The invention discloses a communication control circuit for a laser tracker, which comprises a digital signal processor, an acquisition module, a communication module, and a signal driving module. The control part of the digital signal processor of the communication control circuit only shoulders closed-loop control of the outermost layer position, and speed control and current closed-loop control are realized by the communication module in outer servo driving. In addition, the communication control circuit of the invention also adopts a modular design, and a testability design and an extensibility design are introduced. The circuit of the invention has complete integrated functions, the control part only shoulders closed-loop control of the outermost layer position, computational burden and real-time performance are reduced after decomposition, and hardware foundation is laid for adopting advanced control algorithm and improving the control frequency; monitoring on operation states of each module and the overall body is enhanced, and the debugging efficiency and the troubleshooting efficiency are improved; and the servo system which does not have a high real-time performance requirement can be directly used a current, speed and position three-closed loop integrated control and communication unit.