The invention belongs to a cigarette informationization treatment technical scheme for counterfeit cigarette prevention and control and subterranean flow cigarette governance. An integral informationization governance system is constructed by the process links of mechanism setting, driving and inquiring, goods identification, information association, real-name authentication, account establishment, space-time positioning, verification and feedback, management and maintenance, transaction binding, specification authentication, technique barrier, data analysis and abnormality control; the full process of production, circulation and consumption of cigarette products can be tracked and recorded effectively and periodically; rich intelligent application, safe and convenient communication, great capacity of image and code identification, four-dimensional 'space-time' concept for goods identity fingerprints, severe user identity authentication and abnormality control mode are provided, and not only is the high using rate ensured, but also extremely high safety is provided; the general informationization treatment system consists of four subsystems including a calculation treatment center database subsystem, a product application subsystem, an intelligent application subsystem and a terminal application subsystem as well as different functional modules of the subsystems. The cigarette informationization treatment technology provided by the invention can effectively prevent and control counterfeit cigarettes and subterranean flow cigarettes, and controls tobacco thoroughly.