A single-layer board house suitable for high building density board room area
A technology of building density and prefabricated houses, applied in the direction of residential buildings, etc., can solve the problems of ventilation, lighting, environmental sanitation, single-storey prefabricated houses, which are not suitable for planning methods, and affect the outdoor natural ventilation of resettlement areas, etc., to achieve high The effect of volume ratio
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-29
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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[0006] The two determinant layout patterns represented by the post-disaster high-density board house resettlement area in Sichuan are the second planning method for the high-density board house resettlement area and continue to use the existing single-story single-slope roof ( Figure 12 shown) or single-story double-slope roof ( Figure 13 As shown), the inevitable result of the form of prefabricated houses not only brings problems such as lighting, ventilation, and privacy of the prefabricated houses, but also seriously affects the outdoor natural ventilation in the resettlement area.
When the planning of the high-density board room area considers the planning method of reducing or canceling the board room spacing out of practical conditions, the above-mentioned ventilation, lighting, environmental sanitation and other problems that arise are the crux of the existing single-layer board room. The building form is not suitable for the planning method adopted
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[0037] The single-layer board house suitable for the high-density board house area related to the present invention is mainly composed of a frame 1, a wall body, a roof, a door 2, a side window 3, and a side high window 4. The wall body includes an entrance surface outer wall 5, The top exterior wall 6, the back partition wall 7, the side partition wall 8, the side gable wall 9, and the roof includes a large slope roof 10 and a small slope roof 11.
[0038] The single-story board house is composed of two groups of rooms with opposite entrances. The two groups of rooms have a common rear partition wall. The small slope roof of each room is higher than the large slope roof. Side high windows are set on the top, and entrance doors and side windows are set on the outer wall of the entrance of each room. The distance between the side window sill and the sloping roof should not be less than 0.3m, so as to reserve space for roof waterproofing and drainage; figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, ...
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The invention discloses a single layer board house suitable for board house areas of the high building density, which mainly comprises a frame, an entrance outer wall, a top outer wall, a back partition wall, a side partition wall, a side gable, a large sloping roof, a small sloping roof, a door, side windows and side high windows, wherein the side high windows are arranged on the outer wall of the top of each of the houses, and the entrance door and side windows are arranged on the entrance outer wall. When the method for reducing or canceling the space between board houses is utilized for planning single layer board house settlement areas of the high building density, the back space of present double-side lighting single layer board houses is canceled, so that the land is intensively used, higher plot ratio is achieved compared with the present double-side lighting layout, the problem of neighborhood disturbances caused by the closeness of back windows on the backs of board houses is solved, ignored sanitary corners of settlement areas are cleaned, and the air ventilation environment of areas and interiors is improved; and the design of windows of the board houses is beneficial to indoor lighting and air ventilation, and the living environment of present single-side lighting board houses is improved while the present layout plot ration of single-side lighting is kept the same as before.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a single-layer board house, in particular to a single-layer board house suitable for high building density board house areas. Background technique [0002] Prefabricated houses are widely used as temporary houses for engineering construction and temporary resettlement houses for disaster relief because they are easy to disassemble, assemble, transport, have a short construction period, and can be recycled. In the case of land shortage or large demand for prefabricated houses, prefabricated house areas with high building density often appear. The high-density board building area here refers to the building density in the area is more than 15% higher than the regulations in GB50180-93 (Revised) 5.0.6.1, or the per capita land use is higher than that specified in GB50180-93 (Revised) 3.0.3 The prefabricated housing area (GB50180-93 (revised version) is called the national standard of the People's Republic of China "Code for Plann...
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IPC IPC(8): E04H1/02
Inventor黄鹭红龙恩深
OwnerSOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES