The application discloses a method for improving genetic transformation rate of high-altitude meadow grass, comprising the following steps: (1) taking mature seeds of high-altitude meadow grass as explants to induce
callus, and obtaining the
callus; (2) adding a surfactant Silwet L-77 with a
mass fraction of 3‰ of the bacterial liquid to the
agrobacterium bacterial liquid carrying a hygromycin resistance
gene, and obtaining a culture bacterial liquid; (3) placing the regenerated
plant in a screening culture medium containing 40 mg / L of hygromycin resistance for culture, screening the survived plants, and obtaining the genetically transformed plants. The method can improve the
transformation efficiency of the high-altitude meadow grass by about 4.54 times through adding the surfactant in the genetic transformation process and cooperating with the screening of the obtained differentiation culture medium.