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An automatic fertilization device and control method for organic fertilizer deep application

A technology of fertilization device and organic fertilizer, applied in fertilization device, application, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to automatically control, easy agglomeration of fertilizer, sticky clogging, etc., and achieve the effects of convenient operation, uniform fertilization, and accurate automatic control.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-08
HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current fertilization machinery is suitable for the application of solid granular fertilizers, and the adjustment of the fertilization amount needs to be adjusted manually and cannot be controlled automatically; the fermented human and livestock manure organic fertilizers contain a certain amount of water and fiber substances, and the fertilizers are easy to agglomerate and stick. The fertilizer discharge mechanism is blocked by stickiness, so the current fertilization machinery is not suitable for fertilization of organic fertilizers

Method used

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  • An automatic fertilization device and control method for organic fertilizer deep application
  • An automatic fertilization device and control method for organic fertilizer deep application
  • An automatic fertilization device and control method for organic fertilizer deep application

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0033] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, an automatic fertilization control device for deep fertilization of organic fertilizers, including a fertilization machine fertilizer loading wheel shaft 1, a transmission mechanism 2, a first speed detection gear 3, a first speed sensor 4, a clutch mechanism 5, and a speed change mechanism 6. Variable speed motor 7, variable speed controller 8, second speed detection gear 9, second speed sensor 10, sprocket wheel set 11, breaking mechanism 12, fertilizer discharge mechanism 13 and cleaning mechanism 14.

[0034] Transmission mechanism 2 comprises driving sprocket 21, drive chain 22, driven sprocket 23 and driven shaft 24, and driving sprocket 21 takes fertilizer loading wheel axle 1 as axle, and driven sprocket 23 takes driven shaft 24 as axle, The transmission chain 22 connects the driving sproc...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic fertilizer applying apparatus for deep organic fertilizer application operation. The automatic fertilizer applying apparatus comprises a fertilizer loading vehicle axle of fertilizer applying machinery, a transmission device, a first rotation speed detection gear, a first rotation speed sensor, a clutch mechanism, a speed change mechanism, a speed change motor, a variable speed controller, a second rotation speed detection gear, a second rotation speed sensor, a chain wheel set, a breaking mechanism arranged in a fertilizer box and a fertilizer discharge mechanism arranged at a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer box. The invention further provides a control method of the automatic fertilizer applying apparatus for the deep organic fertilizer application operation. The apparatus and the method are applied to rapid and automatic deep application operation of the organic fertilizer, the control is accurate, the fertilizer application is uniform, and the operation is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic fertilization control, in particular to an automatic fertilization device for deep application of organic fertilizers and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] In agricultural production, the application of organic fertilizers is of great significance for improving soil quality and improving the quality of agricultural products, especially the application of fermented human and animal manure organic fertilizers is of great significance for protecting the environment and saving costs. On the other hand, under the background that agricultural production is becoming more and more large-scale and labor shortages and labor costs are increasing, the demand for agricultural machinery is increasing. The planting of perennial woody crops is often based on the application of organic fertilizers, especially the organic fertilizers fermented from human and livestock manure, which requires ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C15/00
Inventor 张正勇刘洋贾铁振钱伟宋良图王儒敬许桃胜何大伟汪六三鲁翠萍汪玉冰
Owner HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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