Textile fabric feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric feeding, in particular to a textile fabric feeding device which comprises a bottom plate, a steam pressure tank is arranged at the inner bottom of the bottom plate, an air inlet pipeline is connected to one side of the steam pressure tank in an inserted mode, a pressure relief pipeline is connected to the other side of the steam pressure tank in an inserted mode, and a pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipeline. And two steam pressure conveying pipes which are symmetrically arranged and are communicated with the steam pressure tank are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are pushed to synchronously move through the pressure generated when high-temperature steam is conveyed; and the mechanisms capable of achieving fumigation and flattening effects are jointly integrated in the bottom plate, compared with existing equipment, the equipment size is greatly reduced, the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric feeding, in particular to a textile fabric feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. With the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, modern textile is not only the traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven fabric technology, etc. Therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fiber or fiber aggregate, and fabric is the product of textile, which is used to make clothing, curtains and other fabrics. In the production and processing of textile fabrics, the fabrics need to be fed and processed;

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN216998913U, this patent performs multiple treatments during the conveying process, saving subsequent operation steps and improving work efficiency. However, the ironing and dehumidification equipment of this patent is arranged on the side of the limiting component, which also invisibly increases the floor space and has low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a textile fabric feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A textile fabric feeding device comprises a base plate, wherein a steam pressure tank is provided at the inner bottom of the base plate, an air intake pipe is plugged into one side of the steam pressure tank, a pressure relief pipe is plugged into the other side of the steam pressure tank, a pressure relief valve is provided on the pressure relief pipe, two steam pressure delivery pipes symmetrically arranged and connected to the steam pressure tank are provided on the outer wall of the base plate, two limit rods are provided on the top of the steam pressure tank, fumigation mechanisms and first clamping components are provided at both ends of the two limit rods, the two first clamping components are located between the two fumigation mechanisms, two second clamping components symmetrically arranged and matched with the first clamping components are slidably provided in the middle parts of the two limit rods, second driving mechanisms for driving the two second clamping components to always move in opposite directions are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the base plate, the two fumigation mechanisms are respectively connected to the steam pressure tank and the steam pressure delivery pipe, and the two second driving mechanisms are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the fumigation mechanism includes a lifting plate, a nozzle and a rubber tube, the lifting plate is provided with two first limit holes which cooperate with the limit rod to lift and slide, the lifting plate is provided with two first driving mechanisms on the side away from the first clamping assembly, the first driving mechanism located at the top is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe, and the first driving mechanism located at the bottom is connected to the steam pressure tank, there are multiple rubber tubes and nozzles, and they are distributed in an array, the output ends of the rubber tubes are both plugged into the lifting plate, and the input ends of the rubber tubes are plugged into the top of the steam pressure tank, the two first driving mechanisms on one fumigation mechanism are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes, and the two first driving mechanisms on the other fumigation mechanism are both connected to the steam pressure tank.

[0008] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a telescopic rod and a sealing cylinder, and two of the telescopic rod and the sealing cylinder are provided. The telescopic rod is inserted into one end of the sealing cylinder and is connected to a pressure plug, one of the sealing cylinders is respectively connected to two steam pressure delivery pipes, and the other sealing cylinder is respectively connected to two steam pressure tanks.

[0009] Preferably, the first clamping assembly includes a first lifting block, a first squeezing roller and a connecting column, the number of the first lifting blocks and the connecting column is two, the sides of the two first lifting blocks close to each other are connected to a first rotating rod for rotation together, the first squeezing roller is arranged on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first squeezing roller, and the connecting column is connected to the lifting plate and the first lifting block.

[0010] Preferably, the second clamping assembly includes a second lifting block and a linkage rod, the second lifting block is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod on one side close to the center of the bottom plate, the outer side wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second extrusion roller, the second lifting block is provided with a second limiting hole that cooperates with the limiting rod to lift and slide, and the second lifting block is hinged with a linkage rod.

[0011] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a pneumatic cylinder and a movable plug, the pneumatic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the base plate, the pneumatic cylinder is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe, one end of the pneumatic cylinder close to the center of the base plate is slidably connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected to the movable plug, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to two linkage rods.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure gauge for observing the internal pressure value of the steam pressure tank is provided on the top of the steam pressure tank.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-sections of the limiting rod and the limiting hole are polygonal.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Firstly, the utility model drives the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism to move synchronously through the pressure generated by the high-temperature water vapor transmission, so that the mechanisms capable of realizing the fumigation and flattening effects are integrated together inside the bottom plate. Compared with the existing equipment, the equipment size is greatly reduced, the equipment footprint is reduced, and the practicality is improved.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model further improves the flattening effect because it uses high-temperature steam to transport and fumigate before flattening. Compared with traditional flattening equipment, it does not require a higher extrusion force, thus avoiding the deformation and damage of the fabric caused by excessive extrusion force.

[0017] Thirdly, the equipment of the utility model has high synchronization in operation, and can perform jet fumigation while performing extrusion, without the need for manual operation, thus reducing the labor of manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a planar cross-sectional view of the textile fabric feeding device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural display diagram of the component fumigation mechanism and the first clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural display diagram of the second clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Steam pressure tank; 21. Air inlet pipe; 22. Pressure relief pipe; 23. Pressure relief valve; 3. Steam pressure delivery pipe; 4. Limit rod; 5. Fumigation mechanism; 51. Rubber tube; 52. Nozzle; 53. Lifting plate; 6. First clamping assembly; 61. First lifting block; 62. First rotating rod; 63. First squeezing roller; 64. Connecting column; 7. Second clamping assembly; 71. Second lifting block; 72. Second rotating rod; 73. Second squeezing roller; 74. Linking rod; 8. First driving mechanism; 81. Telescopic rod; 82. Sealing cylinder; 83. Pressure plug; 9. Second driving mechanism; 91. Air pressure cylinder; 92. Push rod; 93. Movable plug; 10. Pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a textile fabric feeding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a steam pressure tank 2 is provided at the inner bottom of the bottom plate 1, the steam pressure tank 2 is responsible for conveying high-temperature water vapor to the steam pressure delivery pipe 3 and the inside of the first driving mechanism 8, and providing a power source for extruding the fabric, an air intake pipe 21 is plugged into one side of the steam pressure tank 2, a pressure relief pipe 22 is plugged into the other side of the steam pressure tank 2, a pressure relief valve 23 is provided on the pressure relief pipe 22, the air intake pipe 21, the pressure relief pipe 22 and the pressure relief valve 23 cooperate with each other to realize the control of the conveying and pressure relief of high-temperature water vapor, two steam pressure delivery pipes 3 symmetrically arranged and connected to the steam pressure tank 2 are provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, two limiting rods 4 are provided on the top of the steam pressure tank 2, both ends of the two limiting rods 4 are provided with a fumigation mechanism 5 and a first clamping assembly 6, and the two first clamping assemblies Component 6 is located between the two fumigation mechanisms 5. After the fabric is fumigated in advance by the two fumigation mechanisms 5, the two first clamping components 6 cooperate to clamp and flatten the fabric, thereby reducing the number of wrinkles on the surface of the flattened fabric, shortening the time for flattening the fabric in the later stage, and improving processing efficiency. Two second clamping components 7 symmetrically arranged and cooperating with the first clamping components 6 are slidably arranged in the middle of the two limit rods 4. Second driving mechanisms 9 for driving the two second clamping components 7 to always move in opposite directions are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the bottom plate 1. The two fumigation mechanisms 5 are respectively connected to the steam pressure tank 2 and the steam pressure delivery pipe 3, and the two second driving mechanisms 9 are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes 3. The connection of the steam pressure delivery pipes 3 enables the equipment to operate synchronously, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing manual operation workload.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the fumigation mechanism 5 includes a lifting plate 53, a nozzle 52 and a rubber tube 51. The lifting plate 53 is provided with two first limit holes that cooperate with the limit rod 4 to lift and slide. The lifting plate 53 is provided with two first drive mechanisms 8 on the side away from the first clamping assembly 6. The first drive mechanism 8 located at the top is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe 3, and the first drive mechanism 8 located at the bottom is connected to the steam pressure tank 2. There are multiple rubber tubes 51 and nozzles 52, which are distributed in an array. The high-temperature water vapor is sprayed onto the surface of the fabric through the multiple nozzles 52, which can preliminarily purify the fabric. The softened fabric is more conducive to surface flattening and wrinkle removal. The output ends of the rubber tube 51 are plugged into the lifting plate 53, and the input ends of the rubber tube 51 are plugged into the top of the steam pressure tank 2. The two first driving mechanisms 8 on one fumigation mechanism 5 are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes 3, and the two first driving mechanisms 8 on the other fumigation mechanism 5 are connected to the steam pressure tank 2. The upper and lower fumigation mechanisms 5 are fumigated at the same time, which improves the fumigation efficiency and can ensure that the fabric can be fully fumigated during transportation.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the first driving mechanism 8 includes a telescopic rod 81 and a sealing cylinder 82. There are two telescopic rods 81 and two sealing cylinders 82. The telescopic rod 81 is inserted into one end of the sealing cylinder 82 and is connected to a pressure plug 83. One of the sealing cylinders 82 is connected to two steam pressure delivery pipes 3, and the other sealing cylinder 82 is connected to two steam pressure tanks 2, so that the steam can act more efficiently on the inside of the first driving mechanism 8 during transportation.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first clamping assembly 6 includes a first lifting block 61, a first squeezing roller 63 and a connecting column 64. There are two first lifting blocks 61 and two connecting columns 64. The two first lifting blocks 61 are connected to each other on one side thereof and are rotated together with a first rotating rod 62. The first squeezing roller 63 is arranged on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 62. The first rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected to the first squeezing roller 63. The connecting column 64 is connected to the lifting plate 53 and the first lifting block 61. The first clamping assembly 6 can move synchronously with the second clamping assembly 7 in opposite directions through the push of steam, so as to realize synchronous flattening, wrinkle removal and conveying of the fabric.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second clamping assembly 7 includes a second lifting block 71 and a linkage rod 74. The second lifting block 71 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 72 on one side close to the center of the bottom plate 1. The outer side wall of the second rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to a second squeezing roller 73. The second lifting block 71 is provided with a second limiting hole that cooperates with the limiting rod 4 to lift and slide. The second lifting block 71 is hinged with a linkage rod 74. Figure 1As shown, the second driving mechanism 9 includes a pneumatic cylinder 91 and a movable plug 93. The pneumatic cylinder 91 is arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe 3. One end of the pneumatic cylinder 91 close to the center of the base plate 1 is slidably connected with a push rod 92, one end of the push rod 92 is connected to the movable plug 93, and the other end of the push rod 92 is hinged to two linkage rods 74. In conjunction with the power output of the second driving mechanism 9, the two linkage rods 74 are pushed to move synchronously to the top and bottom, so that the equipment can simultaneously remove wrinkles on the surfaces of multiple fabrics, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a pressure gauge 10 for observing the internal pressure value of the steam pressure tank 2 is provided on the top of the steam pressure tank 2 , so that personnel can intuitively observe the changes in the pressure value inside the steam pressure tank 2 .

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cross-sections of the limiting rod 4 and the limiting hole are polygonal, so that the fumigation mechanism 5, the first clamping assembly 6 and the second clamping assembly 7 are more stable when they are lifted or lowered.

[0033] Working principle: First, the high-temperature water vapor for fumigating the fabric is transported to the interior of the steam pressure tank 2 through the air intake pipe 21. The pressure value inside the steam pressure tank 2 can be observed in real time through the pressure gauge 10. When the interior of the steam pressure tank 2 reaches a certain pressure, a part of the gas is connected with the sealing cylinder 82 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 and directly enters the interior of the sealing cylinder 82. The other part of the gas is transported to the interior of the sealing cylinder 82 located at the top of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 through the steam pressure delivery pipe 3, and at the same time, the pressure plug 83, the telescopic rod 81, the lifting plate 53, the connecting column 64, the first lifting block 61 and the first squeezing roller 63 are pushed to move synchronously. At the same time, the air pressure inside the steam pressure delivery pipe 3 pushes the gas into the interior of the air pressure cylinder 91, and the high-temperature water vapor pushes the movable plug 93, the push rod 92, and the second clamping assembly 7 to move. When the two linkage rods 74 and the second squeezing roller 73 are pushed, the two second squeezing rollers 73 move toward the top of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 respectively due to the limitation of the limiting rod 4. In cooperation with the movement of the first squeezing roller 63, the first squeezing roller 63 and the second squeezing roller 73 that are close to each other can fit and squeeze each other to squeeze the surface of the fabric, so that the fabric can be fumigated and flattened during the transportation process, thereby improving work efficiency. At the same time, high-temperature water vapor is transported to the nozzle 52 through the interior of multiple fumigation mechanisms 5 and sprayed out, thereby achieving heating and fumigation of the surface of the fabric. In cooperation with the first squeezing roller 63 and the second squeezing roller 73, the fabric can be better flattened, and the flatness of the surface of the fabric after extrusion is improved. After the flattening and transportation is completed, the pressure and water vapor inside the steam pressure tank 2 can be released through the pressure relief pipe 22 by manually opening the pressure relief valve 23.

Claims

1. A textile fabric feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a steam pressure tank (2) is provided at the inner bottom of the bottom plate (1), an air intake pipe (21) is plugged into one side of the steam pressure tank (2), a pressure relief pipe (22) is plugged into the other side of the steam pressure tank (2), a pressure relief valve (23) is provided on the pressure relief pipe (22), two steam pressure delivery pipes (3) symmetrically arranged and connected to the steam pressure tank (2) are provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), two limit rods (4) are provided on the top of the steam pressure tank (2), and both ends of the two limit rods (4) are provided with a fumigation mechanism (5) and a first A clamping assembly (6), wherein the two first clamping assemblies (6) are located between the two fumigation mechanisms (5), and two second clamping assemblies (7) are slidably provided in the middle of the two limit rods (4) and are symmetrically arranged and cooperate with the first clamping assemblies (6). Second driving mechanisms (9) for driving the two second clamping assemblies (7) to always move in opposite directions are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the bottom plate (1), and the two fumigation mechanisms (5) are respectively connected to the steam pressure tank (2) and the steam pressure delivery pipe (3), and the two second driving mechanisms (9) are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes (3).

2. A textile fabric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fumigation mechanism (5) comprises a lifting plate (53), a nozzle (52) and a rubber tube (51). The lifting plate (53) is provided with two first limit holes that cooperate with the limit rod (4) to lift and slide. Two first drive mechanisms (8) are provided on the side of the lifting plate (53) away from the first clamping assembly (6). The first drive mechanism (8) located at the top is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe (3), and the first drive mechanism (8) located at the bottom is connected to the steam pressure tank (2). The rubber tube (51) and the nozzle (52) are provided in plurality and distributed in an array. The output ends of the rubber tubes (51) are all plugged into the lifting plate (53), and the input ends of the rubber tubes (51) are plugged into the top of the steam pressure tank (2). The two first drive mechanisms (8) on one fumigation mechanism (5) are respectively connected to the two steam pressure delivery pipes (3), and the two first drive mechanisms (8) on the other fumigation mechanism (5) are both connected to the steam pressure tank (2).

3. A textile fabric feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (8) comprises a telescopic rod (81) and a sealing cylinder (82), wherein two of the telescopic rod (81) and the sealing cylinder (82) are provided, wherein the telescopic rod (81) is plugged into one end of the sealing cylinder (82) and is connected to a pressure plug (83), wherein one of the sealing cylinders (82) is respectively connected to two steam pressure delivery pipes (3), and the other of the sealing cylinders (82) is respectively connected to two steam pressure tanks (2).

4. A textile fabric feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (6) comprises a first lifting block (61), a first squeezing roller (63) and a connecting column (64). The first lifting block (61) and the connecting column (64) are provided in two numbers. The two first lifting blocks (61) are connected to each other on one side thereof and are rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (62). The first squeezing roller (63) is provided on an outer side wall of the first rotating rod (62). The first rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to the first squeezing roller (63). The connecting column (64) is connected to the lifting plate (53) and the first lifting block (61).

5. A textile fabric feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly (7) comprises a second lifting block (71) and a linkage rod (74); a side of the second lifting block (71) close to the center of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (72); an outer side wall of the second rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to a second squeezing roller (73); a second limiting hole is provided on the second lifting block (71) for lifting and sliding in cooperation with the limiting rod (4); and a linkage rod (74) is hingedly connected to the second lifting block (71).

6. A textile fabric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (9) comprises a pressure cylinder (91) and a movable plug (93), wherein the pressure cylinder (91) is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1), the pressure cylinder (91) is connected to the steam pressure delivery pipe (3), and one end of the pressure cylinder (91) close to the center of the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to a push rod (92), one end of the push rod (92) is connected to the movable plug (93), and the other end of the push rod (92) is hinged to two linkage rods (74).

7. A textile fabric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (10) for observing the internal pressure value of the steam pressure tank (2) is provided on the top of the steam pressure tank (2).

8. A textile fabric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the limiting rod (4) and the limiting hole are arranged in a polygonal manner.

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