The invention discloses an anti-freezing and anti-
cracking heating device for a vertical axial-flow pump in an alpine region, and relates to the technical field of axial-flow pumps. A heating
assembly wraps the outer wall of a water inlet
pipe, a straight plate is connected to the top of the water inlet
pipe, two sets of reinforcing ribs of the same structure are symmetrically installed on the tops of the left side and the right side of a straight rod, and a water outlet
elbow is connected to the top of the straight plate; the heating
assembly is used for preheating and heating the water inlet
pipe, the water inlet pipe is adjusted to a proper position through rotation of a vertical screw rod, and in a
cold season in winter, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water outlet
elbow pipe, the water outlet
elbow pipe is connected with an inner cavity of the water inlet pipe, the heating
assembly is connected with an external wire, and the external wire is connected with a control assembly. When the interior of the
axial flow pump is frozen, a control assembly can be started, an external power source is powered on, a heating rod connected with a conductive column starts to work, preheating and heating operation is carried out, and generated heat is transmitted to a water inlet pipe through a heat conduction plate to heat ice blocks in the water inlet pipe so that the ice blocks can be melted.