dissipation fins 131 in the horizontal direction and extends along the height direction of the heat dissipation fins 131, so as to increase the contact area with the air through the heat dissipation fins 131 and quickly dissipate heat.

[0046] The cooling fan 133 is installed on the rear side of the support frame 134 , and a cooling air duct is formed between adjacent heat pipes 132 . When the cooling fan 133 is started, air is accelerated through the cooling air duct, and heat is dissipated by increasing the air flow rate.

[0047] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, specifically, the refrigeration compressor 1, the electric heater, and the water storage tank 2 are all installed on the support platform 7, and the outer cover shell 8 is snap-connected with the support platform 7, so that the temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine is portable.

[0048] Specifically, the top of the water tank 2 is configured with an injection pipe 23, and the outer cover shell 8 around the injection pipe 23 is configured with a sunken recessed platform 51. The injection pipe 23 is threadedly connected to a tank cover 24, and the combined height of the tank cover 24 and the injection pipe 23 is lower than the depth of the recessed platform 51. The design of the recessed platform 51 provides protection for the injection pipe 23 to prevent the injection pipe 23 from being damaged by external force collision.

[0049] Specifically, the PLC controller 5 is fixed on the outer cover shell 8 .

[0050] A method for controlling a temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine comprises the following steps;

[0051] S1: Select cooling or heating mode and set the temperature threshold;

[0052] S2: When the cooling mode is selected, the cooling compressor 1, the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the cooling fan 133 are started until the temperature controller probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water storage tank 2 reaches the temperature threshold and stops;

[0053] When the heating mode is selected, the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the electric heater are started until the temperature controller probe detects the liquid working medium in the water storage tank 2 and stops when the temperature threshold is reached.

[0054] Furthermore, the refrigeration mode also includes a refrigeration maintenance mode. When the thermostat probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 has reached the refrigeration temperature threshold, the temperature increases to above the refrigeration maintenance temperature threshold, and the refrigeration compressor 1, the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the cooling fan 133 are started again.

[0055] Furthermore, the heating mode also includes a heating maintenance mode. When the thermostat probe detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 reaches the heating temperature threshold, the temperature drops below the heating maintenance temperature threshold, and the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the electric heater are started again.

[0056] Specifically, the temperature control range in the present application is within the range of 20 degrees to 30 degrees above zero.

[0057] The working principle and working process of the utility model are as follows:

[0058] During refrigeration, the refrigeration compressor 1, the drainage pump 21, the return pump 22, and the cooling fan 133 are started, and the refrigerant in the refrigeration compressor 1 circulates back to the refrigeration compressor 1 after passing through the condenser 12 and the evaporator 11, and continuously cools the liquid working medium in the water tank 2. At the same time, the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22 are started synchronously, and the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 circulates in the water tank 2 and the temperature regulating pad through the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22, and evenly transfers the cold energy until the temperature probe 6 detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 reaches the temperature threshold, and stops;

[0059] During heating, the electric heater starts to heat the liquid working medium in the water tank 2, and the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22 are started synchronously. The liquid working medium in the water tank 2 circulates in the water tank 2 and the temperature regulating pad through the action of the drainage pump 21 and the return pump 22, and transfers heat energy evenly until the temperature probe 6 detects that the liquid working medium in the water tank 2 reaches the temperature threshold and stops.

[0060] The above embodiments of the utility model are described in detail, but the above contents are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the utility model should still fall within the scope of this patent.

Claims

1. A thermostatic pad cold and warm water circulation machine, characterized in that: It comprises: a refrigeration compressor (1), an electric heater, a water storage tank (2), and a temperature regulating pad; The evaporator (11) of the refrigeration compressor (1) is installed in the water storage tank (2), the condenser (12) of the refrigeration compressor (1) is placed outside the water storage tank (2) and is connected to a cooling fan group (13), and the two ends of the evaporator (11) are respectively connected to the refrigeration compressor (1) and the condenser (12) through a refrigeration connecting pipe group (41); The electric heater is installed in the water storage tank (2); A drainage pump (21) and a return water pump (22) are also installed in the water storage tank (2). The drainage pump (21) and the return water pump (22) are connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the temperature regulating pad via a circulation connecting pipe group (42).

2. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature probe (6) is also installed in the water storage tank (2), and the temperature probe (6) is electrically connected to the drainage pump (21), the return pump (22), the refrigeration compressor (1), the electric heater, and the PLC controller (5).

3. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan group (13) comprises heat dissipation fins (131), a heat conduction pipe (132) with a continuous S-shaped structure, and a heat dissipation fan (133); A plurality of heat-conducting pipes (132) are vertically and fixedly installed in a supporting frame (134); the heat-conducting pipes (132) penetrate the heat-dissipating fins (131) in a transverse direction and extend along a height direction of the heat-dissipating fins (131); one end of the heat-conducting pipe (132) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet end of the condenser (12); The heat dissipation fan (133) is installed on the rear side of the support frame (134), and a heat dissipation air duct is formed between adjacent heat conduction pipes (132).

4. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The refrigeration compressor (1), the electric heater, and the water storage tank (2) are all mounted on a support platform (7), and the outer cover shell (8) is snap-connected to the support platform (7).

5. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid injection pipe (23), and the outer casing (8) around the liquid injection pipe (23) is a sunken concave platform (51) structure.

6. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid injection pipe (23) is threadedly connected to a box cover (24).

7. A temperature regulating pad cold and warm water circulation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The PLC controller (5) is fixed on the outer cover shell (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cold storage type water bed mattress having water bed effect

    CN102973047A