According to the megawatt
wind power short-process main shaft heat treatment process provided by the invention, the manufacturing process is effectively shortened and the
energy consumption is reduced by optimizing material components and
forging steps. The main shaft comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.35 to 0.55 percent of C, 0.42 to 0.85 percent of Mn, 0.32 to 0.52 percent of V, 1.15 to 1.57 percent of Cr, 0.44 to 0.85 percent of Ti, 0.25 to 0.38 percent of Nb, 0.32 to 0.58 percent of Ni, less than or equal to 0.01 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.01 percent of P and the balance of Fe. A
metal raw material with specific components is poured into a steel
ingot, and after heat preservation, heating, upsetting and other procedures, the steel
ingot is further treated in two parts. Wherein one part is upset into a rod-shaped structure, the other part is processed into a through hole, and then the rod-shaped structure is inserted into the through hole to form a combined body. And the combined body is heated again, upset and subjected to surface rolling finishing, the rolling initial temperature ranges from 800 DEG C to 850 DEG C, the rolling final temperature ranges from 500 DEG C to 550 DEG C, finally,
slow heating and returning are conducted, cooling is conducted to the
room temperature, and the finished steel
ingot is obtained. By means of the segmented heating and combined
forging mode, the
forging process is optimized,
working hours are shortened, and energy waste is reduced.