High expansion foam fire-extinguishing system

A technology of foam fire extinguishing and foam fire extinguishing agent, which is applied in fire rescue and other directions, can solve the problem of high cost, and achieve the effects of easy formation of bubble film, reliable fire extinguishing, and prevention of reduction in foaming rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-06-04
NOHMI BOSAI LTD
View PDF1 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, for this kind of outside air, in order to use the outside air, it is necessary to install ducts through the building, or to open holes in the next door to install ventilation. Bubbler, therefore, there are problems such as high cost

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High expansion foam fire-extinguishing system
  • High expansion foam fire-extinguishing system
  • High expansion foam fire-extinguishing system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0061] Below at first referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 the embodiment of the first invention is described.

[0062] A high-expansion foam fire extinguishing device is provided in a room (chamber) 1 as a foam discharge area. The fire extinguishing equipment is a foaming machine provided with a flow channel tube 2, and its foaming rate is set at 500 times, for example. In this flow path tube 2 is provided a foaming portion 3 (foaming portion 3 ) that sucks air in the discharge area 1 by driving the spray nozzle 9 to generate foam in the foam solution.

[0063] A net 7 for foaming (net 7 for generating foam) is opened in the foaming part 3 at the front end of the flow channel tube 2. In addition, a plurality of nets 7 facing the foaming at intervals are provided inside it. Spray nozzle 9. Such a foaming machine has a structure in which a foam solution and air are supplied in accordance with the foaming rate. The spray nozzle 9 is connected to a water supply source (not shown) throu...

no. 1 example

[0083] In the high-expansion foam fire extinguishing equipment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the mixing ratio of the above-mentioned Megaform F623T (registered trademark) is made larger than the above-mentioned standard mixing ratio. In order to adjust the mixing ratio, the fluorine-based surfactant is relatively It is an experiment in which the mixing ratio of the foaming water solution reaches the design foaming rate concentration and makes it foam. The experimental results are shown in Table 1. In this Table 1, the foam fire extinguishing agent (%) column represents the adjusted mixing ratio, the fluorosurfactant concentration (%) column represents the design foaming rate concentration, and the foaming rate column represents the actual foaming rate. bubble rate.

[0084] As can be seen from Table 1, for example, when the mixing ratio is adjusted to 4.0%, the design expansion ratio concentration is 0.4%, the expansion ratio is 240 times, and the desired expansion ratio ...

no. 2 example

[0094] In the second experimental example, for the foam fire extinguishing agent, instead of the aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent, a synthetic surfactant fire extinguishing agent is used, and the foaming experiment is carried out in the same way as above, and its experimental conditions are the same as those of the first experimental example above. same.

[0095] As the above-mentioned synthetic surfactant fire extinguishing agent, Snow-lap H (registered trademark) mainly composed of a hydrocarbon-based surfactant was used, and the standard mixing ratio of this fire extinguishing agent was 3%. The experimental results are shown in Table 2. In this Table 2, the foam fire extinguishing agent (%) column represents the adjusted mixing ratio, the hydrocarbon-based surfactant concentration (%) column represents the design foaming rate concentration, and the foaming rate column represents the actual foaming rate. bubble rate.

[0096] As can be seen from Table 2, f...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention provides a high-expansion foam fire extinguishing device capable of obtaining a desired foam rate, which is provided with: a spray nozzle for mixing a foam fire extinguishing agent containing a surfactant in water and pressure-feeding the foam solution; the spray nozzle is built-in And by discharging the above-mentioned bubble water solution from the above-mentioned injection nozzle, the flow channel tube that sucks the air in the discharge area; the foam generation net that is arranged in the above-mentioned flow channel tube and collides with the above-mentioned bubble solution discharged from the above-mentioned spray nozzle is characterized in that, The foam fire extinguishing agent, make the mixing ratio of the above foam fire extinguishing agent relative to the above foam water solution be an adjusted mixing ratio greater than the standard mixing ratio or make the content of the above surfactant relative to the above foam fire extinguishing agent greater than the standard content. rate, so that the mixing ratio of the above-mentioned surfactant in the above-mentioned foam solution reaches the design foam rate concentration.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to high-expansion foam fire extinguishing equipment used in various warehouses, storages, factories dealing with dangerous goods, or ship rooms, cabins, etc., and more particularly, to high-expansion foam fire-extinguishing equipment capable of preventing a decrease in foaming rate. Background technique [0002] In foam fire extinguishing equipment, a foam solution (hereinafter, sometimes simply referred to as "aqueous solution") is sprayed from a spray nozzle, and it collides with a foaming net and sucks in air to make it foam and completely cover it with the foam. Fire source, smother fire. Among such foam fire-extinguishing equipment, there are low-foaming fire-extinguishing equipment and high-foaming (high-expansion foam) fire-extinguishing equipment. [0003] In the above two kinds of fire extinguishing equipment, the foaming rate is different. For example, when the foaming rate (multiple) of the low foaming fire ext...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62C5/02A62C35/02
Inventor 村田真志横尾明彦浅见高志
Owner NOHMI BOSAI LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap