The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to improved multipurpose environmental protection equipment. The upper part of a shell is connected with a photovoltaic panel through a direct current motor, a lead screw and a universal joint; a trolley is arranged in the shell, and a reaction tank, a feeding tank and a discharging tank are stacked on the trolley from top to bottom; the upper part in the reaction tank is connected with a liquid spraying pipe, and the other end of the liquid spraying pipe is connected with the feeding tank through a pump; the lower part of the reaction tank is connected with a liquid return pipe, and the other end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the discharge tank. The device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, meets the requirements of carbon emission indexes, can treat carbon dioxide captured by the atmosphere and atmospheric pollution, solves the bottleneck problem of low solubility of carbide slag slurry, namely calcium hydroxide, in water, and makes it possible that calcium hydroxide replaces sodium hydroxide to remove greenhouse gas. Meanwhile, an ideal treatment method is provided for carbide slag slurry and alkaline wastewater, the method is suitable for being widely popularized and applied, large economic benefits can be brought to enterprises, and meanwhile certain social benefits are achieved.