Mounting member, fixing assembly and photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting member, a fixing assembly and a photovoltaic support, the mounting member comprises a limiting part and a fixing part, the limiting part is used for abutting against a bearing structure of the photovoltaic support, and the limiting part is provided with a first avoiding hole; the fixing part is movably connected to the limiting part, an avoiding groove is formed in the fixing part, the avoiding groove is communicated with the first avoiding hole, a second avoiding hole is formed in the groove bottom wall of the avoiding groove, bearing holes penetrating to the inner side wall of the avoiding groove are formed in the two opposite sides of the fixing part respectively, and clamping blocks penetrate through the bearing holes. Therefore, the fixing part bears the clamping block. According to the technical scheme, the clamping block is supported on the bearing structure in a limiting mode through the installation component, the clamping block does not need to be supported by hands in the installation process, the assembling convenience of the fixing assembly is improved, and the practicability and reliability of the installation component are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly, and in particular to a mounting component, a fixing assembly and a photovoltaic bracket. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a fixing component can be installed on the photovoltaic bracket to press and fix the photovoltaic component, so that the photovoltaic component can be better and more firmly installed on the photovoltaic bracket under the action of the fixing component, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station. The fixing component can place the clamping block in the installation groove of the bearing structure of the photovoltaic bracket, and then place the pressing block above the bearing structure to press the photovoltaic component, and then use bolts to fasten the pressing block and the clamping block. Under the action of the bolts, the clamping block moves toward the pressing block to abut against the inner wall of the installation groove to fix the pressing block, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic component on the photovoltaic bracket by the fixing component.

[0003] However, when installing the fixed component, due to the small size of the installation groove, the installer is usually required to insert a finger into the installation groove of the photovoltaic bracket to hold the card block, and then use the other hand to operate the bolt to align the hole to connect the pressure block and the card block, which makes the installation of the fixed component more difficult; and the space in the installation groove of the photovoltaic bracket is small, so the installer can usually only insert one or two fingers into the installation groove to hold the card block. During installation, the card block is prone to rotate or fall in the installation groove, which is not convenient for the bolt to align the hole, reducing the installation convenience and efficiency of the fixed component. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mounting component, a fixing assembly and a photovoltaic bracket, which aims to use the mounting component to limit the support of the card block on the bearing structure, eliminating the need to support the card block by hand during the installation process, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the fixing assembly and further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the installation component proposed in the utility model includes a limiting part and a fixing part, the limiting part is used to abut the bearing structure of the photovoltaic bracket, and the limiting part is provided with a first avoidance hole; the fixing part is movably connected to the limiting part, and the fixing part is provided with an avoidance groove, and the avoidance groove is connected to the first avoidance hole, and the groove bottom wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a second avoidance hole, and the opposite sides of the fixing part are respectively provided with supporting holes that penetrate to the inner side wall of the avoidance groove, and the supporting holes are used for the card block to pass through, so that the fixed part carries the card block.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing part includes a bearing tube and a bellows, the bearing tube is provided with the avoidance groove, and the supporting holes are provided on opposite sides of the bearing tube; the bellows connects the bearing tube and the limiting part, and is connected with the first avoidance hole and the avoidance groove, and the bellows can be telescopically arranged to drive the bearing tube to move relative to the limiting part.

[0007] Optionally, the supporting tube and the bellows are an integral structure.

[0008] Optionally, the limiting portion includes a connecting tube, the first avoidance hole is arranged through the connecting tube, and the connecting tube and the fixing portion are movably matched and sleeved.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting tube is movably inserted into the avoidance groove, the outer periphery of the connecting tube is provided with a first clamping structure or a first slide groove structure, the inner side wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a first clamping structure or the other of the first slide groove structures, and the first clamping structure is movably clamped to the first slide groove structure.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing portion is movably inserted into the connecting tube, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a second clamping structure or a second slide groove structure, the outer peripheral side of the fixing portion is provided with a second clamping structure or the other of the second slide groove structures, and the second clamping structure is movably clamped to the second slide groove structure.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing portion is defined to have a height direction, the supporting hole includes a first supporting hole and a second supporting hole, and the opening height of the first supporting hole along the height direction is greater than the opening height of the second supporting hole along the height direction. The opening height of the first supporting hole is greater than or equal to the maximum height setting of the block along the height direction, and the opening height of the second supporting hole is less than the maximum height of the block along the height direction and greater than or equal to the thickness setting of the block.

[0012] Optionally, the limiting portion includes a limiting seat plate, the limiting seat plate is used to abut against the bearing structure of the photovoltaic bracket, the first avoidance hole is set through the limiting seat plate, and the limiting seat plate is provided with a paddle on the plate surface facing away from the fixing portion.

[0013] Optionally, the two opposite sides of the position limiting seat plate are respectively provided with ear plates, the two ear plates are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the first avoidance hole as the symmetry center, and the plate surface of the ear plate is provided with the paddle. The ear plate is provided with a bending groove, the bending groove is arranged between the first avoidance hole and the paddle, and the ear plate can be bent and connected to the position limiting seat plate.

[0014] The utility model also proposes a fixing assembly, which includes a clamping block, a pressing block, a fixing connector and a mounting component. The mounting component is the mounting component described above, the mounting component is used to support the clamping block, and the fixing connector connects the clamping block and the pressing block.

[0015] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a bearing structure and a fixing component. The fixing component is the above-mentioned fixing component, which is connected to the bearing structure and is used to fix the photovoltaic component.

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model can make the card block penetrate the supporting holes and then be carried on the fixed part by setting supporting holes on the opposite sides of the fixed part of the mounting member, and by movably connecting the fixed part to the limiting part, the card block can be supported by the mounting member and inserted into the mounting groove of the bearing structure by the limiting part, so that the card block can be pre-installed in the mounting groove under the supporting effect of the mounting member, so that when the fixed component is assembled on the bearing structure to fix the photovoltaic component, there is no need for the construction worker to insert his finger into the mounting groove to hold the card block, which effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling the fixed component on the photovoltaic bracket, thereby better improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station. Among them, by making the fixed part movably connected to the limiting part, when the pressure block and the card block are connected by the fixed connector, the card block can be used to move the limiting part relative to the fixed part, so that the fixed component can shrink the mounting component when assembling and fixing the photovoltaic component, avoiding the mounting component to limit the relative movement of the card block and the pressure block, ensuring that the fixed component can more stably and reliably press and fix the photovoltaic component on the bearing structure, and improving the structural practicality and reliability of the mounting component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the installation component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the mounting member supporting the card block is pre-installed on the bearing structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a fixing assembly of the utility model installed on a photovoltaic support;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a fixing assembly;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural exploded view of another embodiment of the mounting component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the mounting member supporting the card block is pre-installed on the bearing structure;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the fixing assembly of the utility model installed on a photovoltaic bracket;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure in which the mounting component supporting the card block is pre-installed on the bearing structure.

[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0027] Label name Label name 100 Installation components 33 Second avoidance hole 10 Limiting part 35 Support hole 11 The first avoidance hole 351 The first supporting hole 13 Connecting tube 353 Second supporting hole 131 The first clamping structure 37 Carrying tube 15 Limit seat plate 39 Bellows 151 Picks 200 Card Block 153 Ear plate 300 Briquetting 1531 Bending groove 400 Fixed connector 30 Fixed part 500 Load-bearing structure 31 Avoidance slot 50 Mounting slot 311 The first chute structure

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0033] When installing the fixed component, due to the small size of the installation slot, the installer usually needs to insert his fingers into the installation slot of the photovoltaic bracket to hold the block, and then use his other hand to operate the bolt to align the hole to connect the pressure block and the block, which makes the installation of the fixed component more difficult; and the space in the installation slot of the photovoltaic bracket is small, so the installer can usually only insert one or two fingers into the installation slot to hold the block, which is easy to cause the block to rotate or fall in the installation slot during installation, which is not convenient for the bolt to align the hole, reducing the installation convenience and efficiency of the fixed component. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a mounting component 100.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting component 100 includes a limiting portion 10 and a fixing portion 30. The limiting portion 10 is used to abut against the bearing structure 500 of the photovoltaic bracket. The limiting portion 10 is provided with a first avoidance hole 11; the fixing portion 30 is movably connected to the limiting portion 10, and the fixing portion 30 is provided with an avoidance groove 31. The avoidance groove 31 is connected to the first avoidance hole 11, and the groove bottom wall of the avoidance groove 31 is provided with a second avoidance hole 33. The opposite sides of the fixing portion 30 are respectively provided with supporting holes 35 that penetrate to the inner side wall of the avoidance groove 31. The supporting holes 35 are used for the block 200 to pass through so that the fixing portion 30 carries the block 200.

[0035] It is understandable that the photovoltaic bracket can use steel structures such as "U"-shaped steel or channel steel to form a bearing structure 500 that supports the photovoltaic component. At this time, part of the structure of the fixed component can be fixedly connected in the installation groove 50 of the bearing structure 500, and then the fixed component and the bearing structure 500 can be clamped to fix the photovoltaic component, thereby realizing the assembly and fixation of the photovoltaic component by the fixed component. Among them, the fixing component can place the block 200 into the installation groove 50 of the bearing structure 500, and then use the pressure block 300 to press the photovoltaic component above the bearing structure 500, and make the pressure block 300 and the block 200 be set correspondingly, and then use the fixing connection parts 400 such as bolts to connect the pressure block 300 and the block 200. In the process of fastening the block 200 and the pressure block 300 with the fixing connection parts 400, the block 200 can be moved toward the pressure block 300 in the installation groove 50, so that the protrusions on both sides of the block 200 can rise to the folded edge at the notch of the installation groove 50 to engage, so that the pressure block 300 can be fixed in the bearing structure 500, and the fixing connection parts 400 are used to connect the fixed block 200 and the pressure block 300 so that the pressure block 300 can press and fix the photovoltaic component on the bearing structure 500, so as to realize the stable assembly of the photovoltaic component on the photovoltaic bracket and ensure the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the fixing component is assembled to the photovoltaic bracket, the mounting member 100 can be used to support the block 200, so that the block 200 can be stably pre-installed in the mounting groove 50 of the bearing structure 500 under the action of the mounting member 100, and then the fixing connection member 400 is connected to the block 200 through the first avoidance hole 11 of the mounting member 100 to drive the block 200 to move toward the pressing block 300. There is no need for construction workers to insert their fingers into the mounting groove 50 to support the block 200 for installation, which effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling the fixing component on the bearing frame, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station. The mounting member 100 is provided with supporting holes 35 on opposite sides of the fixing part 30, so that the block 200 can be set in the fixing part 30 through the supporting holes 35. At this time, the limiting part 10 whose size is larger than the size of the fixing part 30 is connected above the fixing part 30, and the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10 are relatively movable and connected. Therefore, when the mounting member 100 is used to pre-install the block 200 into the mounting groove 50, the mounting member 100 can be rotated above the notch of the mounting groove 50 so that the long side of the block 200 corresponds to the extension direction of the mounting groove 50, and then the mounting member 100 is lowered to make the block 200 00 enters the installation groove 50 under the support of the installation component 100. When the block 200 stably enters the installation groove 50, the limiting portion 10 can abut against the edge of the groove of the installation groove 50. At this time, the installation component 100 can be rotated again to make the long side of the block 200 and the extension direction of the installation groove 50 form an angle. Then, the limiting portion 10 and the bearing structure 500 can be abutted to realize the pre-installation of the block 200 in the installation groove 50, which is conducive to using the installation component 100 to replace the construction workers' fingers to support the block 200 in the installation groove 50, thereby improving the assembly convenience of the fixed component on the photovoltaic bracket.

[0037] Furthermore, when the fixed component is assembled to fix the photovoltaic component, the photovoltaic component can be placed on the supporting structure 500 so that the side of the photovoltaic component corresponds to the position of the mounting component 100 supporting the block 200, and then a pressure block 300 is set above the mounting component 100 to press the photovoltaic component, and the fixed connector 400 is used to pass through the pressure block 300 and the mounting component 100 to connect the block 200. At this time, by setting a first avoidance hole 11 in the limiting portion 10, setting an avoidance groove 31 in the fixing portion 30, and setting a second avoidance hole 33 on the bottom wall of the avoidance groove 31, the fixed connector 400 can pass through the first avoidance hole 11, the avoidance groove 31 and the second avoidance hole 33 in sequence when passing through the mounting component 100, thereby avoiding interference of the mounting component 100 with the connection between the fixed connector 400 and the block 200. Due to the movable connection between the limiting portion 10 and the fixing portion 30, when the fixed connecting piece 400 cooperates with the block 200 to drive the block 200 to move toward the pressing block 300, the fixing portion 30 can be moved toward the limiting portion 10, thereby driving the block 200 to move toward the pressing block 300 in the installation groove 50, so that the installation component 100 can be shortened in the process of relative movement of the block 200 and the pressing block 300 to press the photovoltaic component, thereby avoiding the installation component 100 as a whole being moved upward by the force of the upward movement of the block 200 to press against the pressing block 300, which has a certain probability of causing the pressing block 300 to be unable to stably contact and press the photovoltaic component, thereby ensuring the stable assembly and fixation of the photovoltaic component by the fixing component, and improving the practicality and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0038] The technical solution of the utility model can allow the block 200 to pass through the supporting holes 35 and then be supported on the fixing part 30 by arranging supporting holes 35 on opposite sides of the fixing part 30 of the mounting component 100. By movably connecting the fixing part 30 to the limiting part 10, the limiting part 10 can be used to abut against the edge of the groove of the mounting groove 50 after the mounting component 100 supports the block 200 to extend into the mounting groove 50 of the bearing structure 500, so that the block 200 is pre-installed in the mounting groove 50 under the support of the mounting component 100, so that when the fixing component is assembled on the bearing structure 500 to fix the photovoltaic component, there is no need for the construction workers to extend their fingers into the mounting groove 50 to support the block 200, which effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling the fixing component on the photovoltaic bracket, thereby better improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station. Among them, by making the fixing part 30 movably connected to the limiting part 10, when the pressure block 300 and the clamping block 200 are connected by the fixed connecting member 400, the clamping block 200 can be used to rise and drive the limiting part 10 to move relative to the fixing part 30, so that the fixing component can retract the mounting member 100 when assembling and fixing the photovoltaic component, avoiding the mounting member 100 from hitting and limiting the relative movement of the clamping block 200 and the pressing block 300, ensuring that the fixing component can more stably and reliably press and fix the photovoltaic component on the bearing structure 500, thereby improving the structural practicality and reliability of the mounting member 100.

[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixing portion 30 includes a bearing tube 37 and a bellows 39. The bearing tube 37 is provided with an avoidance groove 31, and supporting holes 35 are provided on opposite sides of the bearing tube 37. The bellows 39 connects the bearing tube 37 and the limiting portion 10, and is connected with the first avoidance hole 11 and the avoidance groove 31. The bellows 39 can be telescopically arranged to drive the bearing tube 37 to move relative to the limiting portion 10.

[0040] In this embodiment, the fixing part 30 can use the bellows 39 to connect the bearing tube 37 and the limiting part 10 to achieve the movable connection between the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10. By utilizing the retractable structural characteristics of the bellows 39, when the fixed connector 400 drives the clamping block 200 and the pressing block 300 to move relative to each other, the clamping block 200 can apply an upward force to the fixing part 30, thereby causing the bellows 39 to be folded under force, so that the bearing tube 37 moves toward the limiting part 10, shortening the distance between the bearing tube 37 and the limiting part 10, thereby achieving the contraction and avoidance of the installation component 100, ensuring the stable installation and fixation of the photovoltaic component by the fixing component, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0041] Among them, the bellows 39 can be a hollow tubular structure. By forming wrinkles with a certain degree of elasticity on the outer periphery, the expansion and contraction characteristics of the bellows 39 can be stably realized, and the hollow bellows 39 can better connect the first avoidance hole 11 and the avoidance groove 31 in the supporting tube 37, ensuring that the fixed connecting part 400 can smoothly pass through the installation component 100 to connect with the supporting block 200 arranged in the avoidance groove 31, thereby realizing the stable assembly of the fixed component.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support tube 37 and the bellows 39 are an integral structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, the supporting cylinder 37 and the bellows 39 can be produced by integral injection molding or 3D printing technology, so that the supporting cylinder 37 and the bellows 39 can be arranged in an integrated structure. In this way, the mass production of the installation component 100 can be achieved more quickly, and the structural strength of the installation component 100 can be effectively enhanced, so that the installation component 100 can support the card block 200 more stably, and the structural stability and reliability of the installation component 100 are further improved.

[0044] In addition, the limiting portion 10, the supporting tube 37 and the bellows 39 can also be produced and formed through an integrated manufacturing technology, so that the overall performance of the mounting component 100 is better, and the overall structural strength of the mounting component 100 is effectively enhanced. At the same time, it is beneficial to better improve the production efficiency of the mounting component 100, reduce the assembly cost of the mounting component 100, and further improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0045] Reference Figures 5 to 8 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the limiting portion 10 includes a connecting tube 13, the first avoidance hole 11 is set through the connecting tube 13, and the connecting tube 13 and the fixing portion 30 are movably matched and sleeved.

[0046] In this embodiment, the limiting part 10 may be provided with a connecting tube 13, which may be a hollow cylindrical structure with a certain length, so that the fixing part 30 may be movably connected to the connecting tube 13 to achieve the overall length adjustment of the installation component 100. Among them, the first avoidance hole 11 may be set through the connecting tube 13, and then the structure of the fixing part 30 may be set corresponding to the aperture size of the first avoidance hole 11, so that one end of the fixing part 30 may be movably inserted into the connecting tube 13 to achieve the matching sleeve of the connecting tube 13 and the fixing part 30. At this time, the fixing part 30 may be driven to rise when the block 200 rises and moves, so that the fixing part 30 moves into the first avoidance hole 11 to achieve the overall size contraction of the installation component 100, and ensure the stable compression and fixation of the photovoltaic component by the fixing component.

[0047] Alternatively, the outer circumferential dimensions of the connecting tube 13 can be set to correspond to the inner dimensions of the avoidance groove 31, so that the connecting tube 13 can pass through the notch of the avoidance groove 31 and be movably inserted into the avoidance groove 31, so as to achieve the same connection as the matching sleeve of the fixing part 30. At this time, the clamping block 200 can be made to rise and move to drive the fixing part 30 to rise and sleeve the connecting tube 13, thereby achieving the overall size contraction of the installation component 100 and ensuring that the fixing component can stably press and fix the photovoltaic component.

[0048] Furthermore, the connecting tube 13 of the limiting part 10 is sleeved with the fixing part 30, and the overall length of the installation component 100 can be adjusted by moving the sleeve, which is beneficial to utilizing the sleeve structure to better increase the overall structural strength and rigidity of the installation component 100, while more conveniently assembling the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10, further improving the structural stability and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0049] Reference Figures 5 to 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, the connecting tube 13 is movably inserted into the avoidance groove 31, and the outer periphery of the connecting tube 13 is provided with a first clamping structure 131 or a first slide groove structure 311, and the inner side wall of the avoidance groove 31 is provided with a first clamping structure 131 or the other of the first slide groove structures 311, and the first clamping structure 131 is movably clamped to the first slide groove structure 311.

[0050] In this embodiment, the mounting member 100 can utilize the connecting tube 13 to be inserted into the avoidance groove 31 of the fixing part 30 to achieve overall length adjustment. At this time, a protruding first clamping structure 131 can be provided on the outer periphery of the connecting tube 13, and a first slide groove structure 311 extending along the moving direction of the fixing part 30 can be provided on the inner side wall of the avoidance groove 31; or a first slide groove structure 311 extending along the central axis of the first avoidance hole 11 can be provided on the outer periphery of the connecting tube 13, and a protruding first clamping structure 131 is provided on the inner side wall of the avoidance groove 31. By utilizing the first clamping structure 131 to be clamped in the first slide groove structure 311, the limiting guiding movement between the fixing part 30 and the connecting tube 13 can be achieved, effectively avoiding the displacement when the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10 move relative to each other, and thus facilitating the block 200 to move upward under the supporting action of the mounting member 100 to clamp the notch flange of the mounting groove 50, thereby achieving stable fixation of the photovoltaic component to the fixing component.

[0051] Among them, when the connecting tube 13 or the fixing part 30 is provided with a first slide groove structure 311, a notch connecting the first slide groove structure 311 can be set on the end face of the connecting tube 13 or the end face of the fixing part 30, so that the first clamping structure 131 can more stably open the notch and clamp into the first slide groove structure 311, thereby realizing convenient assembly of the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0052] In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixing portion 30 is movably inserted into the connecting tube 13, the inner wall of the connecting tube 13 is provided with a second clamping structure or a second slide groove structure, and the outer peripheral side of the fixing portion 30 is provided with a second clamping structure or the other of the second slide groove structures, and the second clamping structure is movably clamped to the second slide groove structure.

[0053] In this embodiment, the connecting tube 13 can be set in a hollow cylindrical structure, and the fixing part 30 can be inserted into the cavity in the connecting tube 13 and moved to realize the overall length adjustment of the mounting component 100. At this time, a protruding second clamping structure can be provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube 13, and a second slide groove structure extending along the moving direction of the fixing part 30 can be provided on the outer peripheral side of the fixing part 30; or a second slide groove structure extending along the central axis of the first avoidance hole 11 can be provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube 13, and a protruding second clamping structure can be provided on the outer peripheral side of the fixing part 30. By clamping the second clamping structure in the second slide groove structure, the limiting guiding movement between the fixing part 30 and the connecting tube 13 can be realized, and the displacement of the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10 when the relative movement occurs can be effectively avoided, which is conducive to more stably moving the block 200 upward under the supporting action of the mounting component 100 to clamp the notch flange of the mounting groove 50, so as to realize the stable fixation of the photovoltaic component to the fixing component.

[0054] Among them, when a second slide groove structure is provided in the connecting tube 13 or the fixing part 30, a notch connecting to the second slide groove structure can be provided on the end face of the connecting tube 13 or the end face of the fixing part 30, so that the second snap-in structure can more stably open the notch and snap into the second slide groove structure, thereby realizing convenient assembly of the fixing part 30 and the limiting part 10, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0055] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing portion 30 is defined to have a height direction, and the supporting hole 35 includes a first supporting hole 351 and a second supporting hole 353, and the opening height of the first supporting hole 351 along the height direction is greater than the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 along the height direction. The opening height of the first supporting hole 351 is greater than or equal to the maximum height setting of the block 200 along the height direction, and the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 is less than the maximum height of the block 200 along the height direction, and is greater than or equal to the thickness setting of the block 200.

[0056] In this embodiment, by setting the opening height of the first supporting hole 351 on one side of the fixing part 30 to be greater than the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 on the other side of the fixing part 30, it is convenient for the block 200 to be directly installed on the fixing part 30 through the supporting hole 35. At this time, the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 can be greater than or equal to the thickness of the block 200, and when a protruding structure that abuts against the notch flange of the installation groove 50 is provided on both sides of the block 200, the opening height of the first supporting hole 351 can be set to be greater than or equal to the maximum height of the block 200 along the height direction, that is, the opening height of the first supporting hole 351 is greater than or equal to the height of the protruding structure of the block 200, or the opening height of the first supporting hole 351 is greater than or equal to the maximum height of the longitudinal section of the block 200, and the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 is set to be less than the maximum height of the block 200 along the height direction, that is, the opening height of the second supporting hole 353 is less than the height of the protruding structure of the block 200, or ... The opening height of the supporting hole 353 is smaller than the maximum height of the longitudinal section of the card block 200. Therefore, when the card block 200 is pre-installed on the mounting component 100, one side of the card block 200 can pass through the second supporting hole 353 into the mounting channel, and the card block 200 can be rotated through the second supporting hole 353 at the connection point of the protruding structure. Then, after the card block 200 is placed horizontally into the avoidance groove 31, one side of the card block 200 can be directly passed through the first supporting hole 351 with a larger opening height, so that the two sides of the card block 200 are respectively exposed on the two sides of the fixing part 30, so that the fixing part 30 supports the card block 200. At this time, the second supporting hole 353 and the protruding structure of the card block 200 can be used to limit the position, so as to realize the connection between the card block 200 and the mounting component 100. By providing a first supporting hole 351 with a larger opening height and a second supporting hole 353 with a smaller opening height, the block 200 can be directly inserted into the mounting component 100 to realize the connection and support between the mounting component 100 and the block 200, which is conducive to more conveniently realizing the connection and assembly of the two, better improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket, and further improving the operational convenience and practicality of the mounting component 100.

[0057] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, the limiting portion 10 includes a limiting seat plate 15, the limiting seat plate 15 is used to abut the bearing structure 500 of the photovoltaic bracket, the first avoidance hole 11 is set through the limiting seat plate 15, and the plate surface of the limiting seat plate 15 facing away from the fixing portion 30 is provided with a paddle 151.

[0058] In this embodiment, the limiting portion 10 can set the size of the limiting seat plate 15 to be larger than the slot size of the mounting groove 50, so that when the mounting component 100 supports the card block 200 and is pre-installed into the mounting groove 50, the limiting seat plate 15 can be used to stably abut against the slot edge of the mounting groove 50 of the supporting frame, thereby realizing the supporting of the card block 200 in the mounting groove 50 by the mounting component 100. By arranging a paddle 151 on the plate surface of the limit seat plate 15 facing away from the fixing part 30, after the mounting component 100 supports the card block 200 and stably places the card block 200 in the mounting groove 50, it is convenient to use the paddle 151 to operate the limit part 10 and the fixing part 30 to rotate, so that the mounting component 100 drives the card block 200 to rotate a certain angle in the mounting groove 50 and then place it horizontally, ensuring that the card block 200 can be set at the notch flange of the mounting groove 50 after being pre-installed on the bearing structure 500, which is convenient for the fixing component to connect and fix the photovoltaic component, further improving the operating convenience and practicality of the mounting component 100, and better improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic component.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the utility model, the two opposite sides of the limiting seat plate 15 are respectively provided with ear plates 153, and the two ear plates 153 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the first avoidance hole 11 as the symmetry center, and the plate surface of the ear plate 153 is provided with a paddle 151. The ear plate 153 is provided with a bending groove 1531, and the bending groove 1531 is arranged between the first avoidance hole 11 and the paddle 151, and the ear plate 153 can be bent and connected to the limiting seat plate 15.

[0060] In this embodiment, ear plates 153 can be respectively provided on opposite sides of the limiting seat plate 15. The ear plates 153 can be extended structures protruding outward on both sides of the limiting seat plate 15. At this time, by providing a paddle 151 on the plate surface of the ear plate 153, it can be better ensured that there is sufficient space on the limiting seat plate 15 to provide a larger paddle 151, thereby avoiding interference between the paddle 151 and the first avoidance hole 11, so that the user can more conveniently operate the paddle 151 to drive the installation component 100 to rotate, thereby further improving the operational convenience of the installation component 100. The width of the ear plate 153 can be set smaller than the slot width of the installation slot 50. Since the paddle 151 is protruded on the limit seat plate 15, when the pressure block 300 and the clamping block 200 move relative to each other, there is a certain interference between the pressure block 300 and the paddle 151. At this time, under the effect of the ear plate 153 extended on one side of the limit seat plate 15, the toughness of the plate can be utilized to make the ear plate 153 bend on the limit seat plate 15 under force, thereby enabling the installation component 100 to better avoid the fixed component to assemble and fix the photovoltaic component, thereby further improving the practicality and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0061] Furthermore, by providing a bending groove 1531 on the ear plate 153, the bending groove 1531 can be provided between the first avoidance hole 11 and the paddle 151, and the bending groove 1531 can be formed as a groove structure at the connection between the limiting seat plate 15 and the ear plate 153. At this time, during the assembly process of the fixing assembly, when the pressing block 300 and the clamp move relative to each other so that the pressing block 300 and the paddle 151 contact each other, the paddle 151 and the ear plate 153 can be subjected to pressure so that the ear plate 153 is bent on the limiting seat plate 15, and the bending groove 1531 can be formed into a groove structure at the connection between the limiting seat plate 15 and the ear plate 153. Under the action of 31, the ear plate 153 can be bent along the bending groove 1531, which is conducive to more stably bending the ear plate 153 and the paddle 151 into the installation groove 50 to avoid the relative movement of the pressure block 300 and the clamping block 200, and prevent the installation component 100 from hitting the top and hindering the stable assembly and fixing of the photovoltaic component. At the same time, it can better avoid tearing the limit seat plate 15 when the ear plate 153 is bent, reduce the stability of the installation component 100 supporting the clamping block 200, and further improve the structural stability and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0062] The utility model also proposes a fixing assembly, which includes a clamping block 200, a pressing block 300, a fixing connector 400 and a mounting member 100. The specific structure of the mounting member 100 refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the fixing assembly adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0063] The utility model also proposes a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a bearing structure 500 and a fixing component. The specific structure of the fixing component refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the photovoltaic bracket adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting component, characterized in that: include: A limiting portion, the limiting portion is used to abut against the bearing structure of the photovoltaic bracket, and the limiting portion is provided with a first avoidance hole; A fixing part, wherein the fixing part is movably connected to the limiting part, the fixing part is provided with an avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is connected to the first avoidance hole, the groove bottom wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a second avoidance hole, and the opposite sides of the fixing part are respectively provided with supporting holes penetrating to the inner side wall of the avoidance groove, and the supporting holes are used for the card block to pass through, so that the fixing part carries the card block.

2. The mounting member according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing portion comprises: A bearing tube, the bearing tube is provided with the avoidance groove, and the supporting holes are provided on opposite sides of the bearing tube; A bellows is connected to the bearing tube and the limiting portion, and is in communication with the first avoidance hole and the avoidance groove. The bellows can be telescopically arranged to drive the bearing tube to move relative to the limiting portion.

3. The mounting member according to claim 2, characterized in that The bearing tube and the bellows are an integrated structure.

4. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting portion comprises a connecting tube, the first avoidance hole is arranged through the connecting tube, and the connecting tube and the fixing portion are movably matched and sleeved.

5. The mounting member according to claim 4, characterized in that The connecting tube is movably inserted into the avoidance groove, and the outer periphery of the connecting tube is provided with a first clamping structure or a first slide groove structure, and the inner side wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a first clamping structure or the other of the first slide groove structures, and the first clamping structure is movably clamped to the first slide groove structure.

6. The mounting member according to claim 4, characterized in that The fixing portion is movably inserted into the connecting tube, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a second clamping structure or a second slide groove structure, the outer peripheral side of the fixing portion is provided with a second clamping structure or the other of the second slide groove structures, and the second clamping structure is movably clamped to the second slide groove structure.

7. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It is defined that the fixing portion has a height direction, the supporting hole comprises a first supporting hole and a second supporting hole, and the opening height of the first supporting hole along the height direction is greater than the opening height of the second supporting hole along the height direction; The opening height of the first supporting hole is greater than or equal to the maximum height setting of the block along the height direction, and the opening height of the second supporting hole is less than the maximum height of the block along the height direction and greater than or equal to the thickness setting of the block.

8. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The limiting portion includes a limiting seat plate, the limiting seat plate is used to abut against the bearing structure of the photovoltaic bracket, the first avoidance hole is set through the limiting seat plate, and the plate surface of the limiting seat plate facing away from the fixing portion is provided with a paddle.

9. The mounting member according to claim 8, characterized in that The two opposite sides of the position limiting seat plate are respectively provided with ear plates, the two ear plates are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the first avoidance hole as the symmetry center, and the plate surface of the ear plate is provided with the paddle; The ear plate is provided with a bending groove, the bending groove is arranged between the first avoidance hole and the paddle, and the ear plate can be bent and connected to the limiting seat plate.

10. A fixing assembly, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a card block, a pressure block, a fixed connector and a mounting component. The mounting component is the mounting component described in any one of claims 1 to 9. The mounting component is used to support the card block. The fixed connector connects the card block and the pressure block.

11. A photovoltaic support, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support comprises a bearing structure and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is the fixing component according to claim 10, and the fixing component is connected to the bearing structure and is used to fix the photovoltaic component.

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