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Cultivation method for pruning fig to be in line-shaped tree form

A cultivation method and fig technology are applied in the directions of cultivation, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of early results, good ventilation and light transmission conditions, and convenient management.

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-22
邵阳启灵生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing pruning methods are complicated, slow to form, tall and inconvenient to manage and pick, and prone to frost damage

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for pruning fig to be in line-shaped tree form
  • Cultivation method for pruning fig to be in line-shaped tree form
  • Cultivation method for pruning fig to be in line-shaped tree form

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0027] include:

[0028] (1) Garden selection, land leveling: choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 5.5-7.5. Level the land for use.

[0029] (2) Build a scaffolding: build a frame suitable for labor-saving plastic surgery, with a row spacing of 1.5m, choose a 1.9m high cement column, the specification is 0.06m×0.06m, the cement column is buried in the soil 0.4m, and the column is erected horizontally. The lengths of the cross arms are 50cm and 80cm respectively. The distance between the two cross arms is 50-60cm. The material of the cross arms is angle iron. At the position of dry height 20cm, use No. 8 galvanized iron wire to pull a main guy wire to form a "U"-shaped small fence frame surface together. The distance between the main guy wire and the lower cross arm is 50-60cm.

[0030] (3) Dig the planting ditch and raise the ridge: dig a 60cm-80cm wide and 40cm deep planting ditch in the planting row. First fill i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for pruning a fig to be in a line-shaped tree form, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pruning. The cultivation method for pruning the fig to be in an I-shaped tree form comprises the following steps that the land is leveled, and ridges are made; the reasonable plantation density is determined, wherein 1.5m of line spacing and 3m of row spacing are preferred; the height of a trunk is 10-20cm after plantation, and two strong branches or strong buds are selected and reserved to be cultivated into two principal branches in an upright luring mode; a frame suitable for energy-saving pruning is built, a cross arm with the length being 50cm and a cross arm with the length being 80cm are horizontally erected on a stand column with the height being 1.5m on the ground, bracing wires are arranged on the two sides of each cross arm in a pulling mode, a main bracing wire is arranged at the position with the height being 20cm on the trunk in a pulling mode, and a U-shaped small trellis surface is formed. A tree form obtained through the cultivation method for pruning the fig to be in the line-shaped tree form has the advantages of being simple and convenient to prune, fast in forming, early in fruit yielding, convenient to manage, saving in labor, good in ventilation and light transmitting condition and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a fig tree-shaping cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Figs are native to Mediterranean countries and are one of the oldest cultivated fruit trees in the world. They were introduced to my country as early as the Han Dynasty. Mainly grown in Shandong, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, Yunnan. Fig is a cryptocephalic inflorescence formed by the enlarged receptacle. The small flowers are hidden in the receptacle. People can only see the false fruit formed by the receptacle, but cannot see the flowers, so it is called "fig". It is a perennial deciduous fruit tree. The fruiting period of figs is longer, and there are summer fruits and autumn fruits. Figs have strong adaptability, are not strict on the soil, and can grow normally in an environment where the temperature is not lower than ~12°C. In the cold season in northern my country, it can also be planted if cold and heat preserv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G1/00
Inventor 刘照亭郭建王敬根任俊鹏刘伟忠刘亚柏毛妮妮蒋水平鲁群王志娟
Owner 邵阳启灵生物科技有限公司
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