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111results about How to "Good contrast effect" patented technology

Preparation method and application of RGD-modified ultra-small magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles

The invention discloses a preparation method of RGD-modified ultra-small magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing ultra-small magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles by taking ferric acetylacetonate as a reaction raw material and a precursor, taking oleylamine as a surfactant and a reducing agent and taking dibenzyl ether as a solvent; replacing oleylamine molecules wrapped on the surfaces of the nanoparticles by utilizing dopamine-modified HOOC-PEG-COOH to realize PEG-modification of the surfaces of the nanoparticles; and finally, chemically coupling RGD cyclic peptide by virtue of free carboxyl at the tail end of the PEG to obtain the RGD-modified ultra-small magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. The method of synthesizing the ultra-small magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles has the characteristics of a simple process, a high raw material conversion ratio, strong repeatability and the like. The synthesized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles have the characteristics of a regular morphology, an ultra-small dimension, good stability, good monodispersity, high biocompatibility, and tumor specific targeting, and the like, and can be used as a T1-weighted imaging high-performance magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent with a tumor active targeting function.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Preparation method of ferric oxide nanoparticle supported sodium alginate nanogel

The invention relates to a preparation method of ferric oxide nanoparticle supported sodium alginate nanogel. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: (1), PEI (polyethylenimine) coated Fe3O4 nano-particles (Fe3O4-PEI) are synthesized with a hydrothermal method; (2), an aqueous solution of sodium alginate is firstly activated by EDC (carbodiimide) and has a double emulsion reaction to form a W / O / W polymer emulsion; (3), Fe3O4-PEI in the step (1) is taken as a crosslinking agent and added into the polymer emulsion in the step (2) to have a crosslinking reaction, and the ferric oxide nanoparticle supported sodium alginate nanogel is obtained after an organic solvent and a surface active agent are removed. The method is very simple, and operation and separation are easy; meanwhile, sources of raw materials are extensive; the prepared sodium alginate nanogel has a smaller grain diameter, is uniformly distributed, high in relaxation rate and low in cost, has a remarkable radiography effect, simultaneously has excellent water solubility, gel stability, biocompatibility and blood compatibility, doesn't have a harmful effect on a living body, and has potential application value in the magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis field.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Multi-purpose nasal biliary drainage tube

PendingCN108325045AHas anti-slip effectReduce lossWound drainsCatheterDiseaseEndoscopic treatment
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and in particular relates to a multi-purpose nasal biliary drainage tube. The multi-purpose nasal biliary drainage tube comprises a drainage tube section I, a drainage tube section II, a drainage tube section III, a drainage tube section IV, a drainage tube section V and a drainage tube section VI, wherein the drainage tube section I is of straight line type, the drainage tube section II is spiral, and a channel I in the drainage tube section II communicates with the drainage tube section I; the center of the drainage tube section III is bent, the formed angle alpha is 30-45 degrees, a channel III in the drainage tube section III communicates with the channel I, and a channel IV in the drainage tube sectionIII communicates with a channel II; the center of the drainage tube section IV is bent, the formed angle beta is 60-90 degrees, and the drainage tube section IV communicates with the channel III; thecenter of the drainage tube section V is bent, the formed angle gamma is 60-120 degrees, and a channel V of the drainage tube section V communicates with the channel III; the drainage tube section VIis of straight line type, a channel VII in the drainage tube section VI communicates with the channel V, and a channel VIII in the drainage tube section VI communicates with the channel VI. The multi-purpose nasal biliary drainage tube can be widely popularized and applied in the fields including endoscope treatment for the diseases including hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent and a preparation method thereof. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent is characterized in that a degradable dendritic macromolecule is used as a skeleton and micromolecular gadolinium chelates are connected to the degradable dendritic macromolecule so that the degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent is formed. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent has a relaxation rate of 17.4mM<-1>.s<-1> obviously higher than a relaxation rate of the common contrast agent, has a better MRI contrast effect, can be enriched in tumor tissue by enhanced permeation and retention effects of the degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent, and improves MRI sensitivity and an early diagnosis level of cancers. The degradable dendritic macromolecule magnetic resonance contrast agent can be hydrolyzed by internal esterase catalysis and then is gradually discharged out of a human body so that the toxicity accumulation of gadolinium in a human body is avoided. The preparation method has simple processes, can be controlled easily and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Monotubular double-chamber syringe needle cylinder and injection method thereof

The invention provides a single-cylinder double-chamber injector needle cylinder; the needle cylinder is provided with two pistons which divide the needle cylinder into a front chamber and a back chamber; the two pistons are connected with each other by a flexible connecting piece; the front chamber piston is provided with a through hole and a sealing device, thus realizing double drug administration of CT and MR contrast agent and physiological saline; remaining contrast agent in the cylinder is injected into human body by a physiological saline washing pipe and enters vein after being driven, so that the contrast agent reaches the target organ rapidly, thus increasing contrast of pathological changes with surrounding tissues and improving checkout of the pathological changes; meanwhile, blood supply information of nidus is increased, which facilitates diagnosis and differential diagnosis and increases certainty factor of diagnosis by the doctors; when CT and MR angiogram is carried out, contrast between the blood vessel and surrounding tissues is increased, which improves the angiogram effect; perfusion imaging is carried out on CT and MR, so that the contrast agent which enters the targeted organ has more constant rate and more accurate data is obtained; on the basis, more abundant information is expected to be obtained with the same amount of contrast agent used or the use amount of the contrast agent is expected to be reduced.
Owner:龚静山

Two-dimensional metal-organic framework structure nano-sheet, preparation method and applications thereof

The invention discloses a two-dimensional metal-organic framework structure nano-sheet, a preparation method and applications thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing amixed solution containing tetraphenylporphyrin, gadolinium metal ions, an organic solvent and water, adjusting the ratio of the organic solvent to the water in the mixed solution, and carrying out asolvothermal reaction to obtain a two-dimensional metal-organic framework structure nano-sheet with uniform size distribution; and carrying out hydrogen protonation treatment on the nano-sheet to obtain the protonated nano-sheet with the two-dimensional metal-organic framework structure. According to the invention, the obtained two-dimensional metal-organic framework structure nano-sheet can be used for magnetic resonance imaging analysis or photodynamic therapy of tumors; and the nano-sheet with uniform size distribution is obtained by adjusting the proportion of the mixed solution and carrying out solvothermal treatment, and the ultraviolet and visible absorption intensity and the ultraviolet and visible absorption intensity range of the nano-sheet are improved through hydrogen protonation treatment, so that the nano-sheet generates sensitive magnetic resonance imaging and photodynamic treatment effects on tumors.
Owner:SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
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