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171 results about "Contrast effect" patented technology

A contrast effect is the enhancement or diminishment, relative to normal, of perception, cognition or related performance as a result of successive (immediately previous) or simultaneous exposure to a stimulus of lesser or greater value in the same dimension. (Here, normal perception, cognition or performance is that which would be obtained in the absence of the comparison stimulus—i.e., one based on all previous experience.)

Image processing device, image processing method, program, storage medium and integrated circuit

It is an object to perform color correction that is simple and utilizes existing devices to achieve an increase in the feeling of depth in 2D images. Input image data are transformed into predetermined color information by a color information calculation portion 11. A correction amount control portion 10 determines a correction gain value for the color information according to depth information that has been input. A color information correction portion 12 performs color information correction based on the correction amount due to the contrast between the color information of a target pixel and representative color information of the surrounding region, and the correction gain value of the correction amount control portion. An output portion 13 converts this into a predetermined image format and outputs the result. Thus, by correcting the color information based on the contrast effect in conjunction with the depth information of the foreground and the background, for example, it is possible to easily increase the feeling of depth in a 2D image. Moreover, by controlling the color contrast effect with the depth information when performing the color correction, it becomes possible to more easily give a sense of depth that is perceived by humans.
Owner:SOVEREIGN PEAK VENTURES LLC

Magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents containing water-soluble nanoparticles of manganese oxide or manganese metal oxide

The present invention relates to a manganese-containing metal oxide nanoparticle-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent, which is characterized in that: The core of it comprises 1 to 1000 nm-sized manganese-containing metal oxide nanoparticles which include MnO a (0<a<5) or MnMbOe (wherein M is at least one metal atom selected from the group consisting of a Group 1 or 2 element such as Li, Na, Be, Ca, Ge, Mg, Ba, Sr and Ra, a Group 13 element such as Ga and In, a transition metal element such as Y, Ta, V, Cr, Co, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd and Hg, and lanthanide or actinide group elements such as La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm and Yb, 0<b<5 and 0<c<10); preferably MnM′dFeeOf (wherein M′ is at least one metal atom selected from the group consisting of a Group 1 or 2 element such as Li, Na, Be, Ca, Ge, Mg, Ba, Sr and Ra, a Group 13 element such as Ga and In, a transition metal element such as Y, Ta, V, Cr, Co, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd and Hg, and lanthanide or actinide group elements such as La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm and Yb, 0<d<5, 0<e<5, and 0<f<15). In addition, the nanoparticles include water-soluble manganese-containing metal oxide nanoparticles which is characterized in that they are soluble in water themselves or stable in an aqueous media as being coated with a water-soluble ligand and they possess enhanced magnetic properties and MRI contrast effect. Also the water soluble manganese-containing metal oxide nanoparticles are coupled with an bioactive material such as chemical molecules or bio-functional molecules, and thus the nanoparticles can be used as an MRI contrast agent for target specificity and cell tracking.
Owner:IND ACADEMIC CORP FOUND YONSEI UNIV

Contrast medium used for glioma targeted magnetic resonance and fluorescence dual modality imaging, and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a contrast medium used for glioma targeted magnetic resonance and fluorescence dual modality imaging, and a preparation method thereof. The contrast medium is composed of an acrylamide monomer, an allyl monmer containing sulfhydryl or carboxyl or amidogen, superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, a fluorochrome and lactoferrin. The preparation method comprises following steps: the acrylamide monomer and the allyl monmer containing sulfhydryl or carboxyl or amidogen are subjected to polymerization reaction so as to obtain a copolymer nanogel; the superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are added in polymerization reaction process so as to obtain a superparamagnetic copolymer nanogel; the fluorochrome and lactoferrin and combined via covalent bonds so as to obtain fluorochrome labeled lactoferrin; and the superparamagnetic copolymer nanogel and fluorochrome labeled lactoferrin are combined via covalent bonds so as to obtain the contrast medium used for glioma targeted magnetic resonance and fluorescence dual modality imaging. The contrast medium possesses characteristics such as high specificity, selectivity and contrast effect, and low toxic and side effect; and is capable of realizing dual modality imaging.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for forming calligraphy and painting on wood surface

The invention relates to a method which forms calligraphy and painting on the surface of wood, comprising the preparation steps of (1) flame-retarding material which can prevent the wood from burning under high temperature are arranged at suitable positions on the surface of the wood to ensure that the patterns of the flame-retarding material formed on the surface of the wood are the same with those to be prepared; (2) high temperature carbonizing burning disposal is carried out on the surface of the wood out of the coverage part of the flame-retarding material, leading the surface of the wood to be carbonized; (3) after the high temperature carbonizing burning disposal is implemented, the flame-retarding material coated on the surface of the wood and the carbonized material formed on the surface of the wood by the high temperature carbonizing burning disposal are removed out of the surface of the wood. The invention can precisely burn the locals of the wood in the same wood in a certain part according to the requirement, thus forming the calligraphy and painting with sharp contrast effect on the surface of the wood compared with the bottom plate, the simple and unsophisticated and elegant visual effects. The products with the same calligraphy and painting can be repeatedly prepared and produced in batch with the advantages of simple process, easy operation, high production speed and high production efficiency.
Owner:丁建发

Degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent and a preparation method thereof. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent is characterized in that a degradable dendritic macromolecule is used as a skeleton and micromolecular gadolinium chelates are connected to the degradable dendritic macromolecule so that the degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent is formed. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent has a relaxation rate of 17.4mM<-1>.s<-1> obviously higher than a relaxation rate of the common contrast agent, has a better MRI contrast effect, can be enriched in tumor tissue by enhanced permeation and retention effects of the degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent, and improves MRI sensitivity and an early diagnosis level of cancers. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent can be hydrolyzed by internal esterase catalysis and then is gradually discharged out of a human body so that the toxicity accumulation of gadolinium in a human body is avoided. The preparation method has simple processes, can be controlled easily and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Fluorine salt test system and method based on molten salt rector passive residual heat removal system

The invention discloses a fluorine salt test system and a method based on a molten salt rector passive residual heat removal system. The fluorine salt test system comprises an argon gas assist systemformed of a argon gas bottle, a buffer tank, a argon gas pipe and a valve on the pipe, a storage tank used for storing fluorine salt for a long time, a simulated core tank used for simulating the relative position of the molten salt rector core, a heat pipe can with the quick heat radiation effect, a contrast tank used for playing a contrast effect on the heat pipe can and a fluorine salt pipe system connecting fluorine salt pipes of fluorine salt tank with the valve. The invention also provides the test method of the test system, which comprises the following steps: heating the fluorine saltin the storage tank into liquid state, entering the simulated core tank through the fluorine salt pipe under the pressure difference of the argon gas, flowing into the contrast tank or the heat pipe can to perform test under the action of the gravity, and finally flowing back to the storage tank along the fluorine salt pipes. The fluorine salt test system provided by the invention can bear high-temperature work condition, the test process operation is simple and the system loop is safe and reliable.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Preparation of targeted CT (computed tomography) contrast agent of second generation polyamide-amine dendrimer stabilized gold nanoparticle based on folate modification

InactiveCN102940894AThe hydrothermal synthesis method is simpleEasy to operateIn-vivo testing preparationsDendrimerDispersity
The invention relates to a preparation method of a targeted CT (computed tomography) contrast agent of a second generation polyamide-amine dendrimer stabilized gold nanoparticle based on folate modification, which comprises the following steps: preparing a gold nanoparticle under water bath conditions by using an amino-terminal second generation polyamide-amine dendrimer as a stabilizer; dialyzing, performing drying treatment, then modifying covalent bonds on amino groups of the dendrimer on the surface of the nanoparticle with targeted reagent folate, and subsequently performing full acetylation treatment on the residual amino groups on the surface of the dendrimer; dialyzing the solution subjected to the reaction, and performing freeze-drying treatment to obtain the final product; and evaluating the in-vitro and in-vivo CT contrast performance of the product. According to the invention, the cost of raw materials is relatively low; the preparation process is mild; the preparation method is simple and easy to implement; and the prepared folate-modified dendrimer stabilized gold nanoparticle has favorable stability, water solution dispersity and biocompatibility and reinforced targeted tumor CT contrast effect, thereby having potential targeted CT contrast application prospects.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Hyaluronic acid-modified silicon-encapsulated drug-loading phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere ultrasonic contrast agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a hyaluronic acid-modified silicon-encapsulated drug-loading phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere ultrasonic contrast agent and a preparation method thereof. The hyaluronic acid modified silicon-encapsulated drug-loading phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere ultrasonic contrast agent prepared through an emulsification-silicon precipitation method has the particle size of approximately 274.5nm; the passive targeting can be realized through an EPR (Electron Paramagnetic Resonance) effect of a tumor site. Meanwhile, modifying hyaluronic acid can be also used for realizing the active targeting on a tumor cell; thus, the toxic and side effects of a preparation can be decreased; the curative effect of a drug is enhanced. On the other hand, compared with a phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere, a hyaluronic acid modified silicon-encapsulated drug-loading phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere prepared by the method has favorable stability and a lasting ultrasonic contrast effect. The hyaluronic acid modified silicon-encapsulated drug-loading phospholipid liquid fluorocarbon nanosphere ultrasonic contrast agent has the advantages of simple and convenient process, good biocompatibility of used materials, no use of a toxic surfactant, and wide application prospect.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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