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Pear grafting and planting method

A planting method and technology for pear trees, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, grafting, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the harvest of pears, low survival rate of grafting, slow growth rate, etc. The effect of survival and growth, avoidance of malformed branches

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
ANHUI HEQUAN FARM ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Pear is a widely loved fruit with many varieties. The main planting method of pear trees is the main method of grafting. However, the current traditional grafting method is to choose pear trees with a tree age of more than five years as rootstocks, and there is a low survival rate of grafting. The speed is slow, and in order to ensure the survival rate of grafting, it is mostly multi-bud grafting, which will cause buds with opposite growth directions on the surviving scions, which will lead to the generation of abnormal branches, which requires manual processing in the later stage, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, It will also directly affect the harvest of pears

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0013] (1) Select sandy loam soil, apply 50-100kg of quicklime per mu, plow 20-35cm deep, bask the soil, promote soil loosening, and eliminate soil pests at the same time;

[0014] (2) In mid-January, take 5 kinds of pear tree seedlings and plant them on the land treated in step (1), the plant spacing is 4×6m, and the stem diameter of the seedlings is 0.5-1.0cm;

[0015] (3) When the seedlings of the first batch of pear trees grow to 30-40cm, the buds at the top are cut off by scissors to remove 2-3cm, and coated with paraffin, while removing branches and branches with a length exceeding 15cm. For the leaves, in the middle of March of the second year, cut off the top 5-8cm of the plant, apply paraffin wax, and remo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pear grafting and planting method. The method comprises the following steps that cultivated land is constructed, seedlings are planted in batches, and single-bud grafting is carried out with the first batch of seedlings serving as rootstocks and the second batch of seedlings serving as scions. By means of the grafting method, the survival rate is 97%, the grafting survival rate is greatly improved, and the generation of abnormal branches is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for grafting pear trees and relates to the field of fruit and vegetable planting in nurseries. Background technique [0002] Pear is a widely loved fruit with many varieties. The main planting method of pear trees is the main method of grafting. However, the current traditional grafting method is to choose pear trees with a tree age of more than five years as rootstocks, and there is a low survival rate of grafting. The speed is slow, and in order to ensure the survival rate of grafting, it is mostly multi-bud grafting, which will cause buds with opposite growth directions on the surviving scions, which will lead to the generation of abnormal branches, which requires manual processing in the later stage, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, It will also directly affect the harvest of pears. Contents of the invention [0003] The present invention has designed a kind of pear tree grafting planting method, c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 蒋保安
Owner ANHUI HEQUAN FARM ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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