Housing, imaging device, and vehicle

By designing an annular rubber bearing surface, retaining ring and mating part in the shell of the camera device, forming a glue-containing groove to increase the bonding area, the problem of insufficient bonding strength of the traditional camera device is solved, and durability and waterproof performance are improved. Reduced maintenance costs.

CN222531764UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HANGZHOU HIKAUTO SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323456367.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional camera devices, the bonding strength between the protective case assembly and the lens assembly is insufficient, resulting in poor durability of the camera device and high maintenance costs.

Method used

A housing is designed, including a light-transmitting area, an annular rubber bearing surface, a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring, forming a rubber receiving groove, and at least one matching part is provided in the rubber receiving groove, the matching part and an annular rubber bearing surface There is a height difference to increase the bonding area and waterproofing effect.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the bonding strength between the protective case assembly and the lens assembly, the service life of the camera device is extended, the maintenance cost of the vehicle is reduced, and the waterproof performance of the camera device is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell, a camera device and a vehicle. The shell comprises a shell body, the shell body comprises a light-transmitting area, an annular glue bearing face, a first check ring and a second check ring, the annular glue bearing face, the first check ring and the second check ring are arranged around the light-transmitting area, and the first check ring and the second check ring are fixedly arranged on the annular glue bearing face at intervals to form an annular glue containing groove. The shell body further comprises at least one matching part arranged on the annular glue bearing face, the matching part is arranged in the glue containing groove, and a height difference exists between the matching part and the annular glue bearing face. The shell is applied to the protective shell assembly or the lens assembly, the bonding strength of the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly can be improved, and then the durability of the camera device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of image acquisition technology, and in particular to a housing, a camera device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, cars, sports utility vehicles (SUVs), multi-purpose vehicles, off-road vehicles, buses, RVs and other vehicles bring many conveniences to people's lives, work, and study, and occupy an important position in people's travel lives. In order to obtain driving information during the driving process of the vehicle, more and more vehicles will integrate camera devices to obtain vehicle external images and / or vehicle internal images.

[0003] In the related art, during the assembly process of the camera device, active alignment (AA, the full name is ActiveAlignment) is required to determine the relative positions of the lens assembly and the protective shell assembly, and then fix them with glue so that the lens assembly is bonded and fixed to the shell. However, the structural defects of the traditional protective shell assembly or lens assembly are likely to cause bonding failure, which is not conducive to improving the durability of the camera device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a housing, a camera device and a vehicle. The housing is applied to a protective shell assembly or a lens assembly, which can improve the bonding strength between the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly, thereby improving the durability of the camera device and reducing the maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present application, a shell is provided, including a shell body, the shell body including a light-transmitting area, an annular adhesive surface, a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring. The annular adhesive surface, the first retaining ring and the second retaining ring are respectively arranged around the light-transmitting area. The first retaining ring and the second retaining ring are fixedly arranged on the annular adhesive surface to form an annular adhesive groove. The shell body also includes at least one matching portion arranged on the annular adhesive surface, the matching portion is arranged in the adhesive groove, and there is a height difference with the annular adhesive surface.

[0007] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0008] The shell is provided with a light-transmitting area and can be used in a camera device without hindering the formation of an optical path. In addition, the shell is provided with an annular adhesive surface, a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring, and a glue-containing groove is formed to better accommodate the adhesive, thereby reducing or avoiding the overflow of the adhesive and affecting the bonding strength. At the same time, at least one matching portion is provided in the glue-containing groove, and there is a height difference with the annular adhesive surface to further increase the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive, thereby increasing the bonding area and improving the bonding strength between the shell and other components. The shell is applied to a protective shell assembly or a lens assembly, which can enhance the bonding strength between the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly, thereby improving the durability of the camera device.

[0009] In addition, there is a height difference between the matching part and the annular adhesive surface, so that even if the liquid enters the adhesive groove, it will flow to the low-lying part of the adhesive groove, thereby changing the liquid flow path, making it easier to use the low-lying part of the adhesive groove to store liquid, avoiding or reducing the amount of liquid entering the light-transmitting area, and improving the waterproof effect of the camera device.

[0010] The technical solution is further described below:

[0011] In one embodiment, the matching portion is convex. The annular adhesive receiving surface is provided with a plurality of matching portions, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive containing groove.

[0012] In one embodiment, two adjacent matching parts are arranged at intervals and form a concave surface on the annular adhesive receiving surface. Along the circumferential direction of the adhesive receiving groove, the width of the concave surface is less than or equal to the width of the matching part.

[0013] In one embodiment, the matching portion is convex, and relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the protruding height of at least one matching portion is less than or equal to the protruding height of the other matching portions.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the protruding height of the matching portion is less than or equal to the blocking height of the first retaining ring and the blocking height of the second retaining ring.

[0015] In one embodiment, relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the blocking height of the first blocking ring is equal to the blocking height of the second blocking ring.

[0016] Alternatively, the second retaining ring is arranged farther away from the light transmission area than the first retaining ring, and relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the blocking height of the second retaining ring is higher than the blocking height of the first retaining ring.

[0017] In one embodiment, the matching portion is in the shape of an annular convex body and is disposed around the light-transmitting area.

[0018] In one embodiment, the recess is in the shape of a concave hole, and a plurality of recesses are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the glue containing groove.

[0019] And / or, the concave portion is in the shape of an annular groove and is arranged around the light-transmitting area.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the mating portion includes a plurality of protrusions spaced apart along the circumference of the glue containing groove and at least one recessed pit disposed between two adjacent protrusions.

[0021] In one embodiment, the housing is a protective front shell, which is used to be bonded and fixed to the lens assembly.

[0022] Alternatively, the housing is a mounting shell for mounting the lens body, and is used for bonding and fixing with the protective front housing.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the present application, a camera device is also provided, comprising a protective shell assembly, an image sensor assembly, a lens assembly, and a housing in any of the above embodiments. The protective shell assembly is provided with a protective cavity, and the image sensor assembly is disposed in the protective cavity. The lens assembly comprises a mounting shell fixed to the protective shell assembly and a lens body mounted on the mounting shell, and a light path is formed between the lens body and the image sensor assembly. The shell body is fixed to at least one of the protective shell assembly and the mounting shell, and at least a portion of the adhesive is disposed in the adhesive groove so that the mounting shell is bonded and fixed to the protective shell assembly.

[0024] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] At least one of the protective shell assembly and the mounting shell is fixedly provided with the shell body of the above-mentioned embodiment. By arranging at least one matching portion in the glue containing groove and having a height difference with the annular glue bearing surface, the contact area with the adhesive can be increased, and the bonding strength is improved, so that the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly are firmly bonded, thereby improving the durability of the camera device.

[0026] In addition, there is a height difference between the matching part and the annular adhesive surface, so that even if the liquid enters the adhesive groove, it will flow to the low-lying part of the adhesive groove, thereby changing the liquid flow path, making it easier to use the low-lying part of the adhesive groove to store liquid, avoiding or reducing the amount of liquid entering the light-transmitting area, and improving the waterproof effect of the camera device.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is further provided, comprising a vehicle body and the camera device in any one of the above embodiments, wherein the camera device is fixed to the vehicle body.

[0028] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The vehicle uses the camera device in any of the above embodiments to obtain images of the vehicle's exterior and / or interior, thereby improving the safety and intelligence of the vehicle's operation. During the long-term operation of the vehicle, the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly of the camera device are firmly bonded, making the camera device durable, reducing the vehicle's maintenance cost, and improving the reliability of image acquisition.

[0030] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera device shown in an embodiment.

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structural explosion of the camera device shown.

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The shown schematic diagram is a partial half-section of the camera device along the optical axis direction of the lens assembly.

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective front shell shown.

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of region A is shown.

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic top view of the protective front shell is shown.

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The protective front shell is shown as a half-section schematic diagram in the AA direction.

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the difference B is shown.

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a protective front shell shown in another embodiment.

[0042] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a lens assembly shown in another embodiment.

[0043] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a shell shown in an embodiment.

[0044] Fig.12 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a shell shown in another embodiment.

[0045] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle shown in an embodiment.

[0046] Description of reference numerals:

[0047] 10. Vehicle; 100. Camera device; 110. Shell; 111. Shell body; 101. Light-transmitting area; 102. Annular adhesive surface; 1021. Matching portion; 1022. Concave surface; 103. First retaining ring; 104. Second retaining ring; 105. Adhesive groove; 120. Protective shell assembly; 121. Protective cavity; 122. Protective front shell; 123. Protective rear shell; 130. Lens assembly; 131. Mounting shell; 132. Lens body; 140. Image sensor assembly; 141. Image sensor; 142. Circuit board; 150. Adhesive; 200. Vehicle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this application more clear, the following is a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain this application and do not limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.

[0050] Vehicles such as sedans, SUVs, multi-purpose vehicles, off-road vehicles, buses, and RVs bring a lot of convenience to people's lives, work, and studies, and they play an important role in people's travel. However, there are many types and brands of vehicles, which makes it possible for people to choose from many vehicles. How to reduce maintenance costs, improve product competitiveness, and win people's favor has become an issue that vehicle manufacturers are paying more and more attention to.

[0051] In order to obtain driving information of the vehicle during driving, more and more vehicles will integrate camera devices to obtain vehicle exterior images and / or vehicle interior images.

[0052] In the related art, during the assembly process of the camera device, active alignment is required, so that the lens assembly and the protective shell assembly are determined in relative position, and then fixed by glue, so that the lens assembly is bonded and fixed to the shell. However, the structural defects of the traditional protective shell assembly or lens assembly cause the adhesive to fail easily, which is not conducive to improving the durability of the camera device and reducing the maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0053] Based on this, the utility model provides a shell, which is applied to a protective shell assembly or a lens assembly, and can improve the bonding strength between the protective shell assembly and the lens assembly, thereby improving the durability of the camera device and reducing the maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0054] In order to better understand the housing 110 of the present invention, an explanation is given by taking the camera device 100 to which the housing 110 is applied.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, a camera device 100 is provided, including a housing 110, a protective shell assembly 120, a lens assembly 130 and an image sensor assembly 140. The protective shell assembly 120 is provided with a protective cavity 121, and the image sensor assembly 140 is arranged in the protective cavity 121. The lens assembly 130 includes a mounting shell 131 fixed to the protective shell assembly 120 and a lens body 132 installed in the mounting shell 131, and a light path is formed between the lens body 132 and the image sensor assembly 140. In this way, it is convenient to use the protective cavity 121 to protect the image sensor assembly 140, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the camera device 100. At the same time, external light can be better refracted into the image sensor assembly 140 through the lens, thereby improving the image quality of the camera device 100.

[0056] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the shell 110 includes a shell body 111, and the shell body 111 includes a light-transmitting area 101, an annular adhesive surface 102, a first retaining ring 103, and a second retaining ring 104. The annular adhesive surface 102, the first retaining ring 103, and the second retaining ring 104 are respectively arranged around the light-transmitting area 101. The first retaining ring 103 and the second retaining ring 104 are fixedly arranged on the annular adhesive surface 102 to form an annular adhesive groove 105. The shell body 111 also includes at least one matching portion 1021 arranged on the annular adhesive surface 102, and the matching portion 1021 is arranged in the adhesive groove 105, and there is a height difference with the annular adhesive surface 102.

[0057] Among them, combined Figure 2 as well as Fig.10As shown, the shell body 111 is fixed to at least one of the protective shell assembly 120 and the mounting shell 131 , and at least a portion of the adhesive 150 is disposed in the adhesive groove 105 so that the mounting shell 131 is bonded and fixed to the protective shell assembly 120 .

[0058] In this way, during the assembly of the camera device 100, the protective shell assembly 120 and / or the mounting shell 131 are fixed with the shell body 111. It is convenient to use the annular adhesive surface 102, the first retaining ring 103 and the second retaining ring 104 to form a glue containing groove 105 to better accommodate the adhesive 150, reduce or avoid the adhesive 150 overflowing and affecting the bonding strength. At the same time, at least one matching portion 1021 is provided in the adhesive containing groove 105, and there is a height difference with the annular adhesive surface 102, which can increase the area, so as to further increase the contact area between the shell body 111 and the adhesive 150, improve the bonding strength, and make the protective shell assembly 120 and the lens assembly 130 firmly bonded, thereby improving the durability of the camera device 100.

[0059] In addition, there is a height difference between the matching portion 1021 and the annular adhesive surface 102, so that even if the liquid enters the adhesive groove 105, it will flow to the low-lying part of the adhesive groove 105. This changes the liquid flow path, facilitates the use of the low-lying part of the adhesive groove 105 to store liquid, avoids or reduces the liquid from entering the light-transmitting area 101, and improves the waterproof effect of the camera device 100.

[0060] When the camera device 100 is in use, external light is refracted by the lens body 132 and incident on the image sensor component 140 through the light-transmitting area 101 . The image sensor component 140 is used to collect optical information to obtain an image.

[0061] It can be understood that there is a height difference between the matching portion 1021 and the annular adhesive receiving surface 102 , and thus there is a low-lying area in the adhesive containing groove 105 .

[0062] It should be noted that there may be many specific implementations of the “image sensing component 140 ”, including at least an image sensor 141 .

[0063] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the shell body 111 is fixed on the protective shell assembly 120. During the assembly of the camera device, active alignment is required to determine the relative position of the lens assembly 130 and the protective shell assembly 120, and the shell body 111 and the mounting shell 131 are spaced apart along the Z-axis direction, and then the adhesive 150 is filled between the shell body 111 and the mounting shell 131 to fix the shell body 111 and the mounting shell 131, and the lens assembly 130 is bonded and fixed to the protective shell assembly 120.

[0064] See you later Figure 2As shown, optionally, the image sensing assembly 140 includes a circuit board 142 and an image sensor 141 disposed on the circuit board 142 , and the image sensor 141 can receive light incident from the lens assembly 130 .

[0065] Reference Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the matching portion 1021 is convex. The annular adhesive bearing surface 102 is provided with a plurality of matching portions 1021, and is arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive groove 105. In this way, the matching portion 1021 is convex, which can make full use of the depth space of the adhesive groove 105 to increase the area, increase the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive, and thus improve the bonding strength. The plurality of matching portions 1021 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive groove 105, further increasing the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive, and also making multiple depressions exist in the circumference of the adhesive groove 105, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the camera device in the circumference of the light-transmitting area 101.

[0066] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, further, in some embodiments, two adjacent matching parts 1021 are spaced apart, and a concave surface 1022 is formed on the annular adhesive bearing surface. Along the circumferential direction of the adhesive containing groove 105, the width of the concave surface 1022 is less than or equal to the width of the matching part 1021. In this way, the contact area between the shell body 111 and the adhesive 150 is further increased by using the concave-convex matching. In addition, it is convenient to use the concave surface 1022 to form a low-lying area of ​​the adhesive containing groove, so that even if the liquid enters the adhesive containing groove, it will flow to the concave surface 1022. In addition, the liquid flow path is changed, and the concave surface 1022 is used to store liquid, thereby avoiding or reducing the liquid from entering the light-transmitting area 101, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the camera device 100.

[0067] It is understandable that the concave surface 1022 can also be used as a concave portion. In this way, it is convenient to form a concave-convex matching structure on the shell body 111 to further increase the contact area between the shell body 111 and the adhesive 150 .

[0068] Optionally, in some embodiments, relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface 102, the protruding height of at least one matching portion 1021 is less than or equal to the protruding height of other matching portions 1021. In this way, the height of the matching portion 1021 can be flexibly set according to product requirements to take into account the strength requirements of the housing 110 and the bonding strength requirements.

[0069] like Figures 6 to 8As shown, in some embodiments, the matching portion 1021 is convex. Relative to the annular adhesive surface 102, the protruding height of the matching portion 1021 is less than or equal to the blocking height of the first retaining ring 103 and the blocking height of the second retaining ring 104. In this way, when the adhesive 150 fills the adhesive groove 105, an annular adhesive layer can be formed after curing, which has good sealing performance, thereby improving the sealing performance of the camera device 100.

[0070] Specifically, combined Figure 8 As shown, in the Z-axis direction, that is, the depth direction of the adhesive groove 105, the protruding height of the matching portion 1021 is H1, the blocking height of the first retaining ring 103 is H2, and the blocking height of the second retaining ring 104 is H3. Among them, H1<H2=H3.

[0071] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, optionally, in some embodiments, relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface 102, the blocking height of the first retaining ring 103 is equal to the blocking height of the second retaining ring 104. In this way, the design is simple and easy to manufacture.

[0072] In other embodiments, the second retaining ring 104 is disposed farther from the light-transmitting area 101 than the first retaining ring 103, and the blocking height of the second retaining ring 104 relative to the annular adhesive-bearing surface 102 is higher than the blocking height of the first retaining ring 103. In this way, the adhesive 150 is facilitated to gather toward the first retaining ring 103, and the second retaining ring 104 is used to prevent the adhesive from overflowing.

[0073] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective shell assembly 120 includes a protective front shell 122 and a protective rear shell 123 that cooperates with the protective front shell 122 to form a protective cavity 121, the image sensor assembly 140 is fixed to the protective front shell 122, and the shell body 111 is fixed to the protective front shell 122. In this way, when the camera device 100 is assembled, the lens body 132 is first assembled to the mounting shell 131 to complete the assembly of the lens assembly 130. Then the image sensor assembly 140 is fixed to the protective front shell 122. After the assembly of the lens assembly 130 and the protective front shell 122 is completed, and during the assembly of the two, the relative position between the lens body 132 and the image sensor assembly 140 is determined by active alignment, and then the adhesive 150 is filled between the mounting shell 131 and the protective front shell 122, and the two are fixed together by the adhesive 150. Finally, the protective front shell 122 and the lens assembly 130 after the glue is cured are fixed together with the protective rear shell 123 to protect the image sensor assembly 140 in the protective cavity 121, thereby completing the assembly of the camera device 100.

[0074] Since the protective front shell 122 is fixedly provided with the shell body 111 , the protective front shell 122 and the lens assembly 130 are firmly bonded, thereby improving the durability of the camera device 100 .

[0075] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the shell body 111 and the protective front shell 122 are integrally formed. In this way, it is convenient to use injection molding and other processes to integrally manufacture the shell body 111 and the protective front shell 122, which is conducive to reducing assembly processes and improving assembly efficiency.

[0076] It should be noted that the "shell 110" can be a "part of the protective front shell 122", that is, the "shell 110" and the "other parts of the protective front shell 122" are manufactured as one piece; it can also be an independent component separable from the "other parts of the protective front shell 122", that is, the "shell 110" can be manufactured independently and then combined with the "other parts of the protective front shell 122" into a whole.

[0077] Equivalently, "some body" or "some part" can be a part of the corresponding "component", that is, "some body" or "some part" can be integrally formed with the "other parts of the component"; or it can be an independent component separable from the "other parts of the component", that is, "some body" or "some part" can be independently manufactured and then combined with the "other parts of the component" into a whole. The expression of the above-mentioned "some body" or "some part" in this application is only one of the embodiments, for the convenience of reading, and not to limit the scope of protection of this application. As long as it contains the above-mentioned features and has the same function, it should be understood as an equivalent technical solution of this application.

[0078] Optionally, in some embodiments, the material of the protective front shell 122 is an infrared-transmitting material, and the material of the protective rear shell 123 is a light-absorbing material.

[0079] It should be noted that “the shell body 111 is fixedly mounted on at least one of the protective shell assembly 120 and the mounting shell 131” includes the shell body 111 being fixedly mounted on the protective shell assembly 120 ( Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown), or the shell body 111 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 131 (as shown Fig.10 As shown), or one shell body 111 is fixedly disposed on the protective shell assembly 120, and the other shell body 111 is fixedly disposed on the mounting shell 131.

[0080] Reference Fig.10 As shown, in other embodiments, the housing 110 is a mounting shell 131, and the shell body 111 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 131. In this way, the shell body 111 can be integrated into the mounting shell 131, and the connection strength between the mounting shell 131 and the protective shell assembly 120 is improved by increasing the contact area between the mounting shell 131 and the adhesive 150.

[0081] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the shell body 111 and the mounting shell 131 are integrally formed. In this way, the shell body 111 and the mounting shell 131 can be integrally manufactured by injection molding or other processes, which is beneficial to reducing assembly processes and improving assembly efficiency.

[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, the mounting shell 131 includes a flange, and the shell body 111 and the flange are integrally formed. In this way, it is easy to assemble the lens assembly 130 on the protective shell assembly 120.

[0083] like Fig.11 As shown, in some embodiments, the matching portion 1021 is an annular convex body and is arranged around the light-transmitting area 101. In this way, the matching portion 1021 is an annular convex body, which can increase the contact area between the shell body 111 and the adhesive 150, and is convenient for forming a circuitous waterproof structure, which is beneficial to further improve the waterproof performance of the camera device 100.

[0084] Optionally, a half cross-section of the matching portion 1021 is partially circular or partially elliptical.

[0085] like Fig.11 As shown, in one example, the mating portion 1021 is an annular convex body, and the half-section of the mating portion 1021 is semicircular. In this way, the depth space of the adhesive groove 105 (that is, the Z-axis direction) can be fully utilized to increase the area and increase the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive. The multiple annular convex body-shaped mating portions 1021 are arranged at intervals along the width of the adhesive groove 105 (that is, the X-axis direction), which further increases the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive, and also makes the adhesive groove 105 have multiple low-lying areas in the width direction, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the camera device in the circumferential direction of the light-transmitting area 101.

[0086] like Fig.12 As shown, in other embodiments, the matching portion 1021 is in the shape of a concave hole, and multiple matching portions 1021 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive groove 105. In this way, the matching portion 1021 is in the shape of a concave hole, which can fully utilize the depth space of the adhesive groove 105 to increase the area, increase the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive, and thus improve the bonding strength. Multiple matching portions 1021 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive groove 105, further increasing the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive.

[0087] In addition, the matching portion 1021 is in the shape of a concave hole, which is convenient for forming a low-lying area in the glue containing groove 105, so that even if the liquid enters the glue containing groove 105, it will flow to the low-lying area of ​​the glue containing groove 105. In addition, the liquid flow path is changed, and the low-lying area of ​​the glue containing groove 105 is convenient for storing liquid, thereby avoiding or reducing the liquid from entering the light-transmitting area 101, and improving the waterproof effect of the camera device 100.

[0088] In other embodiments, the matching portion 1021 is in the shape of an annular groove and is disposed around the light-transmitting area 101. In this way, the matching portion 1021 is in the shape of an annular groove, which can increase the contact area between the shell body 111 and the adhesive 150, thereby improving the bonding strength, and is convenient for forming a circuitous waterproof structure, which is beneficial to further improve the waterproof performance of the camera device 100.

[0089] It should be noted that the "protective front shell 122" can be one of the parts of the module "protective shell assembly 120", that is, it can be assembled into a module with the "other components of the protective shell assembly 120", and then modularly assembled; it can also be relatively independent of the "other components of the protective shell assembly 120", and can be installed separately, that is, it can form a whole with the "other components of the protective shell assembly 120" in this device.

[0090] Equivalently, the components included in the "assembly", "component", "device" and "equipment" of this application can also be flexibly combined, that is, modular production can be carried out according to actual conditions, modular assembly can be carried out as an independent module; or they can be assembled separately to form a module in this device. The division of the above components in this application is only one of the embodiments, for the convenience of reading, and not to limit the scope of protection of this application. As long as the above components are included and have the same function, it should be understood that it is an equivalent technical solution of this application.

[0091] In other embodiments, the mating portion includes a plurality of protrusions spaced along the circumference of the adhesive groove and at least one concave pit (not shown) disposed between two adjacent protrusions. In this way, by making full use of the depth space of the adhesive groove 105 to increase the area, the contact area between the shell body and the adhesive can be further increased, thereby improving the bonding strength.

[0092] The dimples include recessed holes or annular grooves.

[0093] like Fig.13 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, a vehicle 10 is provided, including a vehicle body 200 and a camera device 100 in any of the above embodiments, and the camera device 100 is fixed to the vehicle body 200 .

[0094] The vehicle 10 applies the camera device 100 in any of the above embodiments to obtain external images of the vehicle 10 and / or internal images of the vehicle 10, thereby improving the safety and intelligence of the operation of the vehicle 10. During the long-term operation of the vehicle 10, the protective shell assembly 120 and the lens assembly 130 are firmly bonded, so that the camera device 100 has good durability, reduces the maintenance cost of the vehicle 10, and improves the reliability of image acquisition.

[0095] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "height", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. They can be flexibly switched according to the placement of the product and are therefore not to be understood as limitations on the present application.

[0096] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0097] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0098] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to", "disposed on", "fixedly arranged on" or "installed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. Furthermore, when an element is considered to be "fixedly connected to" another element, the two may be fixed in a detachable connection manner or in a non-detachable connection manner, such as socketing, snap-fitting, integral molding, welding, etc., which can be achieved in traditional technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0099] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0100] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A housing, characterized in that: include: The shell body comprises a light-transmitting area, an annular adhesive-bearing surface, a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring, the annular adhesive-bearing surface, the first retaining ring and the second retaining ring are respectively arranged around the light-transmitting area, the first retaining ring and the second retaining ring are fixedly arranged on the annular adhesive-bearing surface with an interval to form an annular adhesive-containing groove; the shell body also comprises at least one matching portion arranged on the annular adhesive-bearing surface, the matching portion is arranged in the adhesive-containing groove, and there is a height difference with the annular adhesive-bearing surface.

2. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The matching portion is in a convex shape, and the annular adhesive-bearing surface is provided with a plurality of the matching portions, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the adhesive-containing groove.

3. The housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two adjacent matching parts are arranged at intervals and form a concave surface on the annular adhesive receiving surface; along the circumferential direction of the adhesive containing groove, the width of the concave surface is less than or equal to the width of the matching part.

4. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The matching parts are in a convex shape, and relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the protruding height of at least one matching part is less than or equal to the protruding height of the other matching parts.

5. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching portion is in a convex shape, and relative to the annular adhesive bearing surface, the protruding height of the matching portion is less than or equal to the blocking height of the first retaining ring and the blocking height of the second retaining ring.

6. The housing according to claim 5, characterized in that Relative to the annular rubber bearing surface, the blocking height of the first blocking ring is equal to the blocking height of the second blocking ring; Alternatively, the second retaining ring is arranged farther away from the light-transmitting area than the first retaining ring, and relative to the annular adhesive-bearing surface, the blocking height of the second retaining ring is higher than the blocking height of the first retaining ring.

7. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The matching portion is in the shape of an annular convex body and is arranged around the light-transmitting area.

8. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The matching portion is in the shape of a concave hole, and a plurality of the matching portions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the glue containing groove; And / or, the matching portion is in the shape of an annular groove and is arranged around the light-transmitting area.

9. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The matching portion includes a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals along the circumference of the glue containing groove and at least one recessed pit arranged between two adjacent protrusions.

10. The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The housing is a protective front shell, which is used to be bonded and fixed to the lens assembly; Alternatively, the housing is a mounting shell for mounting the lens body, and is used for bonding and fixing with the protective front housing.

11. A camera device, characterized in that: It includes a protective shell assembly, an image sensor assembly, a lens assembly, an adhesive and the shell as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the protective shell assembly is provided with a protective cavity, the image sensor assembly is arranged in the protective cavity, the lens assembly includes a mounting shell fixed to the protective shell assembly and a lens body installed on the mounting shell, a light path is formed between the lens body and the image sensor assembly; the shell body is fixed to at least one of the protective shell assembly and the mounting shell, at least part of the adhesive is arranged in the adhesive groove, so that the mounting shell and the protective shell assembly are bonded and fixed.

12. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body and the camera device according to claim 11, wherein the camera device is fixed to the vehicle body.