A Locally Optimal Subspace Recognition Method for One-Dimensional Range Profiles of Radar Targets

A local optimal, radar target technology, applied to radio wave measurement systems, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as local non-optimal, classification information loss, etc., to achieve the effect of improving recognition performance and classification performance

CN103941244BInactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-12-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a radar target one-dimensional range profile local optimal sub-space recognition method which effectively improves the performance of recognizing a radar target. According to the method, firstly, a nearest intra-class distance scattering matrix and a nearest between-class distance scattering matrix are calculated through training data; then, a local optimal sub-space is set up according to an optimal ratio criteria, the characteristics of the target are extracted, and the characteristics are classified through a minimum distance classifier; finally, the classification where the input target belongs is determined. The method specifically includes the steps of determining a vector X<W>ij and a vector Xij through a radar target one-dimensional range profile training vector Xij; determining a vector d<W>ij and a vector dij; determining a matrix DW and a matrix DB; determining m vectors a1, a2...and am of the local optimal sub-space; determining the equation (please see the equation in the specification) of the local optimal sub-space according to lambdai and a vector ai, wherein i is 1 or 2 or 3...or m; determining a template library according to the projection of the training vectors in the sub-space A; determining the local optimal sub-image of an input target one-dimensional range profile Xt; determining the distance between the local optimal sub-image and a library template vector, and determining the classification where the input target range profile belongs through the minimum distance classifier.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radar target recognition, and relates to a local optimal subspace recognition method of a one-dimensional range image of a radar target. Background technique

[0002] The subspace method is a classic pattern recognition method, which is widely used in image recognition, face recognition, and has many applications in radar target recognition. The common characteristic subspace method and canonical subspace method have achieved good recognition results in radar target recognition. Among them, the feature subspace can maintain the energy of the original data in the low-dimensional feature space, but it is not optimal in terms of classification performance. Compared with the feature subspace, the regular subspace extracts target features by minimizing the intra-class distance and maximizing the inter-class distance, which improves the performance of target recognition to a certain extent.

[0003] However, ...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and accompanying drawings.

[0026] Locally optimal transformation subspace:

[0027] let x ij (n-dimensional column vector) is the i-th th The jth of the class target th training one-dimensional range images, i=1,2,…,g; j=1,2,…,N i , N 1 +N 2 +…+N g = N, where N i for i th The number of training one-dimensional range image samples for class targets, and N is the total number of training one-dimensional range image samples. define x ij The nearest in-class one-dimensional range image sample and the nearest out-of-class one-dimensional range image sample are

[0028] x ij W = arg min { x ir } | | ...