Smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system for building fire

A building and fire technology, applied in ventilation systems, heating and ventilation control systems, heating and ventilation safety systems, etc., can solve the problems of short fire fighting time, thick smoke and large flames, reduce smoke concentration, and strengthen diversion. effect, the effect of reducing the effect of channeling

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a system for guiding smoke and fire for building fires, which can effectively solve the problem of dense smoke and large flames in buildings, difficulty in escaping and the large number of firefighters when a fire occurs. Provide points for lifesaving and firefighting in short time

Method used

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  • Smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system for building fire
  • Smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system for building fire
  • Smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system for building fire

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Depend on Figure 1-4 Provide, the present invention comprises building, and each door 6 of building 3, window 4 just above are provided with the length and height of the equal width of door, window and the fire guide hood 2 that is 50-60cm, two of the smoke guide cover 2 The left and right sides of the side are provided with a smoke and flame diversion channel 1 that protrudes from the top of the building and communicates with the smoke guide cover 2. The fire guide hood reaches the smoke and flame diversion channel, and under the effect of the natural rising of the hot air, it is released to the top of the building along the smoke and flame diversion channel.

[0017] When the building 3 is a densely populated place (such as a large supermarket, factory building or other commercial, industrial and other densely...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system for a building fire and effectively solves the problems that smoke is dense, flames are large, escaping is difficult, firefighters often provides point rescuing and fire fighting time is short when the building fire occurs. According to the technical scheme, the smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system comprises a building. A smoke-fire guide cover is disposed right above each door and each window of the building, the smoke-fire guide cover is as wide as the door and the window and 50-60cm in length and height, smoke-flame guide passages are arranged on the left and right sides of the smoke-fire guide cover, and the smoke-flame guide passages extend out of the top of the building and are communicated with the smoke-fire guide cover. By the arrangement, the smoke-fire guide and disaster reduction system novel and unique in structure has the advantages that smoke concentration in passageways can be further reduced when the fire occurs, good escaping passages are provided, more time and better rescuing environments are provided for fire rescue, and good social and economical benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building fire protection, in particular to a single-layer, multi-layer or high-rise building fire guide smoke guide fire disaster reduction system for civil, commercial or industrial use. Background technique [0002] Usually, when a fire occurs, a large amount of flames and thick smoke accumulate in the building instantaneously, and burn and spread upwards from doors, windows, stairs, elevators, etc. Loss of life; the flame burns upwards along the doors, windows and other parts, igniting the adjacent upper building, and as the fire becomes bigger and bigger, it continues to ignite upwards, making it more difficult to fight the fire, especially in high-rise buildings. The resulting losses were also very heavy. In order to reduce the impact of thick smoke on escape personnel when a fire occurs, slow down the impact of fire in the lower buildings on the upper floors, and provide firefighters with more time for lifes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F7/06F24F11/02
Inventor 唐国良张晓煜林晓李瑞昌王林景
Owner HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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