A parametric design method for natural ventilation of gymnasium buildings in cold regions

Abstract

The invention relates to a parameterized design method for natural ventilation of a gymnasium building in a cold region. According to the optimization method provided by the invention, natural ventilation parameterized simulation and a multi-objective genetic optimization algorithm are integrated; firstly, CFD performance simulation and a parametric modeling platform are combined, a natural ventilation parametric simulation process and model for a cold region gymnasium building are provided, the complex process of intermediate data conversion is reduced, and the performance simulation efficiency is improved. On the basis, a multi-objective genetic optimization algorithm is utilized to improve the support strength of wind environment simulation to a natural ventilation design decision making process in a gymnasium space form design process. The cold region gymnasium building natural ventilation parameterized simulation optimization design method mainly comprises the steps that buildinggeometrical information and environment boundary condition information are integrated; building a corresponding relation between the building space form optimization parameters and the natural ventilation performance target; and three steps of ventilation and thermal comfort multi-performance target optimization guide search are carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building energy-saving passive design, and relates to a parametric design method for natural ventilation of gymnasium buildings in cold regions. Background technique [0002] Due to its huge volume and strict requirements on the indoor physical environment, the gymnasium building is a major energy consumer in urban public buildings. Many scholars have shown through theoretical and practical research that the use of natural ventilation can save a lot of energy and money while improving the indoor thermal comfort environment, ensuring indoor air circulation and improving air quality. The introduction of natural wind into stadium buildings is beneficial to reduce their operating costs and promote the green, low-carbon and sustainable development of sports buildings. However, as a typical tall space, the gymnasium is difficult to introduce natural wind. It is necessary to rationally optimize the architectura...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to introduce natural wind into gymnasium buildings, the present invention provides a parametric design method for natural ventilation of gymnasium buildings in cold regions. The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

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