Container transplantation and domestication method for super-big wild rhododendrons

Abstract

The invention relates to a container transplantation and domestication method for super-big wild rhododendrons. The container transplantation and domestication method for the super-big wild rhododendrons is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1) digging wild rhododendrons in deep mountains, and researching and recording living environments, soil acidity and alkalinity changes, soil fertility and the like of the wild rhododendrons; (2) mixing loess around the to-be-planted rhododendrons and a light medium, and preparing a No.3 light medium which is equal to the loess in fertility by utilizing collected data, wherein the No.3 light medium is prepared from 30 percent of pine scales, 15 percent of northeast peat, 50 percent of loess and 5 percent of Chinese medicine residues; (3) selecting a wooden basin which is better in permeability, and filling a layer of loess around the to-be-planted rhododendrons; (4) digging the rhododendrons in the first ten-day of February, and spraying a soil ball by using No. 1 rooting powder-released solution until the soil ball is completely wet through; (5) evenly stirring a prepared No. 3 light medium formula, 3-4kg/m3 of Apex slow release fertilizer and 0.5kg/m3 of micronutrients fertilizer to produce a mixed medium, and planting the rhododendrons by using the medium; (6) thinning out of branches, performing pest control, and building up a sunshelter; (7) moving the container for the rhododendrons into a green house in the first ten-day of November; (8) taking meticulous care of the rhododendrons and conserving the rhododendrons for 5-6 years to enable the survival rhododendrons to be basically domesticated. According to the container transplantation and domestication method for the super-big wild rhododendrons disclosed by the invention, transplantation and domestication management of the super-big wild rhododendrons (azaleas) is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flower cultivation methods, and in particular relates to a method for transplanting and domesticating extra-large wild rhododendrons. Background technique [0002] Extra-large wild rhododendron (Yingshanhong) is known as the best flower among flowers because of its huge raceme umbels, bright colors, graceful flowers, and beautiful plant shape. Azalea is a native species. Most of the high-altitude areas of southwest alpine and sub-alpine areas grow slowly in deep mountain clouds. Due to the thick branches of azalea, difficulty in sterilizing and inducing external plants, and relatively high production costs, it still remains in a small amount. Due to the transplantation and application of wild seedlings, the original azalea cannot go out of the mountains, into the plains, and into the homes of ordinary people. Only a few people are lucky enough to see the elegance of wild rhododendrons on the mountains. Although my...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Azalea is a native species. Most of the high-altitude areas of southwest alpine and sub-alpine areas grow slowly in deep mountain clouds. Due to the thick branches of azalea, difficulty in sterilizing and inducing external plants, and relatively high production costs, it still remains in a small amount. In the transplantation and application of wild seedlings, the original azalea cannot go out of the mountains, into the plains, and into the homes of ordinary people. Only a few people are lucky enough to see the elegance of wild rhododendrons on the mountains.

Although my country is rich in wild rhododendron resources, it has been difficult to break through the problems of native species, domestication and artificial breeding.

For a long time, wild rhododendrons can only exist as a resource, and have not been commercialized, resulting in waste of resources