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50 results about "Description scheme" patented technology

Scheme(Noun) A systematic plan of future action. scheme(Noun) A plot or secret, devious plan. scheme(Noun) An orderly combination of related parts. scheme(Noun) A chart or diagram of a system or object.

Multimedia content description framework

A framework is provided for describing multimedia content and a system in which a plurality of multimedia storage devices employing the content description methods of the present invention can interoperate. In accordance with one form of the present invention, the content description framework is a description scheme (DS) for describing streams or aggregations of multimedia objects, which may comprise audio, images, video, text, time series, and various other modalities. This description scheme can accommodate an essentially limitless number of descriptors in terms of features, semantics or metadata, and facilitate content-based search, index, and retrieval, among other capabilities, for both streamed or aggregated multimedia objects.
Owner:IBM CORP

Synthetic audiovisual description scheme, method and system for MPEG-7

A method and system for description of synthetic audiovisual content makes it easier for humans, software components or devices to identify, manage, categorize, search, browse and retrieve such content. For instance, a user may wish to search for specific synthetic audiovisual objects in digital libraries, Internet web sites or broadcast media; such a search is enabled by the invention. Key characteristics of synthetic audiovisual content itself such as the underlying 2d or 3d models and parameters for animation of these models are used to describe it. More precisely, to represent features of synthetic audiovisual content, depending on the description scheme to be used, a number of descriptors are selected and assigned values. The description scheme instantiated with descriptor values is used to generate the description, which is then stored for actual use during query / search. Typically, a user, to search for a needed synthetic audiovisual content initiates a query that is passed on to a search engine that then retrieves the candidate content from one or more databases whose description closely matches the query criteria specified by the user.
Owner:AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH CO

Multimedia archive description scheme

A multimedia archive description scheme is provided for characterizing a multimedia archive having records and associated record descriptions. The multimedia archive description scheme provides a data structure which relates records by similarity measures. The principle data structure in the multimedia archive description scheme is a cluster. A cluster includes one or more attributes of the records in the archive and can include one or more cluster relationships. Cluster attributes can include feature space attributes, semantic attributes, media attributes and meta attributes of the records in the archive. The cluster relationships can relate records to clusters or clusters to clusters. Cluster relationships can include feature space (syntactic) relationships, semantic relationships, media relationships and meta relationships. The multimedia archive description scheme provides an efficient form for describing a collection of records.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIV IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK +1

User profile information data structure based on user preference and multimedia data browsing system using the same

The present invention relates to an user profile information data structure for browsing of multimedia data and a multimedia browsing method using the same.The multimedia data browsing method is characterized in that: (a) multimedia data contains a contents description scheme for indexing / browsing based on contents; (b) an user profile includes an user preference description scheme indicating an user-preferred multimedia browsing method or browsing criterion; and (c) multimedia data is browsed by analyzing the user-preferred application description scheme for user-preferred browsing in a corresponding user profile, if the user desires multimedia browsing.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Multimedia integration description scheme, method and system for MPEG-7

The invention provides a system and method for integrating multimedia descriptions in a way that allows humans, software components or devices to easily identify, represent, manage, retrieve, and categorize the multimedia content. In this manner, a user who may be interested in locating a specific piece of multimedia content from a database, Internet, or broadcast media, for example, may search for and find the multimedia content. In this regard, the invention provides a system and method that receives multimedia content and separates the multimedia content into separate components which are assigned to multimedia categories, such as image, video, audio, synthetic and text. Within each of the multimedia categories, the multimedia content is classified and descriptions of the multimedia content are generated. The descriptions are then formatted, integrated, using a multimedia integration description scheme, and the multimedia integration description is generated for the multimedia content. The multimedia description is then stored into a database. As a result, a user may query a search engine which then retrieves the multimedia content from the database whose integration description matches the query criteria specified by the user. The search engine can then provide the user a useful search result based on the multimedia integration description.
Owner:AT&T INTPROP II L P +2

Multimedia Integration Description Scheme, Method and System For MPEG-7

The invention provides a system and method for integrating multimedia descriptions in a way that allows humans, software components or devices to easily identify, represent, manage, retrieve, and categorize the multimedia content. In this manner, a user who may be interested in locating a specific piece of multimedia content from a database, Internet, or broadcast media, for example, may search for and find the multimedia content. In this regard, the invention provides a system and method that receives multimedia content and separates the multimedia content into separate components which are assigned to multimedia categories, such as image, video, audio, synthetic and text. Within each of the multimedia categories, the multimedia content is classified and descriptions of the multimedia content are generated. The descriptions are then formatted, integrated, using a multimedia integration description scheme, and the multimedia integration description is generated for the multimedia content. The multimedia description is then stored into a database. As a result, a user may query a search engine which then retrieves the multimedia content from the database whose integration description matches the query criteria specified by the user. The search engine can then provide the user a useful search result based on the multimedia integration description.
Owner:AT&T INTPROP II L P

Apparatus and computer-readable program for program for generating volume image

Provided is a generating apparatus that generates a DVD-Video volume image, and a BD-ROM volume image, that each have: a digital stream, path information, and a jump table, where in the respective digital streams, a button command to be executed by a playback apparatus, in playing back the digital stream, is incorporated. A BD-scenario generating apparatus 7 obtains path information, a jump table, and a button command, which are for the BD-ROM, by converting any one of the description schemes for the path information, the jump table, and the button command for the DVD-Video.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Automated Video-To-Text System

ActiveUS20070273696A1Maximize segmentation accuracyReduce restrictionsImage enhancementImage analysisMixture of expertsKey frame
A method for transforming Video-To-Text is disclosed that automatically generates text descriptions of the content of a video. The present invention first segments an input video sequence according to predefined semantic classes using a Mixture-of-Experts blob segmentation algorithm. The resulting segmentation is coerced into a semantic concept graph and based on domain knowledge and a semantic concept hierarchy. Then, the initial semantic concept graph is summarized and pruned. Finally, according to the summarized semantic concept graph and its changes over time, text and / or speech descriptions are automatically generated using one of the three description schemes: key-frame, key-object and key-change descriptions.
Owner:SRI INTERNATIONAL

Video controlling method based on XML and system thereof

A video control method and a system based on an XML comprises: 1) expanding a description scheme of a video stream, a program, a frame, a layer and an object in an MPEG-7 standard; 2) defining an XML video resource description file format; 3) processing the video file, creating an XML video description file corresponding to a video content, and implementing the control for the video internal resource and / or the video external resource based on the XML video resource description file; 4) responding the video in a web page, and parsing the corresponding XML video description file; 5) implementing interaction with the video during the video play process. The invention provides the video resource description file format based on the XML, and provides a video control method based on the XML and a system thereof, so that the user can interact with the corresponding objects in the video during watching video process. The invention not only increases the video entertainment, but also provides a technique support for other value-added application, and has great commercial value.
Owner:孟智平

Video summary description scheme and method and system of video summary description data generation for efficient overview and browsing

A video summary description system for describing video summary by meta data to provide overview functionality that makes it feasible to understand the overall contents of the original video within a short time with navigation and browsing functionalities, and that makes it feasible to search the desired video contents efficiently. The system includes a HierarchicalSummary Description Scheme (DS) for describing a video summary that includes a HighlightLevel DS having at least one HighlightSegment DS. The HighlightSegment DS describes information on a highlight segment corresponding to one of the video summary intervals, and the HighlightSegment DS includes a VideoSegmentLocator DS for describing time information or the video itself of the highlight segment and an ImageLocator DS describing a representative frame of the highlight segment.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Command description scheme providing for dynamic update of instance documents and their associated schema

The present invention provides a method and system for dynamically updating descriptions of AV content, such as MPEG-7 content descriptions. One embodiment provides for a method in which first a server issues a command indicating the type of update to make to the description on a client computer. Specifically, the update may be to add, delete, or change a node in a tree or graph structure describing the AV content. For example, the command may specify an update to an instance document or its associated schema. The server also specifies the location in the description to perform the update, which may be at an absolute or relative address. Next, the server sends the data, if any, to be added or used for the change. Embodiments also provide for steps to check that the update is authorized.
Owner:SONY CORP +1

An image description generation system and method based on a weighing attention mechanism

The invention relates to the field of image understanding, discloses an image description generation system and method based on a weighing attention mechanism, and solves the problems that an existingimage description scheme lacks a polishing process, the training process and the testing process are inconsistent, and the generation description recognition degree is not high. The method comprisesthe following steps: a, processing a data set: extracting global features and local features of an image, constructing the data set, marking words in the data set, and generating corresponding word embedding vectors; B, training an image description generation model: generating rough image description by adopting a first layer of decoder based on a residual attention mechanism, and carrying out polishing on the generated image description by adopting a second layer of decoder based on the residual attention mechanism; And c, further training the model in combination with reinforcement learning: simulating a test process of the model in the training process, guiding the training of the model by generating a described CIDEr score, and adjusting the model in combination with reinforcement learning.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Retrieval-oriented monitoring video semantic description and inspection modeling method

The invention discloses a retrieval-oriented monitoring video semantic description and inspection modeling method. The method comprises the steps as follows: first analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of a present MPEG-7 based video description scheme in a monitoring field, and subdividing video objects into moving objects and stationary regions for description, aiming at the problem that user interested stationary regions are not defined. The method simultaneously defines a second-stage spatial relationship on a time dimension to describe a time variable spatial relationship, in order to solve the problem of description information redundancy in the relationship between objects in a description flow. At last, the method proves that the improved monitoring video semantic description scheme attains a description flow of monitoring video through inspection modeling of events, and can well support the understanding of high-level semantic information.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Video summary description scheme and method and system of video summary description data generation for efficient overview and browsing

A video summary description scheme for describing video summary intervals by meta data that provides overview functionality, and which makes it feasible to understand overall contents of the original video within a short time, and navigation and browsing functionalities, which make it feasible to search the desired video contents efficiently. A Video Summary DS includes at least one HighlightSegment DS that describes information on a highlight segment corresponding to one of the video summary intervals, wherein the HighlightSegment DS comprises a VideoSegmentLocator DS describing the highlight segment and an ImageLocator DS describing a representative frame of the highlight segment.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Use of formal logic specification in construction of semantic descriptions

An occurrence description scheme that describes an occurrence of a semantic entity in multimedia content is encoded into a content description for the content. The occurrence description scheme is extracted from the content description and used by an application to search, filter or browse the content when a full structural or semantic description of the content is not required.
Owner:SONY CORP +1

Pattern Recognition System for Classifying the Functional Status of Patients with Chronic Disease

A method employing pattern recognition techniques for identifying the functional status of patients with chronic disease is described. This method describes a process by which sets of cardiopulmonary exercise gas exchange variables are measured during rest, exercise and recovery and stored as unique data sets. The data sets are then analyzed by a series of feature extraction steps, yielding a multi-parametric index (MPI) which reflects the current functional status of a patient. The method also employs a description scheme that provides a graphical image that juxtaposes the measured value of MPI to a reference classification system. An additional description scheme provides a trend plot of MPI values measured on a patient over time to provide feedback to the physician on the efficacy of therapy provided to the patient. The method will enable physicians to gather, view, and track complicated data using well-understood visualization techniques to better understand the consequences of their therapeutic actions.
Owner:SHAPE MEDICAL SYST

Method of generating user profile based on user preference and multimedia data browsing system using the same

The present invention relates to a method for generating a user profile in indexing / browsing of multimedia data and a multimedia browsing method using the same. The multimedia data browsing method is characterized in that: (a) constructing a user profile by incorporating a user-preferred application description scheme indicating a user-preferred multimedia browsing method or browsing criterion, wherein the browsing method or browsing criterion is described in different way according to a type of the multimedia data in terms of genre; (b) analyzing the user-preferred application description scheme and selecting a relevant application for implementing a user-preferred browsing; and (c) browsing corresponding multimedia data using the selected preferred application.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

A fusion system and method for a GIM model and an IFC model

The invention provides a fusion system and method used between a GIM model and an IFC model, and the method comprises the steps: reading a GIM model file and an IFC model file in a power grid engineering model, and carrying out the integrity check; Respectively carrying out file analysis on the GIM model file and the IFC model file to obtain an analysis result, and storing the analysis result in aJSON or XML file form; Respectively establishing a mapping relation between the description schemes of the GIM model and the IFC model and the description scheme of the unified reference model, converting the mapping relation, and storing the mapping relation in a JSON or XML file form; Generating a plurality of spatial relationships by analyzing geometric data in the unified reference model; Andbased on multiple spatial relationships, performing difference comparison on the GIM conversion result and the IFC conversion result to obtain a version difference result. IFC and GIM models of multiple versions of one project in multiple stages of the life cycle are fused into the same unified reference model, convenience is provided for design and development of power grid projects, and the communication cost of the project is effectively saved.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER +2

Video summary description scheme and method

The present invention relates to a video summary describing plan which describes video summary through metadata. The video summary provides a summary viewing function, a navigating function and a browsing function, and has feasibility for effectively searching the required video content. According to the invention, a hierachical summary describing plan (DS) comprises a highlight grade DS at least, and selectively comprises a summary topic list DS. The highlight grade DS describes the highlight grade and can comprise zero or at least one lower highlight grade DS. The highlight grade DS comprises one or a plurality of highlight segment DS which are used for describing the highlight segment information that forms the video summary of highlight grade. The highlight segment DS comprises a video segment sprocket bit DS which is used for describing the time information of corresponding segment interval. Additionally the highlight segment DS can comprise an image sprocket bit DS which is used for describing the representative image information of corresponding segment, a sound sprocket bit DS which is used for describing the representative sound information, and an audio segment sprocket bit DS which is used for describing the audio segment information which forms the audio summary.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Adaptive pooling video behavior identification method

The invention provides an adaptive pooling video behavior identification method. By adopting an adaptive pooling encoding way, important information in a video is effectively used, and the video as an integrated body is processed correspondingly, and the importance degree of every frame of the tested video is predicted, and in addition, based on the level of the importance degree, the pooling encoding operation of the video frames is carried out. Based on the distribution of the important frames of the current video, the characteristic codes of the video are determined, and therefore adaptive performance is provided, and the most suitable description scheme is found for any video samples.
Owner:广西荷福智能科技有限公司

Synthetic audiovisual description scheme, method and system for MPEG-7

InactiveUS20040021683A1Easy to search and browse and retrieveEasy accessVideo data indexingWeb data indexingWeb siteAnimation
A method and system for description of synthetic audiovisual content makes it easier for humans, software components or devices to identify, manage, categorize, search, browse and retrieve such content. For instance, a user may wish to search for specific synthetic audiovisual objects in digital libraries, Internet web sites or broadcast media; such a search is enabled by the invention. Key characteristics of synthetic audiovisual content itself such as the underlying 2d or 3d models and parameters for animation of these models are used to describe it. More precisely, to represent features of synthetic audiovisual content, depending on the description scheme to be used, a number of descriptors are selected and assigned values. The description scheme instantiated with descriptor values is used to generate the description, which is then stored for actual use during query / search. Typically, a user, to search for a needed synthetic audiovisual content initiates a query that is passed on to a search engine that then retrieves the candidate content from one or more databases whose description closely matches the query criteria specified by the user.
Owner:AT&T INTPROP II L P

Method for storing video resource information

The invention relates to a method for storing video resource information, which comprises the following steps of: 1) expanding the description scheme on video streams, programs, frames, layers and objects in the moving pictures experts group (MPEG)-7 standard; 2) defining the extensive makeup language (XML) video resource description file formats; 3) processing video files, creating MXL video description files corresponding to video contents and realizing the control on video internal resources and / or video external resources on the basis of the XML video resource description files; 4) responding the video in web pages and analyzing the corresponding XML video description files; and 5) realizing the video interaction in the video playing process.
Owner:SHANGHAI SHIJIA INFORMATION TECH

Pattern Recognition System for Classifying the Functional Status of Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension, Including Pulmonary Arterial and Pulmonary Vascular Hypertension

A method employing pattern recognition techniques for identifying the functional status of patients with Pulmonary Hypertension is described. This method describes a process by which sets of cardiopulmonary exercise gas exchange variables are measured during rest, exercise and recovery and stored as unique data sets. The data sets are then analyzed by a series of feature extraction steps, yielding a multi-parametric index (MPIPH) which reflects the current functional status of a patient. The method also employs a description scheme that provides a graphical image that juxtaposes the measured value of MPI to a reference classification system. An additional description scheme provides a trend plot of MPI values measured on a patient over time to provide feedback to the physician on the efficacy of therapy provided to the patient. The method will enable physicians to gather, view, and track complicated data using well-understood visualization techniques to better understand the consequences of their therapeutic actions.
Owner:SHAPE MEDICAL SYST

Pattern recognition system for classifying the functional status of patients with pulmonary hypertension, including pulmonary arterial and pulmonary vascular hypertension

A method employing pattern recognition techniques for identifying the functional status of patients with Pulmonary Hypertension is described. This method describes a process by which sets of cardiopulmonary exercise gas exchange variables are measured during rest, exercise and recovery and stored as unique data sets. The data sets are then analyzed by a series of feature extraction steps, yielding a multi-parametric index (MPIPH) which reflects the current functional status of a patient. The method also employs a description scheme that provides a graphical image that juxtaposes the measured value of MPI to a reference classification system. An additional description scheme provides a trend plot of MPI values measured on a patient over time to provide feedback to the physician on the efficacy of therapy provided to the patient. The method will enable physicians to gather, view, and track complicated data using well-understood visualization techniques to better understand the consequences of their therapeutic actions.
Owner:SHAPE MEDICAL SYST

Image description system and method thereof

In a picture description system, a memory unit stores description schemes defined for every category of picture. When a picture is specified, a control unit specifies features extractable from the specified picture with reference to a description scheme in the memory unit associated with category of the specified picture. A description file generating unit extracts data associated with the specified features from the specified picture and generates a description file of the specified picture.
Owner:NEC CORP

Segmentation description scheme for audio-visual content

A segmentation description scheme for video material that includes references to segments of video contained in different programs. The segmentation description scheme may also interact with a presentation device to present the referenced segments to a user contiguously, without first storing the segments respectively referenced from the different programs.
Owner:SHARP KK

Building brick cutting machine

The invention relates to a brick cutting machine, in particular to a building brick cutting machine. The invention aims to provide the building brick cutting machine, wherein the building brick cutting machine is characterized by being capable of replacing workers to cut off bricks, so that labor is saved, and hands cannot be knocked and hurt by a tool. According to the technical description scheme, the building brick cutting machine comprises a base, a workbench, a first mounting plate, an elastic plate, a mounting rod, a pressing cutter, a first limiting block, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a swing rod, rollers and the like; and the workbench for placing the bricks is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear partof the right side of the top of the base, and the first mounting plate is located on the rear side of the workbench and is in contact with the workbench. According to the building brick cutting machine, the bricks are placed on the workbench, the motor is started to rotate forwards, so that the bricks can be pressed and fixed by a pressing plate, then the pressing cutter moves downwards to cut off the bricks, so that the bricks are fixed without holding the tool with the hands by people, more labor is saved, and the hands can be prevented from being knocked and hurt by the tool.
Owner:周忆梅

Method of generating a file describing a bitstream, corresponding device and computer program product

Method of generating a file describing a bit stream, corresponding device and computer program product. The invention relates to a method of generating a description file (14) of a bit stream (11), from a description scheme (15) describing a structure and a content that are compliant with a predetermined format and comprising a set of attributes and elements, the bit stream (11) consisting of a plurality of fields. According to the invention, such a method comprises: a step for assigning at least one value of at least one identified field of the stream to at least one variable defined by an attribute of the description scheme, called assignment attribute; a step for storing said variable; a step for determining at least one characteristic of at least one element of the description file, from an evaluation of a conditional expression relating to said value; a step for generating a portion of the description file according to the characteristics determined in the determination step.
Owner:FRANCE TELECOM SA
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