The invention relates to the technical field of
electricity price prediction, in particular to an
electricity market long-period
simulation-based medium and long-term
price prediction method, which comprises the following steps of S1, market basic
data acquisition: acquiring whole market basic
data information; s2, unit commitment model construction and day-ahead
simulation: constructing a unit commitment model considering
power grid security constraints; s3, economic dispatching model construction: constructing an economic dispatching model considering
power grid security constraints; s4, node marginal
electricity price and load flow calculation: node marginal
electricity price calculation and load flow calculation are carried out; s5,
uncertainty factor evaluation: the uncertainty factors existing in the
electricity market are evaluated; s6, analyzing
technical performance and economic indexes: analyzing statistics of various
technical performance and economic indexes of the
system; according to the method, the stability and the reliability of an enterprise under an emergency situation are enhanced, so that the enterprise can better adapt to market changes, and the scientificity and the accuracy of
decision making are improved.