A Symbol Synchronization Method Based on Particle Filter
A technology of particle filtering and symbol synchronization, which is applied in the direction of synchronization devices, digital transmission systems, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of low estimation performance, achieve the effects of improving estimation accuracy, excellent estimation variance performance, and reducing the influence of self-noise
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Taking the modulation and demodulation system adopting 16APSK modulation mode and matching filter roll-off coefficient as 0.2 as an example, the "a symbol synchronization method based on particle filter" of the present invention is used to realize symbol synchronization.
[0062] Such as figure 1 As shown, the input analog baseband signal x with a symbol rate of 1Mbaud I (t) and x Q (t) After AD sampling with a fixed sampling rate of 200MHz, it becomes a digital signal x I (nT s ) and x Q (nT s ), x I (nT s ) and x Q (nT s ) first passes through an interpolation filter based on the input signal and the timing offset estimate provided by the particle filter Calculate the value of the best sampling time, and the output of the interpolation filter is sent to the timing error calculation module to obtain u(r), and u(r) is particle-filtered to obtain the estimated value of the timing deviation then It is fed into the interpolation filter to control the interpol...
Embodiment 2
[0125] In order to further verify the synchronization method, the method in "a symbol synchronization method based on particle filter" described in the present invention is used to achieve synchronization for a system with frequency offset and phase offset. The system adopts the STM-4 standard, the information rate is 622.08Mbps, the 32APSK modulation method is adopted, the symbol rate is 154MB, each frame has 120 symbols at the beginning of the frame, 3936 symbols of effective data, and the roll-off coefficient is 0.5.
[0126] Step 1. Sampling the two input analog baseband signals with a symbol rate of 154MBaud, a modulation mode of 32APSK, and a roll-off coefficient of 0.5 to obtain a digital signal; wherein, the sampling rate is 1.54GHz.
[0127] Among them, the input baseband signal is two analog signals x I (t) and x Q (t), two signals x are obtained after analog-to-digital conversion I (nT s ) and x Q (nT s ).
[0128] Step 2. Generate particles.
[0129] Accordi...
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