The invention discloses a building and planting method of an evergreen lawn. The method comprises the following steps: 1, carrying out grass thinning on warm-season type grass in a cross direction for two times, and scarifying the withered grass layer of a warm-season type lawn; 2, carrying out low trimming on the warm-season type lawn two to three days earlier when roegneria kamoji seeds are reseeded; 3, reseeding the roegneria kamoji seeds, wherein the seeding rate is 5-10 grams/square meter; 4, immediately performing sand covering after sawing, wherein the sand covering thickness is 1-3mm; 5, performing flattening after the sand covering; and 6, carrying out irrigation to keep soil moist until seedling emergence and lawn formation. The method provided by the invention has the following advantages: the quality of the lawn in four seasons is good, the grass does not have obvious insect diseases, the maintenance is simple, more ecological and safer, the maintenance cost is low, and compared to conventional rye grass commonly used in a climate transition region, the workload is lower, and roegneria kamoji dies more quickly through application of an N fertilizer.